Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    150s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    30-12-2024 02:28

General

  • Target

    JaffaCakes118_b02a992aa7bba2f0de0d0dc3ff7cea1a0ed67d3d98214937036e79d2e6ea1e8b.exe

  • Size

    4.4MB

  • MD5

    41e8aebaf758115c7023cea79b72765c

  • SHA1

    a84d972f28b32636fd46793c92325af3367175b1

  • SHA256

    b02a992aa7bba2f0de0d0dc3ff7cea1a0ed67d3d98214937036e79d2e6ea1e8b

  • SHA512

    c63325a3873ecb459a5e3cbf7fa46ee305675bdd65deeb59fdbe6ab9ae2262d33ec24beb45b20b26ec0442bc52a54df9becf5b968d47174ea7f368ca9d2fc7e2

  • SSDEEP

    98304:XLUVc0ti/6imBEnO6hBO6oiUkJxYEY7uqnw1wGLe4IH8KcyVFqfBJ5:b8y6H6W7qY17ufwGLdIH8KcSwfB7

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

metasploit

Version

windows/single_exec

Signatures

  • Glupteba

    Glupteba is a modular loader written in Golang with various components.

  • Glupteba family
  • Glupteba payload 20 IoCs
  • MetaSploit

    Detected malicious payload which is part of the Metasploit Framework, likely generated with msfvenom or similar.

  • Metasploit family
  • Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Manipulates WinMonFS driver. 1 IoCs

    Roottkits write to WinMonFS to hide directories/files from being detected.

  • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Certain files are specific to VirtualBox VMs and can be used to detect execution in a VM.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs
  • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • GoLang User-Agent 4 IoCs

    Uses default user-agent string defined by GoLang HTTP packages.

  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 64 IoCs
  • Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 9 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_b02a992aa7bba2f0de0d0dc3ff7cea1a0ed67d3d98214937036e79d2e6ea1e8b.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_b02a992aa7bba2f0de0d0dc3ff7cea1a0ed67d3d98214937036e79d2e6ea1e8b.exe"
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:3204
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_b02a992aa7bba2f0de0d0dc3ff7cea1a0ed67d3d98214937036e79d2e6ea1e8b.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_b02a992aa7bba2f0de0d0dc3ff7cea1a0ed67d3d98214937036e79d2e6ea1e8b.exe"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Checks for VirtualBox DLLs, possible anti-VM trick
      • Drops file in Windows directory
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Modifies system certificate store
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4848
      • C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe
        C:\Windows\Sysnative\cmd.exe /C "netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes"
        3⤵
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3500
        • C:\Windows\system32\netsh.exe
          netsh advfirewall firewall add rule name="csrss" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" enable=yes
          4⤵
          • Modifies Windows Firewall
          • Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
          PID:2636
      • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe
        C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe /51-51
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Manipulates WinMonFS driver.
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2560
        • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
          schtasks /CREATE /SC ONLOGON /RL HIGHEST /TR "C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe" /TN csrss /F
          4⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:2280
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe
          C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe taskmgr.exe C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\NtQuerySystemInformationHook.dll
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          PID:964

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\csrss\injector\injector.exe

    Filesize

    281KB

    MD5

    d98e33b66343e7c96158444127a117f6

    SHA1

    bb716c5509a2bf345c6c1152f6e3e1452d39d50d

    SHA256

    5de4e2b07a26102fe527606ce5da1d5a4b938967c9d380a3c5fe86e2e34aaaf1

    SHA512

    705275e4a1ba8205eb799a8cf1737bc8ba686925e52c9198a6060a7abeee65552a85b814ac494a4b975d496a63be285f19a6265550585f2fc85824c42d7efab5

  • C:\Windows\rss\csrss.exe

    Filesize

    4.4MB

    MD5

    41e8aebaf758115c7023cea79b72765c

    SHA1

    a84d972f28b32636fd46793c92325af3367175b1

    SHA256

    b02a992aa7bba2f0de0d0dc3ff7cea1a0ed67d3d98214937036e79d2e6ea1e8b

    SHA512

    c63325a3873ecb459a5e3cbf7fa46ee305675bdd65deeb59fdbe6ab9ae2262d33ec24beb45b20b26ec0442bc52a54df9becf5b968d47174ea7f368ca9d2fc7e2

  • memory/2560-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    43.5MB

  • memory/2560-23-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    43.5MB

  • memory/2560-32-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    43.5MB

  • memory/2560-31-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    43.5MB

  • memory/2560-30-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    43.5MB

  • memory/2560-29-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    43.5MB

  • memory/2560-14-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    43.5MB

  • memory/2560-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    43.5MB

  • memory/2560-20-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    43.5MB

  • memory/2560-21-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    43.5MB

  • memory/2560-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    43.5MB

  • memory/2560-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    43.5MB

  • memory/2560-24-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    43.5MB

  • memory/2560-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    43.5MB

  • memory/3204-1-0x0000000004CD0000-0x000000000511C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4.3MB

  • memory/3204-6-0x0000000005120000-0x0000000005A47000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    9.2MB

  • memory/3204-2-0x0000000005120000-0x0000000005A47000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    9.2MB

  • memory/3204-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D42000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    9.3MB

  • memory/3204-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    43.5MB

  • memory/3204-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000D42000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    9.3MB

  • memory/4848-11-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    43.5MB