Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    149s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    29-12-2024 14:34

General

  • Target

    JaffaCakes118_a3a7ebd3ea3953516edd3440f6abd0f29d3e4d93f6db21f07486ade3d5ea5b72.exe

  • Size

    4.0MB

  • MD5

    95e1f5adb4ecadcbab19d44766ce188d

  • SHA1

    7be193ab8f4876f846189ead760d87e73fea5639

  • SHA256

    a3a7ebd3ea3953516edd3440f6abd0f29d3e4d93f6db21f07486ade3d5ea5b72

  • SHA512

    5e172b5e9c8f92c8b91801966177167c1c7e443d4bcc3cf891456f197cac61256426438b8670c059e8b7980527d3becf5ea7102429be3c4951994d8d097df883

  • SSDEEP

    98304:aO8Q6X3ze59uRY0jnCg6C4FcH8pdXBYWLU3suGrpJbT:v8Pnz7D7B+FcH8pzLU8uGHn

Malware Config

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba family
  • Glupteba payload 19 IoCs
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • Program crash 1 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 3 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_a3a7ebd3ea3953516edd3440f6abd0f29d3e4d93f6db21f07486ade3d5ea5b72.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_a3a7ebd3ea3953516edd3440f6abd0f29d3e4d93f6db21f07486ade3d5ea5b72.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:2148
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_a3a7ebd3ea3953516edd3440f6abd0f29d3e4d93f6db21f07486ade3d5ea5b72.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_a3a7ebd3ea3953516edd3440f6abd0f29d3e4d93f6db21f07486ade3d5ea5b72.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4716
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3712
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          PID:3684
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1884
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:3384
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /delete /tn ScheduledUpdate /f
          4⤵
            PID:4840
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
            C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            PID:5032
          • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
            schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
            4⤵
            • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
            PID:3224
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
          C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4716 -s 652
          3⤵
          • Program crash
          PID:3460
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
      C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 436 -p 4716 -ip 4716
      1⤵
        PID:4736

      Network

      MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

      Replay Monitor

      Loading Replay Monitor...

      Downloads

      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe

        Filesize

        281KB

        MD5

        d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

        SHA1

        bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

        SHA256

        5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

        SHA512

        705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

        Filesize

        4.0MB

        MD5

        95e1f5adb4ecadcbab19d44766ce188d

        SHA1

        7be193ab8f4876f846189ead760d87e73fea5639

        SHA256

        a3a7ebd3ea3953516edd3440f6abd0f29d3e4d93f6db21f07486ade3d5ea5b72

        SHA512

        5e172b5e9c8f92c8b91801966177167c1c7e443d4bcc3cf891456f197cac61256426438b8670c059e8b7980527d3becf5ea7102429be3c4951994d8d097df883

      • memory/1884-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/1884-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/1884-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/1884-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/1884-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/1884-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/1884-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/1884-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/1884-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/1884-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/1884-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/1884-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/1884-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/2148-1-0x0000000002B40000-0x0000000002F31000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        3.9MB

      • memory/2148-2-0x0000000002F40000-0x00000000037B7000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.5MB

      • memory/2148-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/2148-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/2148-6-0x0000000002F40000-0x00000000037B7000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.5MB

      • memory/4716-15-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4716-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB

      • memory/4716-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000C91000-memory.dmp

        Filesize

        8.6MB