Analysis
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max time kernel
93s -
max time network
150s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
01-01-2025 02:28
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
JaffaCakes118_43e93c269b77ff1f5170f5e54f0f22c0.exe
Resource
win7-20240903-en
General
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Target
JaffaCakes118_43e93c269b77ff1f5170f5e54f0f22c0.exe
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Size
224KB
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MD5
43e93c269b77ff1f5170f5e54f0f22c0
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SHA1
5b742d9f673570060c19d1cff12abbb748440637
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SHA256
67f08f8f7ebf389e69ed126c1f46d467b8babe7d9794175fb90c13bf503fe04f
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SHA512
e5d90082e64cd97a168785947e084051ae36e3c853174082ff24b1bbb9f0b6516c735f911761c448848527a0489752604ec3b62e2497a93f6cded2cc832df216
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SSDEEP
1536:wVZnxm6MG9xgfrvEaoiT/GyphjXDYjKwttoswRmhApE47VzIH:AnxwgxgfR/DVG7wBpE47mH
Malware Config
Signatures
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Ramnit family
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Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
pid Process 2544 WaterMark.exe -
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/2804-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/2804-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/2804-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000443000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/2804-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/2804-2-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/2804-10-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/2804-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/2804-12-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/2544-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/2544-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000443000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/2544-34-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/2544-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/2544-36-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx -
Drops file in Program Files directory 3 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\px86F3.tmp JaffaCakes118_43e93c269b77ff1f5170f5e54f0f22c0.exe File created C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\WaterMark.exe JaffaCakes118_43e93c269b77ff1f5170f5e54f0f22c0.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\WaterMark.exe JaffaCakes118_43e93c269b77ff1f5170f5e54f0f22c0.exe -
Program crash 1 IoCs
pid pid_target Process procid_target 1352 2324 WerFault.exe 83 -
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language JaffaCakes118_43e93c269b77ff1f5170f5e54f0f22c0.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language WaterMark.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language IEXPLORE.EXE -
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\PendingRecovery\AdminActive = "0" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateLowDateTime = "3822978732" IEXPLORE.EXE Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FullScreen = "no" iexplore.exe Set value (data) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\Window_Placement = 2c0000000200000003000000ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff2400000024000000aa04000089020000 iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastUpdateLowDateTime = "3820635340" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateHighDateTime = "31153140" IEXPLORE.EXE Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\GPU IEXPLORE.EXE Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\PendingRecovery iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\ iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateHighDateTime = "31153140" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastTTLLowDateTime = "1251635200" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\NextUpdateDate = "442463472" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\ iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager IEXPLORE.EXE Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main IEXPLORE.EXE Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\AdminActive\{0F531BE3-C7E8-11EF-9361-DA67B56E6C1B} = "0" iexplore.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\GPU\AdapterInfo = "vendorId=\"0x10de\",deviceID=\"0x8c\",subSysID=\"0x0\",revision=\"0x0\",version=\"10.0.19041.546\"hypervisor=\"No Hypervisor (No SLAT)\"" IEXPLORE.EXE Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastUpdateHighDateTime = "31153140" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateLowDateTime = "3820635340" iexplore.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\en-US = "en-US.1" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\CompatibilityFlags = "0" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\AdminActive iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastTTLHighDateTime = "50" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\WindowsSearch iexplore.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3442511616-637977696-3186306149-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\WindowsSearch\Version = "WS not running" iexplore.exe -
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 16 IoCs
pid Process 2544 WaterMark.exe 2544 WaterMark.exe 2544 WaterMark.exe 2544 WaterMark.exe 2544 WaterMark.exe 2544 WaterMark.exe 2544 WaterMark.exe 2544 WaterMark.exe 2544 WaterMark.exe 2544 WaterMark.exe 2544 WaterMark.exe 2544 WaterMark.exe 2544 WaterMark.exe 2544 WaterMark.exe 2544 WaterMark.exe 2544 WaterMark.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 2544 WaterMark.exe -
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs
pid Process 2704 iexplore.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 6 IoCs
pid Process 2704 iexplore.exe 2704 iexplore.exe 4092 IEXPLORE.EXE 4092 IEXPLORE.EXE 4092 IEXPLORE.EXE 4092 IEXPLORE.EXE -
Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage 2 IoCs
pid Process 2804 JaffaCakes118_43e93c269b77ff1f5170f5e54f0f22c0.exe 2544 WaterMark.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 19 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 2804 wrote to memory of 2544 2804 JaffaCakes118_43e93c269b77ff1f5170f5e54f0f22c0.exe 82 PID 2804 wrote to memory of 2544 2804 JaffaCakes118_43e93c269b77ff1f5170f5e54f0f22c0.exe 82 PID 2804 wrote to memory of 2544 2804 JaffaCakes118_43e93c269b77ff1f5170f5e54f0f22c0.exe 82 PID 2544 wrote to memory of 2324 2544 WaterMark.exe 83 PID 2544 wrote to memory of 2324 2544 WaterMark.exe 83 PID 2544 wrote to memory of 2324 2544 WaterMark.exe 83 PID 2544 wrote to memory of 2324 2544 WaterMark.exe 83 PID 2544 wrote to memory of 2324 2544 WaterMark.exe 83 PID 2544 wrote to memory of 2324 2544 WaterMark.exe 83 PID 2544 wrote to memory of 2324 2544 WaterMark.exe 83 PID 2544 wrote to memory of 2324 2544 WaterMark.exe 83 PID 2544 wrote to memory of 2324 2544 WaterMark.exe 83 PID 2544 wrote to memory of 2704 2544 WaterMark.exe 87 PID 2544 wrote to memory of 2704 2544 WaterMark.exe 87 PID 2544 wrote to memory of 4316 2544 WaterMark.exe 88 PID 2544 wrote to memory of 4316 2544 WaterMark.exe 88 PID 2704 wrote to memory of 4092 2704 iexplore.exe 89 PID 2704 wrote to memory of 4092 2704 iexplore.exe 89 PID 2704 wrote to memory of 4092 2704 iexplore.exe 89
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_43e93c269b77ff1f5170f5e54f0f22c0.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_43e93c269b77ff1f5170f5e54f0f22c0.exe"1⤵
- Drops file in Program Files directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2804 -
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\WaterMark.exe"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\WaterMark.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2544 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exeC:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe3⤵PID:2324
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 2324 -s 1964⤵
- Program crash
PID:1352
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C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"3⤵
- Modifies Internet Explorer settings
- Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2704 -
C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE"C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE" SCODEF:2704 CREDAT:17410 /prefetch:24⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies Internet Explorer settings
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:4092
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C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"3⤵
- Modifies Internet Explorer settings
PID:4316
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 404 -p 2324 -ip 23241⤵PID:3068
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Replay Monitor
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Downloads
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Filesize
224KB
MD543e93c269b77ff1f5170f5e54f0f22c0
SHA15b742d9f673570060c19d1cff12abbb748440637
SHA25667f08f8f7ebf389e69ed126c1f46d467b8babe7d9794175fb90c13bf503fe04f
SHA512e5d90082e64cd97a168785947e084051ae36e3c853174082ff24b1bbb9f0b6516c735f911761c448848527a0489752604ec3b62e2497a93f6cded2cc832df216
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\Content\7423F88C7F265F0DEFC08EA88C3BDE45_AA1E8580D4EBC816148CE81268683776
Filesize471B
MD5febff5e5b64433316ee5f116c5c14309
SHA155a533777edeed0d18304f073d59d5ca1e5c7737
SHA256888dd735b3cf97e714243c7ecf44064128c4a97452b90ebbc66e317a113ef9a4
SHA512cbadeca5bbd2528b4af7ad6d053483adac27db83bfcd8b75312a5aa4b09302f729b67a04bbb9af840cb3abd78ec668b5a6c8746685ba0f15780b5e0ea3dd88d8
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\MetaData\7423F88C7F265F0DEFC08EA88C3BDE45_AA1E8580D4EBC816148CE81268683776
Filesize404B
MD53a37cc2990f941c3e9d8ea465d8f6d86
SHA11e0f3e2d1400fa48d6fea185a7f6f3ff18cddad2
SHA2569504e5da5a1c1dc8a968235010a03300d67e0174d5c29c33fdfa9c40b084fa24
SHA51273d151683e0d4303417a444d7d4b7ca6b4af8cd173d7964d07b7b76561ffcc5343c7709ea8d80ea0f9ff11d2fe0d34e6880378f3bb72432a6e71891c9bb2a4f7
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Filesize
17KB
MD55a34cb996293fde2cb7a4ac89587393a
SHA13c96c993500690d1a77873cd62bc639b3a10653f
SHA256c6a5377cbc07eece33790cfc70572e12c7a48ad8296be25c0cc805a1f384dbad
SHA512e1b7d0107733f81937415104e70f68b1be6fd0ca65dccf4ff72637943d44278d3a77f704aedff59d2dbc0d56a609b2590c8ec0dd6bc48ab30f1dad0c07a0a3ee