Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    153s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    29-12-2024 01:22

General

  • Target

    JaffaCakes118_dfe51f4fc71eafc8f83745a247574138c19407ec9657d1e1ce559f489dc1d61e.exe

  • Size

    4.4MB

  • MD5

    d66670c626771779a2e3e5ed2b2c01e6

  • SHA1

    c6f89ced35185c4e49283a3b3f87210400c065ce

  • SHA256

    dfe51f4fc71eafc8f83745a247574138c19407ec9657d1e1ce559f489dc1d61e

  • SHA512

    274093705b530a20d2a57f02673ce91314457049a83955d33a4cad924127b463325d527c29302554440251b83272e44251d7cc0deaf7f0ed8c4f1d54c55fb462

  • SSDEEP

    98304:MU0WGBD5VzCQp42nkQM7Z4fhDmol5re5U:PdMDCQVk32Nvv

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

metasploit

Version

windows/single_exec

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba family
  • Glupteba payload 20 IoCs
  • MetaSploit

    Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

  • Metasploit family
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • Program crash 1 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • GoLang User-Agent 6 IoCs

    Uses default user-agent string defined by GoLang HTTP packages.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_dfe51f4fc71eafc8f83745a247574138c19407ec9657d1e1ce559f489dc1d61e.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_dfe51f4fc71eafc8f83745a247574138c19407ec9657d1e1ce559f489dc1d61e.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:840
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_dfe51f4fc71eafc8f83745a247574138c19407ec9657d1e1ce559f489dc1d61e.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_dfe51f4fc71eafc8f83745a247574138c19407ec9657d1e1ce559f489dc1d61e.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Modifies system certificate store
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3580
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4136
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          PID:2596
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe /51-51
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4820
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:2804
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
          C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          PID:1748
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 840 -s 784
      2⤵
      • Program crash
      PID:1660
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 408 -p 840 -ip 840
    1⤵
      PID:2328

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

    Loading Replay Monitor...

    Downloads

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe

      Filesize

      281KB

      MD5

      d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

      SHA1

      bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

      SHA256

      5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

      SHA512

      705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

    • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

      Filesize

      4.4MB

      MD5

      d66670c626771779a2e3e5ed2b2c01e6

      SHA1

      c6f89ced35185c4e49283a3b3f87210400c065ce

      SHA256

      dfe51f4fc71eafc8f83745a247574138c19407ec9657d1e1ce559f489dc1d61e

      SHA512

      274093705b530a20d2a57f02673ce91314457049a83955d33a4cad924127b463325d527c29302554440251b83272e44251d7cc0deaf7f0ed8c4f1d54c55fb462

    • memory/840-2-0x0000000001980000-0x000000000229E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.1MB

    • memory/840-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/840-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/840-6-0x0000000001980000-0x000000000229E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.1MB

    • memory/840-1-0x0000000001530000-0x0000000001975000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4.3MB

    • memory/3580-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/3580-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/3580-12-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/4820-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/4820-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/4820-15-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/4820-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/4820-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/4820-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/4820-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/4820-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/4820-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/4820-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/4820-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/4820-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/4820-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB

    • memory/4820-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      9.2MB