Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    153s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    29-12-2024 01:47

General

  • Target

    JaffaCakes118_c30a26b95012133de1fb68d9a4c54f4df68eaf341f8cf91d27d167ce73dab956.exe

  • Size

    4.1MB

  • MD5

    bcba7a45e4e188702e7a2b1cac2f37da

  • SHA1

    40d2df4ac9bca971bd78ce624700f8307dcf4ed5

  • SHA256

    c30a26b95012133de1fb68d9a4c54f4df68eaf341f8cf91d27d167ce73dab956

  • SHA512

    5269140da2108b4b41065e0ccb815af2ffab010e03af292bc78004b804467dd7282c6d30a63e77df1d103c9337ff108abc0d18721a0489375eaa9b6100202ebb

  • SSDEEP

    98304:1/zY/tsZCdYeGIIXkGClZpHJOl7B9Uz4S3qWiRtMgk4:ggCtGjNCxy9Uz4S3niRt1

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba family
  • Glupteba payload 19 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_c30a26b95012133de1fb68d9a4c54f4df68eaf341f8cf91d27d167ce73dab956.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_c30a26b95012133de1fb68d9a4c54f4df68eaf341f8cf91d27d167ce73dab956.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:1260
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_c30a26b95012133de1fb68d9a4c54f4df68eaf341f8cf91d27d167ce73dab956.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_c30a26b95012133de1fb68d9a4c54f4df68eaf341f8cf91d27d167ce73dab956.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:964
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4692
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          PID:4548
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:5096
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:4776
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
          4⤵
            PID:1184
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            PID:1564
          • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
            schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
            4⤵
            • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
            PID:4332

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

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    Downloads

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe

      Filesize

      281KB

      MD5

      d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

      SHA1

      bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

      SHA256

      5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

      SHA512

      705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

    • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

      Filesize

      4.1MB

      MD5

      bcba7a45e4e188702e7a2b1cac2f37da

      SHA1

      40d2df4ac9bca971bd78ce624700f8307dcf4ed5

      SHA256

      c30a26b95012133de1fb68d9a4c54f4df68eaf341f8cf91d27d167ce73dab956

      SHA512

      5269140da2108b4b41065e0ccb815af2ffab010e03af292bc78004b804467dd7282c6d30a63e77df1d103c9337ff108abc0d18721a0489375eaa9b6100202ebb

    • memory/964-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/964-14-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/1260-1-0x0000000003620000-0x0000000003A14000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4.0MB

    • memory/1260-2-0x00000000051C0000-0x0000000005A37000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.5MB

    • memory/1260-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1260-6-0x00000000051C0000-0x0000000005A37000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.5MB

    • memory/1260-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1260-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/5096-20-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/5096-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/5096-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/5096-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/5096-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/5096-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/5096-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/5096-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/5096-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/5096-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/5096-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/5096-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB

    • memory/5096-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      44.0MB