hxxp://iosvpnupdates[.]com

Analysis

max time kernel
149s
max time network
151s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
02/01/2025, 16:10

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General

Target
http://iosvpnupdates.com
Sample250102-tmfsdazrdm

Score

3^/10

discovery

Malware Config

Signatures

Browser Information Discovery 1 TTPs
Enumerate browser information.
discovery

Browser Information Discovery
T1217

Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS	msedge.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemManufacturer	msedge.exe
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\BIOS\SystemProductName	msedge.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 10 IoCs

pid	Process
2544	msedge.exe
2544	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
1152	identity_helper.exe
1152	identity_helper.exe
3256	msedge.exe
3256	msedge.exe
3256	msedge.exe
3256	msedge.exe

Suspicious behavior: NtCreateUserProcessBlockNonMicrosoftBinary 6 IoCs

pid	Process
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe

Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 25 IoCs

pid	Process
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe

Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage 24 IoCs

pid	Process
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe
688	msedge.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 64 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 688 wrote to memory of 1396	688	msedge.exe	82
PID 688 wrote to memory of 1396	688	msedge.exe	82
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 4252	688	msedge.exe	83
PID 688 wrote to memory of 2544	688	msedge.exe	84
PID 688 wrote to memory of 2544	688	msedge.exe	84
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85
PID 688 wrote to memory of 3928	688	msedge.exe	85

C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --start-maximized --single-argument http://iosvpnupdates.com
1⤵
- Enumerates system info in registry
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious behavior: NtCreateUserProcessBlockNonMicrosoftBinary
- Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
- Suspicious use of SendNotifyMessage
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:688
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
  "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=crashpad-handler "--user-data-dir=C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data" /prefetch:7 --monitor-self-annotation=ptype=crashpad-handler "--database=C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Crashpad" "--metrics-dir=C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data" --annotation=IsOfficialBuild=1 --annotation=channel= --annotation=chromium-version=92.0.4515.131 "--annotation=exe=C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --annotation=plat=Win64 "--annotation=prod=Microsoft Edge" --annotation=ver=92.0.902.67 --initial-client-data=0xfc,0x100,0x104,0xd8,0x108,0x7ff8dd1246f8,0x7ff8dd124708,0x7ff8dd124718
  2⤵
  PID:1396
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
  "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=gpu-process --field-trial-handle=2116,6356818022613001445,1730908172061084683,131072 --gpu-preferences=UAAAAAAAAADgAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHgAAAAAAAAAeAAAAAAAAAAoAAAABAAAACAAAAAAAAAAKAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAADgAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADQAAABAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAA0AAAAQAAAAAAAAAAQAAAANAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAHAAAADQAAAAgAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAA= --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2148 /prefetch:2
  2⤵
  PID:4252
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
  "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=network.mojom.NetworkService --field-trial-handle=2116,6356818022613001445,1730908172061084683,131072 --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=none --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2200 /prefetch:3
  2⤵
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  PID:2544
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
  "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=storage.mojom.StorageService --field-trial-handle=2116,6356818022613001445,1730908172061084683,131072 --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=utility --mojo-platform-channel-handle=2848 /prefetch:8
  2⤵
  PID:3928
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
  "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2116,6356818022613001445,1730908172061084683,131072 --lang=en-US --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=6 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=3212 /prefetch:1
  2⤵
  PID:5020
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
  "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2116,6356818022613001445,1730908172061084683,131072 --lang=en-US --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=5 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=3232 /prefetch:1
  2⤵
  PID:4024
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\identity_helper.exe
  "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\identity_helper.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=winrt_app_id.mojom.WinrtAppIdService --field-trial-handle=2116,6356818022613001445,1730908172061084683,131072 --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=none --mojo-platform-channel-handle=4932 /prefetch:8
  2⤵
  PID:1692
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\identity_helper.exe
  "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\92.0.902.67\identity_helper.exe" --type=utility --utility-sub-type=winrt_app_id.mojom.WinrtAppIdService --field-trial-handle=2116,6356818022613001445,1730908172061084683,131072 --lang=en-US --service-sandbox-type=none --mojo-platform-channel-handle=4932 /prefetch:8
  2⤵
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  PID:1152
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
  "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2116,6356818022613001445,1730908172061084683,131072 --lang=en-US --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=8 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=4912 /prefetch:1
  2⤵
  PID:1972
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
  "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2116,6356818022613001445,1730908172061084683,131072 --lang=en-US --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --instant-process --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=9 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=5040 /prefetch:1
  2⤵
  PID:2152
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
  "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2116,6356818022613001445,1730908172061084683,131072 --lang=en-US --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=10 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=5576 /prefetch:1
  2⤵
  PID:4548
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
  "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=renderer --field-trial-handle=2116,6356818022613001445,1730908172061084683,131072 --lang=en-US --disable-client-side-phishing-detection --instant-process --device-scale-factor=1 --num-raster-threads=4 --enable-main-frame-before-activation --renderer-client-id=11 --no-v8-untrusted-code-mitigations --mojo-platform-channel-handle=5592 /prefetch:1
  2⤵
  PID:3668
- C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe
  "C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\Edge\Application\msedge.exe" --type=gpu-process --field-trial-handle=2116,6356818022613001445,1730908172061084683,131072 --disable-gpu-sandbox --use-gl=disabled --gpu-vendor-id=4318 --gpu-device-id=140 --gpu-sub-system-id=0 --gpu-revision=0 --gpu-driver-version=10.0.19041.546 --gpu-preferences=UAAAAAAAAADoAAAQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgAAAEAAAwAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAHgAAAAAAAAAeAAAAAAAAAAoAAAABAAAACAAAAAAAAAAKAAAAAAAAAAwAAAAAAAAADgAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAADQAAABAAAAAAAAAAAQAAAA0AAAAQAAAAAAAAAAQAAAANAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAHAAAADQAAAAgAAAAAAAAACAAAAAAAAAA= --mojo-platform-channel-handle=1484 /prefetch:2
  2⤵
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  PID:3256

C:\Windows\System32\CompPkgSrv.exe
C:\Windows\System32\CompPkgSrv.exe -Embedding
1⤵
PID:1572

C:\Windows\System32\CompPkgSrv.exe
C:\Windows\System32\CompPkgSrv.exe -Embedding
1⤵
PID:820

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

Credential Access

Discovery

Browser Information Discovery

T1217

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

settings.dat

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Crashpad\settings.dat
Size 152B
SHA256 f40b812ce44e391423eb66602ac0af138a1e948aa8c4116045fef671ef21cd32
MD5 6960857d16aadfa79d36df8ebbf0e423
SHA1 e1db43bd478274366621a8c6497e270d46c6ed4f
SHA512 6deb2a63055a643759dd0ae125fb2f68ec04a443dbf8b066a812b42352bbcfa4517382ed0910c190c986a864559c3453c772e153ee2e9432fb2de2e1e49ca7fe
MD5 SHA1 SHA512

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settings.dat

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Crashpad\settings.dat
Size 152B
SHA256 b68dfc21866d0abe5c75d70acc54670421fa9b26baf98af852768676a901b841
MD5 f426165d1e5f7df1b7a3758c306cd4ae
SHA1 59ef728fbbb5c4197600f61daec48556fec651c1
SHA512 8d437fcb85acb0705bf080141e7a021740901248985a76299ea8c43e46ad78fb88c738322cf302f6a550caa5e79d85b36827e9b329b1094521b17cf638c015b6
MD5 SHA1 SHA512

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Preferences

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Default\Preferences
Size 5KB
SHA256 cf98c9a80e4eaddf2fb90e92f3fd23fbd957103ab82354eaef9930ca004f4658
MD5 07690568a332c69c7de14b2ad84821fd
SHA1 c9822b15c592399c1ec76eb239b82980d9545681
SHA512 82bf6b16022c04b440b9c5ec0d173bfbc3ff627a749b428afa40ba8edea20ccf9d55dab95eff9fc9aa2e9a1894010e09feb400bdf062a16cdff23821c379292b
SSDEEP 96:n/ktO1Q0R1SnwpvWMoiVmdeHdwtUWQyV+VDCziEwb:n/k4+0zaGWMXOro
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

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Preferences

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Default\Preferences
Size 6KB
SHA256 33a097eada89b98cee996f502bfd9d3bf821f85002b94a0bd508166dfdda6eaa
MD5 fac2abfe526815429707195d8908f68d
SHA1 599dfa9f8c846f6f9d1913d61c300cb7c22a7d88
SHA512 7865f6a295a93b6d83fdea84b20505397bdcb0976f308ffbed8e3fffdf31ba6571078b08c6372ffff0e08cfec44c903bc5ba71a55a1084bb219a2fe988276ba1
SSDEEP 96:n/kDO1Q0h1SnwpvWMoiVmdeUu+1jdBtUWQyV+VD7AiEwb:n/kq+0jaGWMku+htrg
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

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CURRENT

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Default\data_reduction_proxy_leveldb\CURRENT
Size 16B
SHA256 0861415cada612ea5834d56e2cf1055d3e63979b69eb71d32ae9ae394d8306cd
MD5 6752a1d65b201c13b62ea44016eb221f
SHA1 58ecf154d01a62233ed7fb494ace3c3d4ffce08b
SHA512 9cfd838d3fb570b44fc3461623ab2296123404c6c8f576b0de0aabd9a6020840d4c9125eb679ed384170dbcaac2fa30dc7fa9ee5b77d6df7c344a0aa030e0389
MD5 SHA1 SHA512

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Local State

Path C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Edge\User Data\Local State
Size 10KB
SHA256 1203c0f340de5a0037bf4e92f89a2154d4c4cc51ad8dae0047c6c3c2c2fae780
MD5 8915817ee5d1f5e55db9e8b8d9c56290
SHA1 8ea6c986f11f0ac98410a82e738c8f9312793eab
SHA512 01a75eb5e4dcf64b67cf2af1bd15c1ef362257a2d163894180e28fa95b1567c47f0ad8f17ceb62c1f0e77ef213a2f4cfa8ee487665f4388fba7a421639793bc1
SSDEEP 192:YoCL/Pgu90RZj8Sr6FA4ZiIxuERzA83h09RZxAexup8QA2je2RUfRHfCAi8wU8es:A9iIxuERzA83h09RZxY8QjAffiPU8Eu
MD5 SHA1 SHA512 SSDEEP

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