Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    148s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    25-12-2024 18:43

General

  • Target

    JaffaCakes118_0972749b8d9f9a8d4ae2fea4d2c85cb54ac8692a07c9380e8ee56ebc5b90a03d.exe

  • Size

    4.2MB

  • MD5

    97b04abfce870b76fe368292da8e1fbb

  • SHA1

    2b7a2b26ea62fe0883434e2082ab38d350e5cb1b

  • SHA256

    0972749b8d9f9a8d4ae2fea4d2c85cb54ac8692a07c9380e8ee56ebc5b90a03d

  • SHA512

    e28dd055e24410a2dac70a9c375f6b0947015fa5701f6f2fab4cf0ffe2fdd47a749abb000bc2f0a44720d3f15945b19bb0f2e38b2908c1a01e027c06fb469bcc

  • SSDEEP

    98304:TVeAUmU0pHYOw4V7YYoutzvkUas7ulRJLUF:TMAUm4OFVUwozRRu

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

metasploit

Version

windows/single_exec

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba family
  • Glupteba payload 20 IoCs
  • MetaSploit

    Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

  • Metasploit family
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_0972749b8d9f9a8d4ae2fea4d2c85cb54ac8692a07c9380e8ee56ebc5b90a03d.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_0972749b8d9f9a8d4ae2fea4d2c85cb54ac8692a07c9380e8ee56ebc5b90a03d.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:660
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_0972749b8d9f9a8d4ae2fea4d2c85cb54ac8692a07c9380e8ee56ebc5b90a03d.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_0972749b8d9f9a8d4ae2fea4d2c85cb54ac8692a07c9380e8ee56ebc5b90a03d.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4648
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2328
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          PID:3436
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe /301-301
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4980
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:4632
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
          4⤵
            PID:1128
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            PID:4756

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

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    Downloads

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe

      Filesize

      281KB

      MD5

      d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

      SHA1

      bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

      SHA256

      5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

      SHA512

      705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

    • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

      Filesize

      4.2MB

      MD5

      97b04abfce870b76fe368292da8e1fbb

      SHA1

      2b7a2b26ea62fe0883434e2082ab38d350e5cb1b

      SHA256

      0972749b8d9f9a8d4ae2fea4d2c85cb54ac8692a07c9380e8ee56ebc5b90a03d

      SHA512

      e28dd055e24410a2dac70a9c375f6b0947015fa5701f6f2fab4cf0ffe2fdd47a749abb000bc2f0a44720d3f15945b19bb0f2e38b2908c1a01e027c06fb469bcc

    • memory/660-1-0x00000000033E0000-0x0000000003C82000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/660-2-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/660-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/660-4-0x0000000002FD0000-0x00000000033DF000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4.1MB

    • memory/660-5-0x00000000033E0000-0x0000000003C82000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/660-0-0x0000000002FD0000-0x00000000033DF000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4.1MB

    • memory/4648-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/4648-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/4648-13-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/4980-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/4980-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/4980-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/4980-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/4980-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/4980-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/4980-14-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/4980-15-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/4980-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/4980-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/4980-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/4980-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/4980-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB

    • memory/4980-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000CBD000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.7MB