Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    150s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    29-12-2024 07:24

General

  • Target

    JaffaCakes118_ffd369555e74df453345aa1fd4b20c400d25d248d69474f1a4f7ad4c68858060.exe

  • Size

    4.1MB

  • MD5

    4e0d3da3241f86736c607f9804df930c

  • SHA1

    70c61a23d38c204e94cab31ff2e18fe98353ed9b

  • SHA256

    ffd369555e74df453345aa1fd4b20c400d25d248d69474f1a4f7ad4c68858060

  • SHA512

    65133cbf1a21440541ff06acf54126203f8b9cae98378f0687ab66e23f7a781c938950f02500b7bb0cf05afb80e8a5907df59091c2a9b2de4c574a8dedd350b5

  • SSDEEP

    98304:TddLOTeLcbnpUQEIRj4p+d9B87jxcjHQZyxOPg:BDcbq9IKwY6HQZ7g

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba family
  • Glupteba payload 38 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 3 IoCs
  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 6 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 39 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_ffd369555e74df453345aa1fd4b20c400d25d248d69474f1a4f7ad4c68858060.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_ffd369555e74df453345aa1fd4b20c400d25d248d69474f1a4f7ad4c68858060.exe"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3568
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_ffd369555e74df453345aa1fd4b20c400d25d248d69474f1a4f7ad4c68858060.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_ffd369555e74df453345aa1fd4b20c400d25d248d69474f1a4f7ad4c68858060.exe"
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:220
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_ffd369555e74df453345aa1fd4b20c400d25d248d69474f1a4f7ad4c68858060.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_ffd369555e74df453345aa1fd4b20c400d25d248d69474f1a4f7ad4c68858060.exe"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2608
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_ffd369555e74df453345aa1fd4b20c400d25d248d69474f1a4f7ad4c68858060.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_ffd369555e74df453345aa1fd4b20c400d25d248d69474f1a4f7ad4c68858060.exe"
          4⤵
          • Adds Run key to start application
          • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
          • Drops file in Windows directory
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:1776
          • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
            C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
            5⤵
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:1988
            • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
              netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
              6⤵
              • Modifies Windows Firewall
              • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
              PID:3728
          • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
            C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
            5⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:1344
            • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
              C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
              6⤵
              • Executes dropped EXE
              • Adds Run key to start application
              • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
              • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
              • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
              PID:1764
              • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
                schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
                7⤵
                • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
                PID:2700
              • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
                schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
                7⤵
                  PID:3012
                • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
                  C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
                  7⤵
                  • Executes dropped EXE
                  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
                  PID:3484
                • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
                  schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
                  7⤵
                  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
                  PID:5024

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

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    Downloads

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe

      Filesize

      281KB

      MD5

      d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

      SHA1

      bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

      SHA256

      5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

      SHA512

      705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

    • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

      Filesize

      4.1MB

      MD5

      4e0d3da3241f86736c607f9804df930c

      SHA1

      70c61a23d38c204e94cab31ff2e18fe98353ed9b

      SHA256

      ffd369555e74df453345aa1fd4b20c400d25d248d69474f1a4f7ad4c68858060

      SHA512

      65133cbf1a21440541ff06acf54126203f8b9cae98378f0687ab66e23f7a781c938950f02500b7bb0cf05afb80e8a5907df59091c2a9b2de4c574a8dedd350b5

    • memory/220-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/220-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/220-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/220-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/220-10-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/220-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/220-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/220-11-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-58-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-55-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-70-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-69-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-68-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-67-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-66-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-65-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-64-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-44-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-45-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-43-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-46-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-47-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-48-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-63-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-54-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-62-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-56-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-57-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-61-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-59-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1764-60-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1776-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1776-38-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1776-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1776-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1776-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/1776-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.6MB

    • memory/2608-18-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000086B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4.4MB

    • memory/2608-25-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000086B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4.4MB

    • memory/3568-1-0x0000000002730000-0x0000000002B1B000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.9MB

    • memory/3568-2-0x0000000002B20000-0x0000000003396000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      8.5MB