Analysis

  • max time kernel
    150s
  • max time network
    149s
  • platform
    windows7_x64
  • resource
    win7-20240903-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
  • submitted
    30-12-2024 10:26

General

  • Target

    docx.msi

  • Size

    1.7MB

  • MD5

    904ac94be4b6b3e1a4bf741d80401879

  • SHA1

    bfd7f9e4bb42f54c02c4933439c9e90b8c975299

  • SHA256

    fbbbf890b135445dec6c10625b0fdad8246523ba83e6e052a74e01d3856fb648

  • SHA512

    c2ff2e02c00e485e3551c6a8b3451cf227f8317e4b908b4fe1202337288937cebffbdbd2f5bc5ae33326ef9e14e9f8c18563bdfe3d6d5c9dad7413b96fbd31e9

  • SSDEEP

    49152:PEVnsHyjtk2MYC5GDFhloJfjQiCSAKyHI9K9:mnsmtk2aAhl0RC1g

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Drops startup file 1 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates connected drives 3 TTPs 46 IoCs

    Attempts to read the root path of hard drives other than the default C: drive.

  • AutoIT Executable 17 IoCs

    AutoIT scripts compiled to PE executables.

  • Drops file in System32 directory 5 IoCs
  • UPX packed file 22 IoCs

    Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 10 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs
  • Loads dropped DLL 5 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Event Triggered Execution: Installer Packages 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 10 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 43 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 64 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 61 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 36 IoCs
  • Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API

    The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.

Processes

  • C:\Windows\system32\msiexec.exe
    msiexec.exe /I C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\docx.msi
    1⤵
    • Enumerates connected drives
    • Event Triggered Execution: Installer Packages
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
    PID:3008
  • C:\Windows\system32\msiexec.exe
    C:\Windows\system32\msiexec.exe /V
    1⤵
    • Enumerates connected drives
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:332
    • C:\Windows\Installer\MSIDFD6.tmp
      "C:\Windows\Installer\MSIDFD6.tmp"
      2⤵
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • Drops file in System32 directory
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Loads dropped DLL
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:2648
      • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Drops file in System32 directory
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Loads dropped DLL
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:860
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\._cache_Synaptics.exe
          "C:\Windows\system32\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
          4⤵
          • Drops startup file
          • Adds Run key to start application
          • Drops file in System32 directory
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Loads dropped DLL
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:1628
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
            C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c schtasks /create /tn TGWEKK.exe /tr C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Windata\XVZBZS.exe /sc minute /mo 1
            5⤵
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:3064
            • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
              schtasks /create /tn TGWEKK.exe /tr C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Windata\XVZBZS.exe /sc minute /mo 1
              6⤵
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
              PID:2192
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WSCript.exe
            WSCript C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\TGWEKK.vbs
            5⤵
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            PID:2208
  • C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe
    C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe
    1⤵
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:2340
  • C:\Windows\system32\DrvInst.exe
    DrvInst.exe "1" "200" "STORAGE\VolumeSnapshot\HarddiskVolumeSnapshot19" "" "" "61530dda3" "0000000000000000" "00000000000003C4" "00000000000003BC"
    1⤵
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:2308
  • C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:1128
  • C:\Windows\system32\taskeng.exe
    taskeng.exe {0331BAB9-A59E-4CFB-9688-F84A74571047} S-1-5-21-4177215427-74451935-3209572229-1000:JSMURNPT\Admin:Interactive:[1]
    1⤵
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2960
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Windata\XVZBZS.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Windata\XVZBZS.exe
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:1484
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Windata\XVZBZS.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Windata\XVZBZS.exe
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:1700
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Windata\XVZBZS.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Windata\XVZBZS.exe
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:1124

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads

  • C:\Config.Msi\f76de81.rbs

    Filesize

    621B

    MD5

    bd48478043ab82fafd9a62a1883b6d2c

    SHA1

    a2ed6ed548c3d2ece3afeae28b1fe8eeccc17437

    SHA256

    3cde7e4184eab9de0c7d9c9971922d24c8f237b34d10a2da44020f46294a072c

    SHA512

    23f8acb0a51fe7ff4525c21f4fde7c7675347c12508ad390f1ddbd6ee3817a2fda24aaca52218f5edad5caf485086a9356e2c1acc537ca37ed959b4d50c4db43

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\TGWEKK.vbs

    Filesize

    840B

    MD5

    89137407cd4107effa2ff9f29a2a99ad

    SHA1

    99814ebc80118160841a2cf0f29eb578b57e4ac6

    SHA256

    cbee270ed61982f063979c013888bb288d5db2720d2d69f86ee13263a26ffe36

    SHA512

    d7f64023ef44e2f91195bd8950f211110f530ec751c39b4122925993e8da7c11e0c8bcd6b4286f67efb6df20cc1cde08ededbc241a8ddbde934b58a75592684b

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dKYCpZq3.xlsm

    Filesize

    17KB

    MD5

    e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

    SHA1

    00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

    SHA256

    8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

    SHA512

    a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dKYCpZq3.xlsm

    Filesize

    24KB

    MD5

    15b4391e4ada5e98bb1cd3666b013a57

    SHA1

    8f974dc403af70be604e043717c53d8957fd6155

    SHA256

    e6763d91a21e394ec367839e0c237bc4b85197ee60c985930655d88bcc7744fa

    SHA512

    660baea60b7ea9e2fb1f41566057c234beb3633fc820d3f75da238b52af142e2bfe2674584824b202cd2fde0b54949523745036753c8b1beb8005a9e4afe8607

  • C:\Windows\Installer\MSIDFD6.tmp

    Filesize

    1.6MB

    MD5

    a0177c0a9f2254179b112eecf3c58cc6

    SHA1

    03478f572f818c8ffd7f8ebe23632432e82e4461

    SHA256

    55d2bea108eeaabcdf59d449cf15f0efabb59e243d9bd91ff0b0805cd3d133df

    SHA512

    0247f803d5018659899766fe8758c14081b1fe9f414c2afb8f34e78569bf5e9063b746c3adf388b60017367070582e7d8b9422ae94bcef4c8c0d39fa7e4a4470

  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\._cache_Synaptics.exe

    Filesize

    917KB

    MD5

    14ae5a17618d08f48a350e9496c2c959

    SHA1

    678bea5c7d0bb18d0dcab46c646536de5a51d24f

    SHA256

    36dac4b76a8c3ea977d141ee3df142383efa9b0bc24d19da949d106d0b602207

    SHA512

    fca819082bd9479a7d8bcf27203f4a832e6148dc44655463a28490ca3c3f39f5d1d5ae57f6c235a03fca136b6e315338e776040d1ad18eb200d3953e73d464c2

  • memory/860-139-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005A8000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB

  • memory/860-51-0x00000000057B0000-0x00000000059AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/860-167-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005A8000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB

  • memory/860-107-0x00000000057B0000-0x00000000059AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/860-121-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005A8000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB

  • memory/860-109-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005A8000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB

  • memory/1124-185-0x0000000001210000-0x000000000140A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1128-64-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1484-118-0x0000000000D80000-0x0000000000F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1484-116-0x0000000000D80000-0x0000000000F7A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1628-54-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000005AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1628-181-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000005AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1628-110-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000005AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1628-120-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000005AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1628-108-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000005AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1628-122-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000005AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1628-124-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000005AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1628-168-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000005AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1628-140-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000005AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1628-113-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000005AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1628-60-0x00000000009D0000-0x00000000009E0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1628-183-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000005AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1628-111-0x00000000009D0000-0x00000000009E0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1628-173-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000005AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1628-175-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000005AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1628-177-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000005AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1628-179-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000005AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1700-171-0x0000000001210000-0x000000000140A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/1700-170-0x0000000001210000-0x000000000140A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    2.0MB

  • memory/2648-33-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000005A8000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.7MB