remcos | 77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f

Modify Registry

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Userinit = "C:\\WINDOWS\\system32\\userinit.exe, \"C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Roaming\\remcos\\remcos.exe\""	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\Userinit = "C:\\WINDOWS\\system32\\userinit.exe, \"C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Roaming\\remcos\\remcos.exe\""	Dxpserver.exe

Remcos
Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.
rat remcos
Remcos family
remcos

Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs

pid	Process
2004	Dxpserver.exe
2408	Dxpserver.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1488793075-819845221-1497111674-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\remcos = "\"C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Roaming\\remcos\\remcos.exe\""	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1488793075-819845221-1497111674-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\remcos = "\"C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Roaming\\remcos\\remcos.exe\""	Dxpserver.exe

Modifies WinLogon 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

persistence

Winlogon Helper DLL

Modify Registry

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Software\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Software\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\	Dxpserver.exe

AutoIT Executable 1 IoCs

AutoIT scripts compiled to PE executables.

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/files/0x0007000000016dd0-19.dat	autoit_exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 3008 set thread context of 2192	3008	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe	30
PID 2004 set thread context of 2408	2004	Dxpserver.exe	37

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 8 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	schtasks.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	WScript.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	schtasks.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Dxpserver.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	Dxpserver.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	WScript.exe

Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

persistence execution

Scheduled Task

pid	Process
2860	schtasks.exe
1908	schtasks.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 32 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 3008 wrote to memory of 2192	3008	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe	30
PID 3008 wrote to memory of 2192	3008	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe	30
PID 3008 wrote to memory of 2192	3008	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe	30
PID 3008 wrote to memory of 2192	3008	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe	30
PID 3008 wrote to memory of 2192	3008	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe	30
PID 3008 wrote to memory of 2192	3008	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe	30
PID 2192 wrote to memory of 2464	2192	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe	31
PID 2192 wrote to memory of 2464	2192	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe	31
PID 2192 wrote to memory of 2464	2192	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe	31
PID 2192 wrote to memory of 2464	2192	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe	31
PID 3008 wrote to memory of 2860	3008	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe	33
PID 3008 wrote to memory of 2860	3008	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe	33
PID 3008 wrote to memory of 2860	3008	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe	33
PID 3008 wrote to memory of 2860	3008	77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe	33
PID 2044 wrote to memory of 2004	2044	taskeng.exe	36
PID 2044 wrote to memory of 2004	2044	taskeng.exe	36
PID 2044 wrote to memory of 2004	2044	taskeng.exe	36
PID 2044 wrote to memory of 2004	2044	taskeng.exe	36
PID 2004 wrote to memory of 2408	2004	Dxpserver.exe	37
PID 2004 wrote to memory of 2408	2004	Dxpserver.exe	37
PID 2004 wrote to memory of 2408	2004	Dxpserver.exe	37
PID 2004 wrote to memory of 2408	2004	Dxpserver.exe	37
PID 2004 wrote to memory of 2408	2004	Dxpserver.exe	37
PID 2004 wrote to memory of 2408	2004	Dxpserver.exe	37
PID 2408 wrote to memory of 796	2408	Dxpserver.exe	38
PID 2408 wrote to memory of 796	2408	Dxpserver.exe	38
PID 2408 wrote to memory of 796	2408	Dxpserver.exe	38
PID 2408 wrote to memory of 796	2408	Dxpserver.exe	38
PID 2004 wrote to memory of 1908	2004	Dxpserver.exe	39
PID 2004 wrote to memory of 1908	2004	Dxpserver.exe	39
PID 2004 wrote to memory of 1908	2004	Dxpserver.exe	39
PID 2004 wrote to memory of 1908	2004	Dxpserver.exe	39

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe"
1⤵
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3008
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\77c86730a3bd4ff9551db5a55053370d5f34453f95a3da5c45a19c5174f1379f.exe"
  2⤵
  - Modifies WinLogon for persistence
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - Modifies WinLogon
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2192
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WScript.exe
    "C:\Windows\System32\WScript.exe" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\install.vbs"
    3⤵
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:2464
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
  "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe" /create /tn cttunesvr /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\adprovider\Dxpserver.exe" /sc minute /mo 1 /F
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
  PID:2860

C:\Windows\system32\taskeng.exe
taskeng.exe {FE62BB8B-46C5-49EF-A2AE-2DA6EC33BD17} S-1-5-21-1488793075-819845221-1497111674-1000:UPNECVIU\Admin:Interactive:[1]
1⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2044
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\adprovider\Dxpserver.exe
  C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\adprovider\Dxpserver.exe
  2⤵
  - Executes dropped EXE
  - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2004
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\adprovider\Dxpserver.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\adprovider\Dxpserver.exe"
    3⤵
    - Modifies WinLogon for persistence
    - Executes dropped EXE
    - Adds Run key to start application
    - Modifies WinLogon
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2408
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WScript.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WScript.exe" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\install.vbs"
      4⤵
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:796
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
    "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe" /create /tn cttunesvr /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\adprovider\Dxpserver.exe" /sc minute /mo 1 /F
    3⤵
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
    PID:1908

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Scheduled Task

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Winlogon Helper DLL

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Scheduled Task

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Winlogon Helper DLL

Scheduled Task/Job

T1053

Scheduled Task

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry