xred | 9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2a

General

Target

9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe
Size

1.1MB
MD5

eba514377c4be62e4c8fbab122ba1270
SHA1

898ec570b9428b7e0e4a97aadfc5cc55420888bf
SHA256

9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2a
SHA512

96eba23097367839f32b7423fa903b36d1cfbb6024e01f15c5b3d2b21629bd0d80824330cccfa6217fbc2ff37348838b77e1c64aa33b06bdf00220add590582f
SSDEEP

24576:YnsJ39LyjbJkQFMhmC+6GD9RsxWEGvLvbfLXsal:YnsHyjtk2MYC5GD/AOPjX5

Score

10^/10

xred backdoor discovery persistence

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes

email
[email protected]
payload_url
http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

Xred
Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.
backdoor xred
Xred family
xred

Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs

pid	Process
2524	._cache_9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe
2156	Synaptics.exe
2860	._cache_Synaptics.exe

Loads dropped DLL 7 IoCs

pid	Process
1688	9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe
1688	9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe
1688	9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe
1688	9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe
2156	Synaptics.exe
2156	Synaptics.exe
2156	Synaptics.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\Synaptics Pointing Device Driver = "C:\\ProgramData\\Synaptics\\Synaptics.exe"	9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	EXCEL.EXE
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	._cache_9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Synaptics.exe

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Hardware\Description\System\FloatingPointProcessor	EXCEL.EXE

Modifies registry class 11 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\ShockwaveFlash.ShockwaveFlash\shell\open	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\ShockwaveFlash.ShockwaveFlash\shell\open\command\ = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\._cache_Synaptics.exe %1"	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\.swf\ = "ShockwaveFlash.ShockwaveFlash"	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\ShockwaveFlash.ShockwaveFlash\shell\open\command	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\ShockwaveFlash.ShockwaveFlash\shell	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\ShockwaveFlash.ShockwaveFlash\DefaultIcon	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\ShockwaveFlash.ShockwaveFlash\DefaultIcon\ = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\._cache_Synaptics.exe,1"	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\.swf	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\.spl	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\.spl\ = "ShockwaveFlash.ShockwaveFlash"	._cache_Synaptics.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\ShockwaveFlash.ShockwaveFlash	._cache_Synaptics.exe

Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2792	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2792	EXCEL.EXE

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 12 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 1688 wrote to memory of 2524	1688	9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe	30
PID 1688 wrote to memory of 2524	1688	9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe	30
PID 1688 wrote to memory of 2524	1688	9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe	30
PID 1688 wrote to memory of 2524	1688	9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe	30
PID 1688 wrote to memory of 2156	1688	9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe	31
PID 1688 wrote to memory of 2156	1688	9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe	31
PID 1688 wrote to memory of 2156	1688	9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe	31
PID 1688 wrote to memory of 2156	1688	9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe	31
PID 2156 wrote to memory of 2860	2156	Synaptics.exe	32
PID 2156 wrote to memory of 2860	2156	Synaptics.exe	32
PID 2156 wrote to memory of 2860	2156	Synaptics.exe	32
PID 2156 wrote to memory of 2860	2156	Synaptics.exe	32

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe"
1⤵
- Loads dropped DLL
- Adds Run key to start application
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1688
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe"
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2524
- C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
  "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Loads dropped DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2156
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
    3⤵
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Modifies registry class
    PID:2860

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Office\Office14\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:2792

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

1

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

1

T1012

System Information Discovery

2

T1082

System Location Discovery

1

T1614

System Language Discovery

1

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

Filesize
1.1MB

MD5
eba514377c4be62e4c8fbab122ba1270

SHA1
898ec570b9428b7e0e4a97aadfc5cc55420888bf

SHA256
9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2a

SHA512
96eba23097367839f32b7423fa903b36d1cfbb6024e01f15c5b3d2b21629bd0d80824330cccfa6217fbc2ff37348838b77e1c64aa33b06bdf00220add590582f

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\7GBI2bmQ.xlsm

Filesize
20KB

MD5
c65207aa6d6ccb399d06d38dbb6da4e8

SHA1
028bc6d3b5d83fcfb1bfdc9ca25e315005ceea57

SHA256
1d65f3697ea6045214b20db1252c44952f275491470912ced177f46656700839

SHA512
27b52ed22b5f677860430da729e985aef6a70ad6d6d0bcaa7b10dc0e389745d94e6c3e0daa6877504d50a83789177dc9861ff6066fc143ba293fe71b5703e447

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\7GBI2bmQ.xlsm

Filesize
24KB

MD5
5d79c6f023cba338bc2b3a60cd42c40f

SHA1
d45c9343ed9b86e51e5403fb03d6e8d7306c5d0f

SHA256
495e39b593ba61e9f4ded21cae9831257ac8fe403dd6f6f6176f14e27a419bac

SHA512
a8726235617d387ce431916d106fa7b7471037b96f1b55fa84f100d50f4d4c0030c673418edf7adadf5eb4ca6f629e4b47465e49ae15533cfe3341e3e2e7a858

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\7GBI2bmQ.xlsm

Filesize
17KB

MD5
e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

SHA1
00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

SHA256
8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

SHA512
a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_9a68d03ae80f4b48d619b318a9e999f9edf90b725f5c820b28024fbf78e02e2aN.exe

Filesize
417KB

MD5
ee796ef385275d6e1e22316c9cf28a53

SHA1
1af3b4ecfd52798b2138b26e06028259671407c3

SHA256
0ae6581b4c0ad588801990c348686aa038901d1f27212c80d38a557c6be7e1c6

SHA512
38cbf660bea7f3629cae8413c3932b0a49d00ae249812c579c87ab31e73dc429aa4edc1f6338e7ec06c795108f56d4c14a38262823f916ea76c0617254628955

Download Submit
memory/1688-0-0x0000000000220000-0x0000000000221000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/1688-29-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000052B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.2MB

Download
memory/2156-97-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000052B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.2MB

Download
memory/2156-130-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000052B000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.2MB

Download
memory/2792-42-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download
memory/2792-96-0x000000005FFF0000-0x0000000060000000-memory.dmp

Filesize
64KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads