tofsee | 6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4

Analysis

max time kernel
149s
max time network
150s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240903-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
30-12-2024 18:04

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General

Target

JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe
Size

187KB
MD5

28103023888404ec320933f3eabaebec
SHA1

a19513bd79a54ed15cc21a9f6cb1c7a2827c910c
SHA256

6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4
SHA512

96698f7e367c0562f6b7b8753b77cacb43786516acdbb2cb004869c36893dd8998ad40da9e37bfbc27cdf45ee1724bcb5bfea387e1f852138d29f3b8197e6cd9
SSDEEP

3072:y7IjKaF6/lWrz95Qb/jeLQ8/3zuvUPL4C6aVOXUYDsfDEHpZa9uD6VdyhkO:NKaF6/lW9Sb/jeV36CPVOUgHwVf

Score

10^/10

tofsee discovery evasion execution persistence privilege_escalation trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

tofsee

quadoil.ru

lakeflex.ru

Signatures

Tofsee
Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.
trojan tofsee
Tofsee family
tofsee

Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion trojan

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\SysWOW64\pmwsdqqn = "0"	svchost.exe

Creates new service(s) 2 TTPs
persistence execution

Windows Service
T1543.003

Service Execution
T1569.002

Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

pid	Process
2896	netsh.exe

Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\pmwsdqqn\ImagePath = "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\pmwsdqqn\\wognmdov.exe"	svchost.exe

Deletes itself 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2916	svchost.exe

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2828	wognmdov.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2828 set thread context of 2916	2828	wognmdov.exe	43

Launches sc.exe 3 IoCs

Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

pid	Process
2412	sc.exe
2040	sc.exe
2740	sc.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

persistence privilege_escalation

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key value enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	svchost.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	wognmdov.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	netsh.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 30 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2088	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	30
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2088	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	30
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2088	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	30
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2088	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	30
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2512	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	32
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2512	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	32
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2512	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	32
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2512	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	32
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2412	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	34
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2412	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	34
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2412	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	34
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2412	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	34
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2040	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	36
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2040	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	36
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2040	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	36
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2040	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	36
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2740	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	38
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2740	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	38
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2740	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	38
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2740	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	38
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2896	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	41
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2896	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	41
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2896	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	41
PID 2388 wrote to memory of 2896	2388	JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe	41
PID 2828 wrote to memory of 2916	2828	wognmdov.exe	43
PID 2828 wrote to memory of 2916	2828	wognmdov.exe	43
PID 2828 wrote to memory of 2916	2828	wognmdov.exe	43
PID 2828 wrote to memory of 2916	2828	wognmdov.exe	43
PID 2828 wrote to memory of 2916	2828	wognmdov.exe	43
PID 2828 wrote to memory of 2916	2828	wognmdov.exe	43

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe"
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2388
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C mkdir C:\Windows\SysWOW64\pmwsdqqn\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2088
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C move /Y "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\wognmdov.exe" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\pmwsdqqn\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2512
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" create pmwsdqqn binPath= "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\pmwsdqqn\wognmdov.exe /d\"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe\"" type= own start= auto DisplayName= "wifi support"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2412
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" description pmwsdqqn "wifi internet conection"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2040
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" start pmwsdqqn
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2740
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe" advfirewall firewall add rule name="Host-process for services of Windows" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe" enable=yes>nul
  2⤵
  - Modifies Windows Firewall
  - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2896

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\pmwsdqqn\wognmdov.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\pmwsdqqn\wognmdov.exe /d"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_6cfc32485caa64ebfc74a34d3f2db0f82f9ad3c50e30506f26a798373b99bcf4.exe"
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2828
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
  svchost.exe
  2⤵
  - Windows security bypass
  - Sets service image path in registry
  - Deletes itself
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2916

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

System Services

T1569

Service Execution

T1569.002

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\wognmdov.exe

Filesize
14.9MB

MD5
956e4eedd6718e48928c7724788e4743

SHA1
a1940603fe4c8e0e9092e0fa2050fe84a106ef4a

SHA256
994690514cdfcd17e236d3413a2da3226ed57080d5561629353b9c365d7bceff

SHA512
6205a44c83fd8bef401e881773f443193968f6ae9f5c59c934ee490587614ab0cf68da0e1ffc8f564f032ae9001a9e82204bfbd235047e69011858df35e87110

Download Submit
memory/2388-7-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000003BD000-memory.dmp

Filesize
52KB

Download
memory/2388-2-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2388-1-0x00000000003C0000-0x00000000003D3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2388-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2388-8-0x00000000003C0000-0x00000000003D3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2388-0-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000003BD000-memory.dmp

Filesize
52KB

Download
memory/2388-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000438000-memory.dmp

Filesize
224KB

Download
memory/2828-16-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000438000-memory.dmp

Filesize
224KB

Download
memory/2916-10-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2916-13-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2916-12-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2916-15-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2916-17-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads