Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    97s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    26-12-2024 19:58

General

  • Target

    JaffaCakes118_22e8bc8ca58e3c8e758cee5c675d0ac8182b576edc6ab17db1db6dc58856bc79.exe

  • Size

    4.3MB

  • MD5

    902521c3a17392aced589384e4d04cb8

  • SHA1

    33378ba9b545b03cf4f8f1e0e167d063751b3be3

  • SHA256

    22e8bc8ca58e3c8e758cee5c675d0ac8182b576edc6ab17db1db6dc58856bc79

  • SHA512

    0fe0e8382e9f6fba54390411819eb7914bdb46ca6e542f750aa3d68ed294ad05245dd793544712eb170119b7554a081d4b1f5b1c18e0b01b27127966097eb56c

  • SSDEEP

    98304:CO4DT6gmWWXfBeEVaXTXpnbD8joh8DvB95NPY52huciVJP1JP:94DnOdVaXTZDaohcE58iVhP

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

metasploit

Version

windows/single_exec

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba family
  • Glupteba payload 20 IoCs
  • MetaSploit

    Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

  • Metasploit family
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • Program crash 2 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • GoLang User-Agent 5 IoCs

    Uses default user-agent string defined by GoLang HTTP packages.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_22e8bc8ca58e3c8e758cee5c675d0ac8182b576edc6ab17db1db6dc58856bc79.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_22e8bc8ca58e3c8e758cee5c675d0ac8182b576edc6ab17db1db6dc58856bc79.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:4076
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_22e8bc8ca58e3c8e758cee5c675d0ac8182b576edc6ab17db1db6dc58856bc79.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_22e8bc8ca58e3c8e758cee5c675d0ac8182b576edc6ab17db1db6dc58856bc79.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Modifies system certificate store
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4992
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3204
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          PID:2256
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe /51-51
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4028
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:4908
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
          C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          PID:4100
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
        C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4992 -s 1524
        3⤵
        • Program crash
        PID:3944
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4076 -s 844
      2⤵
      • Program crash
      PID:872
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 444 -p 4076 -ip 4076
    1⤵
      PID:1788
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 448 -p 4992 -ip 4992
      1⤵
        PID:516

      Network

      MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

      Replay Monitor

      Loading Replay Monitor...

      Downloads

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe

        Filesize

        281KB

        MD5

        d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

        SHA1

        bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

        SHA256

        5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

        SHA512

        705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

        Filesize

        4.3MB

        MD5

        902521c3a17392aced589384e4d04cb8

        SHA1

        33378ba9b545b03cf4f8f1e0e167d063751b3be3

        SHA256

        22e8bc8ca58e3c8e758cee5c675d0ac8182b576edc6ab17db1db6dc58856bc79

        SHA512

        0fe0e8382e9f6fba54390411819eb7914bdb46ca6e542f750aa3d68ed294ad05245dd793544712eb170119b7554a081d4b1f5b1c18e0b01b27127966097eb56c

      • memory/4028-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4028-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4028-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4028-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4028-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4028-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4028-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4028-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4028-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4028-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4028-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4028-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4028-17-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4076-6-0x00000000030B0000-0x00000000039CE000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.1MB

      • memory/4076-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4076-2-0x00000000030B0000-0x00000000039CE000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.1MB

      • memory/4076-1-0x0000000002C70000-0x00000000030AD000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        4.2MB

      • memory/4076-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4992-16-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4992-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4992-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB

      • memory/4992-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        9.2MB