Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    150s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    29-12-2024 06:31

General

  • Target

    JaffaCakes118_fd05e5f2b162d155c7527d016229ef8e9acd1a571de83688a38cfc567f00b008.exe

  • Size

    4.2MB

  • MD5

    8d528aa55569f63e02451c59c9bb81bf

  • SHA1

    b39ec2f4acb78e97ead58fe5ffd021ac1494032f

  • SHA256

    fd05e5f2b162d155c7527d016229ef8e9acd1a571de83688a38cfc567f00b008

  • SHA512

    79c97563f70286ad26358b3008dcfce65a93e1a24eeef66b682e705a8818e9928a83aec5089e0ceb10a8f343a1ee690bf0f1053158d76e78eccf4c78726286f2

  • SSDEEP

    98304:HiK9U1OXnxl8BUP46YnGMhX9Fai76ABfT5zPb4h1MVwJ:CxOzw6YnGMhX9FaiVBbdqwy

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba family
  • Glupteba payload 20 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • Program crash 1 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_fd05e5f2b162d155c7527d016229ef8e9acd1a571de83688a38cfc567f00b008.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_fd05e5f2b162d155c7527d016229ef8e9acd1a571de83688a38cfc567f00b008.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:3764
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_fd05e5f2b162d155c7527d016229ef8e9acd1a571de83688a38cfc567f00b008.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_fd05e5f2b162d155c7527d016229ef8e9acd1a571de83688a38cfc567f00b008.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4160
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3448
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          PID:4492
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4972
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:5036
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
          4⤵
            PID:4652
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            PID:3924
          • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
            schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
            4⤵
            • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
            PID:2748
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
          C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4160 -s 816
          3⤵
          • Program crash
          PID:3420
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 452 -p 4160 -ip 4160
      1⤵
        PID:556

      Network

      MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

      Replay Monitor

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      Downloads

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe

        Filesize

        281KB

        MD5

        d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

        SHA1

        bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

        SHA256

        5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

        SHA512

        705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

        Filesize

        4.2MB

        MD5

        8d528aa55569f63e02451c59c9bb81bf

        SHA1

        b39ec2f4acb78e97ead58fe5ffd021ac1494032f

        SHA256

        fd05e5f2b162d155c7527d016229ef8e9acd1a571de83688a38cfc567f00b008

        SHA512

        79c97563f70286ad26358b3008dcfce65a93e1a24eeef66b682e705a8818e9928a83aec5089e0ceb10a8f343a1ee690bf0f1053158d76e78eccf4c78726286f2

      • memory/3764-1-0x0000000002C10000-0x0000000003004000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        4.0MB

      • memory/3764-2-0x0000000003010000-0x0000000003886000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.5MB

      • memory/3764-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/3764-7-0x0000000003010000-0x0000000003886000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.5MB

      • memory/3764-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4160-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4160-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4160-16-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4972-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4972-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4972-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4972-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4972-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4972-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4972-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4972-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4972-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4972-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4972-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4972-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4972-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4972-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB