Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    149s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    25-12-2024 13:22

General

  • Target

    JaffaCakes118_73f6d3c32cd5cc22e35c26eb64b42e72fe7b8724a21d7e4b1ce0cf6f7b14108d.exe

  • Size

    4.1MB

  • MD5

    76a819f319775c670d0dc48520bb51db

  • SHA1

    aeb0fd382b723b0b1bdc5a27d9a85f7afd1e5708

  • SHA256

    73f6d3c32cd5cc22e35c26eb64b42e72fe7b8724a21d7e4b1ce0cf6f7b14108d

  • SHA512

    f01ba7d3ee94159ca4bbdc034d19f19f3dc14cd2db6d6428e1dd9874dcca8a24e75237fb9772ad222e36bd09613b459cd55a18121e5dfccc338beeafcef07af1

  • SSDEEP

    98304:L9vQ2F1F2XZitIy389B1ztUImtA8GPy3zFe7+:5zYX+s9vpUInyDQS

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba family
  • Glupteba payload 19 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_73f6d3c32cd5cc22e35c26eb64b42e72fe7b8724a21d7e4b1ce0cf6f7b14108d.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_73f6d3c32cd5cc22e35c26eb64b42e72fe7b8724a21d7e4b1ce0cf6f7b14108d.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:2736
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_73f6d3c32cd5cc22e35c26eb64b42e72fe7b8724a21d7e4b1ce0cf6f7b14108d.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_73f6d3c32cd5cc22e35c26eb64b42e72fe7b8724a21d7e4b1ce0cf6f7b14108d.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1480
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3828
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          PID:4972
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1104
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:3024
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
          4⤵
            PID:852
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            PID:944
          • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
            schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
            4⤵
            • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
            PID:3260

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

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    Downloads

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe

      Filesize

      281KB

      MD5

      d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

      SHA1

      bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

      SHA256

      5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

      SHA512

      705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

    • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

      Filesize

      4.1MB

      MD5

      76a819f319775c670d0dc48520bb51db

      SHA1

      aeb0fd382b723b0b1bdc5a27d9a85f7afd1e5708

      SHA256

      73f6d3c32cd5cc22e35c26eb64b42e72fe7b8724a21d7e4b1ce0cf6f7b14108d

      SHA512

      f01ba7d3ee94159ca4bbdc034d19f19f3dc14cd2db6d6428e1dd9874dcca8a24e75237fb9772ad222e36bd09613b459cd55a18121e5dfccc338beeafcef07af1

    • memory/1104-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1104-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1104-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1104-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1104-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1104-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1104-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1104-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1104-20-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1104-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1104-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1104-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1104-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1480-12-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1480-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/2736-1-0x0000000003600000-0x00000000039F1000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.9MB

    • memory/2736-2-0x00000000051A0000-0x0000000005A17000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.5MB

    • memory/2736-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/2736-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/2736-6-0x00000000051A0000-0x0000000005A17000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.5MB

    • memory/2736-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003003000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB