Analysis

  • max time kernel
    147s
  • max time network
    149s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    01-01-2025 05:07

General

  • Target

    JaffaCakes118_483db1810892de080346e097caf9635b.exe

  • Size

    512KB

  • MD5

    483db1810892de080346e097caf9635b

  • SHA1

    df73dc447321aa7948fda3937ac625506ce4c56c

  • SHA256

    075e22ceed2efd644ae7b4f5a9232d7fc902c6b89d8b7314f442f358a23981b1

  • SHA512

    49dd04419689cfeeda9717aaa35f31288a950e9cd5b143c24c0b61dcaade3a761ed445bab9fb28f1cc1d7ea7cf0f9b888cd1fa488f370a6e8ce58414d6eaad9e

  • SSDEEP

    6144:A+Lxb7FOWwtrtyYVLi1D28Br4lSSiEim7OZ:A+fOWwmmi1DRaSSiEiSO

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

nanocore

Version

1.2.2.0

C2

bestzones.ddns.net:7777

Mutex

483b7f1c-9ce3-4fd8-a962-61a5f5a4c924

Attributes
  • activate_away_mode

    true

  • backup_connection_host

    bestzones.ddns.net

  • backup_dns_server

    8.8.4.4

  • buffer_size

    65535

  • build_time

    2018-06-01T21:31:53.630408036Z

  • bypass_user_account_control

    true

  • bypass_user_account_control_data

  • clear_access_control

    true

  • clear_zone_identifier

    false

  • connect_delay

    4000

  • connection_port

    7777

  • default_group

    Default

  • enable_debug_mode

    true

  • gc_threshold

    1.048576e+07

  • keep_alive_timeout

    30000

  • keyboard_logging

    false

  • lan_timeout

    2500

  • max_packet_size

    1.048576e+07

  • mutex

    483b7f1c-9ce3-4fd8-a962-61a5f5a4c924

  • mutex_timeout

    5000

  • prevent_system_sleep

    false

  • primary_connection_host

    bestzones.ddns.net

  • primary_dns_server

    8.8.8.8

  • request_elevation

    true

  • restart_delay

    5000

  • run_delay

    0

  • run_on_startup

    true

  • set_critical_process

    true

  • timeout_interval

    5000

  • use_custom_dns_server

    false

  • version

    1.2.2.0

  • wan_timeout

    8000

Signatures

  • NanoCore

    NanoCore is a remote access tool (RAT) with a variety of capabilities.

  • Nanocore family
  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
  • Checks whether UAC is enabled 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Drops desktop.ini file(s) 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 3 IoCs
  • Subvert Trust Controls: Mark-of-the-Web Bypass 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    When files are downloaded from the Internet, they are tagged with a hidden NTFS Alternate Data Stream (ADS) named Zone.Identifier with a specific value known as the MOTW.

  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 7 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Delays execution with timeout.exe 1 IoCs
  • NTFS ADS 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 16 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 23 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_483db1810892de080346e097caf9635b.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_483db1810892de080346e097caf9635b.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Drops desktop.ini file(s)
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • Drops file in Windows directory
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3316
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
      "cmd.exe"
      2⤵
      • Subvert Trust Controls: Mark-of-the-Web Bypass
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • NTFS ADS
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1152
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\reg.exe
        reg add "HKCU\Software\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Windows" /v Load /t REG_SZ /d "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\GoogleUpdate\google.exe.lnk" /f
        3⤵
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        PID:2924
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\tmp.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\tmp.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Checks whether UAC is enabled
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:3760
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\svhost.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\svhost.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:2296
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
      C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\GoogleUpdate\google.exe.bat
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3540
      • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\timeout.exe
        timeout /t 600
        3⤵
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Delays execution with timeout.exe
        PID:5032

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\svhost.exe

    Filesize

    89KB

    MD5

    84c42d0f2c1ae761bef884638bc1eacd

    SHA1

    4353881e7f4e9c7610f4e0489183b55bb58bb574

    SHA256

    331487446653875bf1e628b797a5283e40056654f7ff328eafbe39b0304480d3

    SHA512

    43c307a38faa3a4b311597034cf75035a4434a1024d2a54e867e6a94b53b677898d71a858438d119000e872a7a6e92c5b31d277a8c207a94375ed4fd3c7beb87

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\GoogleUpdate\google.exe

    Filesize

    512KB

    MD5

    483db1810892de080346e097caf9635b

    SHA1

    df73dc447321aa7948fda3937ac625506ce4c56c

    SHA256

    075e22ceed2efd644ae7b4f5a9232d7fc902c6b89d8b7314f442f358a23981b1

    SHA512

    49dd04419689cfeeda9717aaa35f31288a950e9cd5b143c24c0b61dcaade3a761ed445bab9fb28f1cc1d7ea7cf0f9b888cd1fa488f370a6e8ce58414d6eaad9e

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\GoogleUpdate\google.exe.bat

    Filesize

    196B

    MD5

    88424a200fa647f4c8f490c060f0ae58

    SHA1

    df6746b13f5470db20417409bf8a05c261a9862f

    SHA256

    8a9f9661180de1bd9e336cb43332d54889436d7e3ad0b5ec6a95092a5119c751

    SHA512

    4d1b0a1ae2fb2df7203cc60f18b1b26b19a89b78e0f649c0b1ab690be825e34d1620419c34fcf8d4f8a8acfd02534faf03850a98fa9225a76577cd27e906601f

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\tmp.exe

    Filesize

    202KB

    MD5

    268595a29afb27199c59ea9e3e0d4bac

    SHA1

    e6d75af5d59d250de5138e4dd24562793d2d3af0

    SHA256

    8b0f393c0230a6525737d254550d5b5ec5c2dcc649bc83b19618a5a8e8531827

    SHA512

    2d7efc244ede853487b989ca79f89c830a884d9feb15d9b7161d35e8242771d0d69b30cdeb7216c4e62ad778012da35ddcb9fa91e3c1208efee954a04aa10663

  • memory/2296-31-0x00000000754B0000-0x0000000075A61000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.7MB

  • memory/2296-36-0x00000000754B0000-0x0000000075A61000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.7MB

  • memory/2296-28-0x00000000754B0000-0x0000000075A61000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.7MB

  • memory/2296-33-0x00000000754B0000-0x0000000075A61000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.7MB

  • memory/2296-22-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000438000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    224KB

  • memory/3316-0-0x00000000754B2000-0x00000000754B3000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/3316-1-0x00000000754B0000-0x0000000075A61000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.7MB

  • memory/3316-2-0x00000000754B0000-0x0000000075A61000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.7MB

  • memory/3316-3-0x00000000754B2000-0x00000000754B3000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/3316-4-0x00000000754B0000-0x0000000075A61000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.7MB

  • memory/3316-37-0x00000000754B0000-0x0000000075A61000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.7MB

  • memory/3760-26-0x00000000754B0000-0x0000000075A61000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.7MB

  • memory/3760-27-0x00000000754B0000-0x0000000075A61000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.7MB

  • memory/3760-25-0x00000000754B0000-0x0000000075A61000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.7MB

  • memory/3760-38-0x00000000754B0000-0x0000000075A61000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.7MB

  • memory/3760-39-0x00000000754B0000-0x0000000075A61000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.7MB