tofsee | 3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa

Analysis

max time kernel
148s
max time network
150s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240903-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
25-12-2024 04:02

Sharing

Copy URL

Twitter E-mail

Report Analysis Logs

General

Target

JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe
Size

177KB
MD5

a3aabdff3b4a3399c1829aee537c0beb
SHA1

10eecc1051a96d49e0de197cd18d50f96e3ea8cb
SHA256

3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa
SHA512

fcf179521467be64b64a8a6e5cf709c4e27edcc0e7cc6400e94d6e0feaef0a85c3913767462bfce12ecf4ab52539de41550e6d7558974a021011c658a6547cbb
SSDEEP

3072:o7Gc4zi7lBoiYCKegOfPS1ece1WHY2IDoN44oa+EAF:1zi7lBoFXVcPS1ecn42TN4ra+EAF

Score

10^/10

tofsee discovery evasion execution persistence privilege_escalation trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

tofsee

quadoil.ru

lakeflex.ru

Signatures

Tofsee
Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.
trojan tofsee
Tofsee family
tofsee

Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion trojan

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\SysWOW64\haefbdqy = "0"	svchost.exe

Creates new service(s) 2 TTPs
persistence execution

Windows Service
T1543.003

Service Execution
T1569.002

Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

pid	Process
2736	netsh.exe

Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\haefbdqy\ImagePath = "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\haefbdqy\\mbghbjmf.exe"	svchost.exe

Deletes itself 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2240	svchost.exe

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2812	mbghbjmf.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2812 set thread context of 2240	2812	mbghbjmf.exe	43

Launches sc.exe 3 IoCs

Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

pid	Process
2740	sc.exe
2852	sc.exe
2924	sc.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

persistence privilege_escalation

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key value enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	netsh.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	mbghbjmf.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	svchost.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 30 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2384	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	30
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2384	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	30
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2384	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	30
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2384	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	30
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2476	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	32
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2476	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	32
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2476	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	32
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2476	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	32
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2924	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	34
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2924	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	34
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2924	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	34
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2924	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	34
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2740	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	36
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2740	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	36
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2740	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	36
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2740	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	36
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2852	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	38
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2852	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	38
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2852	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	38
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2852	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	38
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2736	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	41
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2736	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	41
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2736	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	41
PID 864 wrote to memory of 2736	864	JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe	41
PID 2812 wrote to memory of 2240	2812	mbghbjmf.exe	43
PID 2812 wrote to memory of 2240	2812	mbghbjmf.exe	43
PID 2812 wrote to memory of 2240	2812	mbghbjmf.exe	43
PID 2812 wrote to memory of 2240	2812	mbghbjmf.exe	43
PID 2812 wrote to memory of 2240	2812	mbghbjmf.exe	43
PID 2812 wrote to memory of 2240	2812	mbghbjmf.exe	43

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe"
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:864
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C mkdir C:\Windows\SysWOW64\haefbdqy\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2384
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C move /Y "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\mbghbjmf.exe" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\haefbdqy\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2476
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" create haefbdqy binPath= "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\haefbdqy\mbghbjmf.exe /d\"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe\"" type= own start= auto DisplayName= "wifi support"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2924
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" description haefbdqy "wifi internet conection"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2740
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" start haefbdqy
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2852
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe" advfirewall firewall add rule name="Host-process for services of Windows" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe" enable=yes>nul
  2⤵
  - Modifies Windows Firewall
  - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2736

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\haefbdqy\mbghbjmf.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\haefbdqy\mbghbjmf.exe /d"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_3004638c8e9c7e9590c0c1b1286abfbd13f773a195e8a850343e6628be166afa.exe"
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2812
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
  svchost.exe
  2⤵
  - Windows security bypass
  - Sets service image path in registry
  - Deletes itself
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2240

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

System Services

T1569

Service Execution

T1569.002

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\mbghbjmf.exe

Filesize
13.5MB

MD5
97243fadded1def29765c20e1c5a8377

SHA1
52f27c1404af4f6800055d3c98d425ba3bbfea2b

SHA256
2d4d8d72e532355195c33f13c22fe334287f936826d53f3a3b48eb9cfb41131f

SHA512
254b542287cd97c666693e790d6cb62c9895331af052a92cf64323a74afdde29340dcb142a6eb32b0d9af2812e43f57067e6c67c74485c70cd40b7bdb55dbed7

Download Submit
memory/864-7-0x0000000000220000-0x000000000022D000-memory.dmp

Filesize
52KB

Download
memory/864-2-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/864-1-0x0000000000230000-0x0000000000243000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/864-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/864-8-0x0000000000230000-0x0000000000243000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/864-0-0x0000000000220000-0x000000000022D000-memory.dmp

Filesize
52KB

Download
memory/864-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000434000-memory.dmp

Filesize
208KB

Download
memory/2240-10-0x00000000000C0000-0x00000000000D5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2240-15-0x00000000000C0000-0x00000000000D5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2240-13-0x00000000000C0000-0x00000000000D5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2240-12-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2240-17-0x00000000000C0000-0x00000000000D5000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2812-16-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000434000-memory.dmp

Filesize
208KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads