Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    140s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    29-12-2024 19:58

General

  • Target

    2024-12-29_7391943a88104fbd7fa37abf57f47fda_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe

  • Size

    11.1MB

  • MD5

    7391943a88104fbd7fa37abf57f47fda

  • SHA1

    add542f462f186e2d61626772c0bc27fcf3b634a

  • SHA256

    657bf6c5b8df3838e87d37e55fb6d774a504e1a2c382a9e33a7f5299eeb53bdb

  • SHA512

    9910d3ca4e7ab8edabc3c48e52f29f731bbf6ffab27bd1e0b3e610ed294615a1c0fc3d929d39905b9df0e4f5ae5ce59dd979253a69c366ab7066aed387fdf54a

  • SSDEEP

    196608:XR668aaELsR668aaELuR668aaELwR668aaELVFKzYN:Xp8aa9p8aaXp8aahp8aa

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Remcos family
  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 5 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 12 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 21 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 7 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 52 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-12-29_7391943a88104fbd7fa37abf57f47fda_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-12-29_7391943a88104fbd7fa37abf57f47fda_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4684
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-12-29_7391943a88104fbd7fa37abf57f47fda_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:5000
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\BLznCuyzwk.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:1368
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\BLznCuyzwk" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpD1D7.tmp"
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
      PID:2512
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-12-29_7391943a88104fbd7fa37abf57f47fda_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2024-12-29_7391943a88104fbd7fa37abf57f47fda_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe"
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2288
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2024-12-29_7391943a88104fbd7fa37abf57f47fda_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2024-12-29_7391943a88104fbd7fa37abf57f47fda_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        PID:3892
      • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4500
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:2848
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\BLznCuyzwk.exe"
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:1424
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\BLznCuyzwk" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp2AC4.tmp"
          4⤵
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:1028
        • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          PID:404
        • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Checks computer location settings
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Modifies registry class
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:1056
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
            "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
            5⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            PID:2452
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:3928

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

    Filesize

    11.1MB

    MD5

    7391943a88104fbd7fa37abf57f47fda

    SHA1

    add542f462f186e2d61626772c0bc27fcf3b634a

    SHA256

    657bf6c5b8df3838e87d37e55fb6d774a504e1a2c382a9e33a7f5299eeb53bdb

    SHA512

    9910d3ca4e7ab8edabc3c48e52f29f731bbf6ffab27bd1e0b3e610ed294615a1c0fc3d929d39905b9df0e4f5ae5ce59dd979253a69c366ab7066aed387fdf54a

  • C:\ProgramData\remcos\logs.dat

    Filesize

    144B

    MD5

    c1723750f76a6e85b8bc795f966a9e47

    SHA1

    4474027b9ecbc56460b11454627983ee054b9601

    SHA256

    a61f770d09853fc4d1580b8ba10573399b572464a108b14c170fbb6df785ce1a

    SHA512

    b1295a6c788190133a3d683902fdd626c4b5e15be25abd3342a11112871d9344113513854aef60ed2c40e307405e89b98a6f47ae514142bf2a88a3e20eac8ac3

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

    Filesize

    2KB

    MD5

    968cb9309758126772781b83adb8a28f

    SHA1

    8da30e71accf186b2ba11da1797cf67f8f78b47c

    SHA256

    92099c10776bb7e3f2a8d1b82d4d40d0c4627e4f1bf754a6e58dfd2c2e97042a

    SHA512

    4bd50732f8af4d688d95999bddfd296115d7033ddc38f86c9fb1f47fde202bffa27e9088bebcaa3064ca946af2f5c1ca6cbde49d0907f0005c7ab42874515dd3

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    18KB

    MD5

    817e5359f00e8231459760aa2da00fd9

    SHA1

    0472da5766d78e05086d168b2f54f2a06672a1ab

    SHA256

    f26c0ac1010a821003907a53f29e36a9bb0f73ae20286c8b293f7a79cd2b325d

    SHA512

    8c8f2c090750471e4830b13b5ad3732359ca31a49d1278710143ae8a209bd07ef0f1feba985a0b47b2698636b8dd3a68d53e7f847582de3d63961cab611d1c2c

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    18KB

    MD5

    32579dc684a7e0fef6562f5415d23410

    SHA1

    1c4f37935f967aca64e13d1f6e992586f1ecdc83

    SHA256

    53b28f1fa2d13c587e0cd714bab646ce9b955c4fca3b5ce0fa767b61df66f7d9

    SHA512

    167a057523139cd164a956c12982bf042e310b645e500ada55956dabae3d1def8f74f5d67989f8dd6b13a76d612e966c6037dd7ddc8985fdb2d47452cff85fe2

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_2024-12-29_7391943a88104fbd7fa37abf57f47fda_formbook_luca-stealer_magniber.exe

    Filesize

    483KB

    MD5

    f3b57ccad1c0a308635e17aa591e4038

    SHA1

    ca67ad3c74523b844fc23563f7b288f0389fd645

    SHA256

    5ad6b9a917f35be0a1d66c771069c2143ad765737eedd85436acbc0f95a4c0e7

    SHA512

    5ed754a1b254e8a4b03e0445ac0081c94aaf179c2974827ce4ff10b7deb765d819243b2084212d7c91be9ddc07bf94f55e35f85564781b4124b61647a2f0977a

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\88385E00

    Filesize

    27KB

    MD5

    85fc96668c655d99d0368f10a9218660

    SHA1

    d4c711886c2615d9a006acefaab0c0fa9deb5f1e

    SHA256

    abe500985d2001cda91f70813411f351b7d3ffe8491e02aab540797b62aae427

    SHA512

    722c35ba642fa4f07aa7eb130afe38a3ae9c83ac3e2f14f5ffd2a640df7a926ad05be15f196bd9a4c9da3e1bb61793aa7bbdb559fc918a095e3dbf401584dc1a

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_3rrnd3v1.3xj.ps1

    Filesize

    60B

    MD5

    d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

    SHA1

    6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

    SHA256

    96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

    SHA512

    5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tB8AKoof.xlsm

    Filesize

    17KB

    MD5

    e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

    SHA1

    00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

    SHA256

    8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

    SHA512

    a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpD1D7.tmp

    Filesize

    1KB

    MD5

    c0c60223f55947d7ee2c4cf18c534bad

    SHA1

    14c555ae7f31bf757f5bff36f9ec3748961e368d

    SHA256

    f8699c85ce8dfb8795ee55617efec9bb570c99df5c34bd73e3c4f1f000a483eb

    SHA512

    2d199d22d90bd558ad849d7f45a6a0ca130f9b2a5bb582daaf8b8d0a3f6e3be6c9e7a5145f91eaf5d0bb52fa538a827114f210e3f90fba5ca7fee9748b86bb8f

  • memory/1056-208-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/1056-327-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/1056-328-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/1056-336-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/1056-382-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/1368-175-0x0000000007520000-0x0000000007B9A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.5MB

  • memory/1368-36-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1368-180-0x0000000007130000-0x000000000713E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    56KB

  • memory/1368-176-0x0000000006EE0000-0x0000000006EFA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/1368-25-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1368-163-0x0000000006170000-0x000000000618E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/1368-177-0x0000000006F50000-0x0000000006F5A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/1368-76-0x0000000005960000-0x000000000597E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/1368-23-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1368-152-0x0000000006BB0000-0x0000000006BE2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    200KB

  • memory/1368-189-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1368-153-0x00000000709C0000-0x0000000070A0C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/1368-164-0x0000000006DF0000-0x0000000006E93000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    652KB

  • memory/1368-181-0x0000000007140000-0x0000000007154000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    80KB

  • memory/1368-77-0x0000000006120000-0x000000000616C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/1424-272-0x00000000710F0000-0x000000007113C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/2288-47-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/2288-46-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000053B000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.2MB

  • memory/2848-266-0x00000000078A0000-0x0000000007943000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    652KB

  • memory/2848-209-0x0000000006260000-0x00000000065B4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/2848-248-0x0000000006990000-0x00000000069DC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/2848-256-0x00000000710F0000-0x000000007113C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/2848-284-0x0000000007BB0000-0x0000000007BC1000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    68KB

  • memory/2848-285-0x0000000007BF0000-0x0000000007C04000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    80KB

  • memory/3928-282-0x00007FFD314F0000-0x00007FFD31500000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3928-269-0x00007FFD33E50000-0x00007FFD33E60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3928-350-0x00007FFD33E50000-0x00007FFD33E60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3928-352-0x00007FFD33E50000-0x00007FFD33E60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3928-351-0x00007FFD33E50000-0x00007FFD33E60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3928-349-0x00007FFD33E50000-0x00007FFD33E60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3928-283-0x00007FFD314F0000-0x00007FFD31500000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3928-271-0x00007FFD33E50000-0x00007FFD33E60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3928-270-0x00007FFD33E50000-0x00007FFD33E60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3928-267-0x00007FFD33E50000-0x00007FFD33E60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3928-268-0x00007FFD33E50000-0x00007FFD33E60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/4684-10-0x0000000007310000-0x00000000073AC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    624KB

  • memory/4684-8-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4684-1-0x0000000000640000-0x0000000001166000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    11.1MB

  • memory/4684-49-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4684-0-0x0000000074ECE000-0x0000000074ECF000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/4684-2-0x0000000006080000-0x0000000006624000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.6MB

  • memory/4684-3-0x0000000005B70000-0x0000000005C02000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    584KB

  • memory/4684-9-0x0000000007570000-0x00000000076EE000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.5MB

  • memory/4684-4-0x0000000005C10000-0x0000000005C1A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/4684-5-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4684-6-0x0000000006020000-0x0000000006038000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    96KB

  • memory/4684-7-0x0000000074ECE000-0x0000000074ECF000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/5000-15-0x0000000002170000-0x00000000021A6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    216KB

  • memory/5000-16-0x0000000004EF0000-0x0000000005518000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.2MB

  • memory/5000-21-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/5000-183-0x0000000007100000-0x0000000007108000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    32KB

  • memory/5000-19-0x0000000004C00000-0x0000000004C66000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/5000-20-0x0000000004E20000-0x0000000004E86000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/5000-190-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/5000-24-0x0000000005520000-0x0000000005874000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/5000-178-0x0000000007060000-0x00000000070F6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    600KB

  • memory/5000-17-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/5000-182-0x0000000007120000-0x000000000713A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/5000-165-0x00000000709C0000-0x0000000070A0C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/5000-35-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/5000-179-0x0000000006FE0000-0x0000000006FF1000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    68KB

  • memory/5000-18-0x00000000049E0000-0x0000000004A02000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    136KB