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Analysis
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max time kernel
70s -
max time network
150s -
platform
android_x86 -
resource
android-x86-arm-20240624-en -
resource tags
androidarch:armarch:x86image:android-x86-arm-20240624-enlocale:en-usos:android-9-x86system -
submitted
04/01/2025, 22:00
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
edb8acd104ad2427a79922d07f9419580fd9aeb746f940422851b431ff61b48d.apk
Resource
android-x86-arm-20240624-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
edb8acd104ad2427a79922d07f9419580fd9aeb746f940422851b431ff61b48d.apk
Resource
android-x64-20240624-en
Behavioral task
behavioral3
Sample
edb8acd104ad2427a79922d07f9419580fd9aeb746f940422851b431ff61b48d.apk
Resource
android-x64-arm64-20240624-en
General
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Target
edb8acd104ad2427a79922d07f9419580fd9aeb746f940422851b431ff61b48d.apk
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Size
3.3MB
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MD5
2a884cd0c07e28a58aef5abe799f34d9
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SHA1
966488faebce0d98b9be6d8705577a894fdcacc8
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SHA256
edb8acd104ad2427a79922d07f9419580fd9aeb746f940422851b431ff61b48d
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SHA512
f0ad86beb094c1ad938efeba180cc145bc8f30d82169579850fa461985d9e49606d6dc4148600224796f63eecc9dc4bca1084168fd73dd9776ee490538e23df4
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SSDEEP
98304:H2UARrIK9eUk8spO1w93yRunnkC9tyzgZLaQYEy:ARrzdrspO1cMukCeUxfYEy
Malware Config
Extracted
ermac
Extracted
hook
Signatures
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Ermac
An Android banking trojan first seen in July 2021.
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Ermac family
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Ermac2 payload 2 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral1/memory/4286-0.dex family_ermac2 behavioral1/memory/4260-0.dex family_ermac2 -
Hook
Hook is an Android malware that is based on Ermac with RAT capabilities.
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Hook family
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Loads dropped Dex/Jar 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Runs executable file dropped to the device during analysis.
ioc pid Process /data/user/0/com.jekefanesuli.vako/app_engine/DDF.json 4286 /system/bin/dex2oat --instruction-set=x86 --instruction-set-features=ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2,-popcnt --runtime-arg -Xhidden-api-checks --runtime-arg -Xrelocate --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art --runtime-arg -Xms64m --runtime-arg -Xmx512m --instruction-set-variant=x86 --instruction-set-features=default --inline-max-code-units=0 --compact-dex-level=none --dex-file=/data/user/0/com.jekefanesuli.vako/app_engine/DDF.json --output-vdex-fd=41 --oat-fd=42 --oat-location=/data/user/0/com.jekefanesuli.vako/app_engine/oat/x86/DDF.odex --compiler-filter=quicken --class-loader-context=& /data/user/0/com.jekefanesuli.vako/app_engine/DDF.json 4260 com.jekefanesuli.vako -
Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service 4 TTPs 3 IoCs
Retrieves information displayed on the phone screen using AccessibilityService.
description ioc Process Framework service call android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfoByAccessibilityId com.jekefanesuli.vako Framework service call android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByText com.jekefanesuli.vako Framework service call android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId com.jekefanesuli.vako -
Queries information about running processes on the device 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Application may abuse the framework's APIs to collect information about running processes on the device.
description ioc Process Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.getRunningAppProcesses com.jekefanesuli.vako -
Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices) 1 TTPs
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Acquires the wake lock 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call android.os.IPowerManager.acquireWakeLock com.jekefanesuli.vako -
Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Application may abuse the framework's foreground service to continue running in the foreground.
description ioc Process Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.setServiceForeground com.jekefanesuli.vako -
Queries information about the current Wi-Fi connection 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Application may abuse the framework's APIs to collect information about the current Wi-Fi connection.
description ioc Process Framework service call android.net.wifi.IWifiManager.getConnectionInfo com.jekefanesuli.vako -
Queries the mobile country code (MCC) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony.getNetworkCountryIsoForPhone com.jekefanesuli.vako -
Reads information about phone network operator. 1 TTPs
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Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.registerReceiver com.jekefanesuli.vako -
Schedules tasks to execute at a specified time 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Application may abuse the framework's APIs to perform task scheduling for initial or recurring execution of malicious code.
description ioc Process Framework service call android.app.job.IJobScheduler.schedule com.jekefanesuli.vako -
Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework API call javax.crypto.Cipher.doFinal com.jekefanesuli.vako -
Checks CPU information 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for read /proc/cpuinfo com.jekefanesuli.vako -
Checks memory information 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for read /proc/meminfo com.jekefanesuli.vako
Processes
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com.jekefanesuli.vako1⤵
- Loads dropped Dex/Jar
- Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service
- Queries information about running processes on the device
- Acquires the wake lock
- Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service
- Queries information about the current Wi-Fi connection
- Queries the mobile country code (MCC)
- Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events)
- Schedules tasks to execute at a specified time
- Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data)
- Checks CPU information
- Checks memory information
PID:4260 -
/system/bin/dex2oat --instruction-set=x86 --instruction-set-features=ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2,-popcnt --runtime-arg -Xhidden-api-checks --runtime-arg -Xrelocate --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art --runtime-arg -Xms64m --runtime-arg -Xmx512m --instruction-set-variant=x86 --instruction-set-features=default --inline-max-code-units=0 --compact-dex-level=none --dex-file=/data/user/0/com.jekefanesuli.vako/app_engine/DDF.json --output-vdex-fd=41 --oat-fd=42 --oat-location=/data/user/0/com.jekefanesuli.vako/app_engine/oat/x86/DDF.odex --compiler-filter=quicken --class-loader-context=&2⤵
- Loads dropped Dex/Jar
PID:4286
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Mobile v15
Persistence
Event Triggered Execution
1Broadcast Receivers
1Foreground Persistence
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Defense Evasion
Download New Code at Runtime
1Foreground Persistence
1Input Injection
1Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion
2System Checks
2Discovery
Process Discovery
1System Information Discovery
2System Network Configuration Discovery
3System Network Connections Discovery
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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Filesize
665KB
MD522e240b36c2b8848165d8caf97262510
SHA1daaed9d2f94539cc5e9770484b95df68fdd6195e
SHA256ef216fd44a958ee9803ea76261f50ff299a1bdaac0d07d8834a0cc635d733e41
SHA512d8839872c2a953cf157a363df9aea827415a20aa630d2adb8dd096b70b04c114c4278c7002336d6948c20c6a5dad6eada14788df18f5fa614d4bc4b104febe3f
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Filesize
665KB
MD51ddbd56355948c117b65d8347eab5af9
SHA13e4ad916b8dbac8c5af0f75d919d8866be80f64e
SHA25696ccc3911f6d7ee4f8efa2f84506f7b5e812cd1fa0cd0ee2b980d5bba7f9902b
SHA512a433a178bd7e0077d8f37af0bd497026a84de7ab78e7f929c7a13a8e722311d33e78f3ebbdf31cfa9945a64d8dad35378d5a2e6b682c932ea102802ae929bd89
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Filesize
3KB
MD512cb8d4c30a261d03741e1baea099f9c
SHA1a5c7da80476de91a7ac3d37af8cb7a4cb78ad0fa
SHA256bf4953fbc1ddf1752e54b30caa43d03c5587854803a6f6e4cb553e10ad7a15ac
SHA512cf7fdbe191eb0ada5da796852be5fbdaad3f03bf6b8fbc974c0bac1261d20b0fe30c3f92ffa313202b1cf71d2ee242b21aeccc3fecf65aa6d080d8f0b0d3c06e
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Filesize
4KB
MD5f2b4b0190b9f384ca885f0c8c9b14700
SHA1934ff2646757b5b6e7f20f6a0aa76c7f995d9361
SHA2560a8ffb6b327963558716e87db8946016d143e39f895fa1b43e95ba7032ce2514
SHA512ec12685fc0d60526eed4d38820aad95611f3e93ae372be5a57142d8e8a1ba17e6e5dfe381a4e1365dddc0b363c9c40daaffdc1245bd515fddac69bf1abacd7f1
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Filesize
512B
MD5727b3b566f97da2a56177c8358336900
SHA145349184aa4a959421d417b27c942d128715e7c6
SHA2562469a52e9d9fcd93febbce703120d5855df5342c80a308a902f0442930aed618
SHA512493c0452df8387a73e9cfc01a5ce78ee65665fca7134a9df9a0c07969b4bfeeb369bfeab43f6ab63e957fc46eb4988696f0e698e80c5c4d11c3bb8ebd48779b8
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Filesize
32KB
MD5bb7df04e1b0a2570657527a7e108ae23
SHA15188431849b4613152fd7bdba6a3ff0a4fd6424b
SHA256c35020473aed1b4642cd726cad727b63fff2824ad68cedd7ffb73c7cbd890479
SHA512768007e06b0cd9e62d50f458b9435c6dda0a6d272f0b15550f97c478394b743331c3a9c9236e09ab5b9cb3b423b2320a5d66eb3c7068db9ea37891ca40e47012
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Filesize
108KB
MD52ed012091e4df8843ec5fc801c646365
SHA1567a7486af1a86b7f5e6c60bcc295b119e672922
SHA2565c29c697a906438f0009ca665600deb3734fe826d8d6ef287c20e7360992ebb4
SHA5122f83669288999125e685abd4d6c63748f1bbd2cf46dceb0fdc5e0ef6f5679afa286777a33cb30e692d8caef62ddca46ed1eb93e06ee0c09e523ccc8c2ed6e065
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Filesize
173KB
MD5944aa4e20f6e35f4189ca27fc44a1107
SHA1a3ddee2a60934ba0969bc5e6de18d6be43e25a9c
SHA256a25c0cc024a3f7136e0058e044ea3ec939a720d81a5997585c4efff18fc6695d
SHA512f667cc9bed441c875cf6665cdda3d7b11f85c02817ebdf550aa407262687b7bcfaa45c22a821dd0a19cc49665005e7a7a56ab976557840f50be8fec458995742
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Filesize
16KB
MD5615378f4c542850810a5566e97742acc
SHA1f1314a77011e07f371665d2ed541c00c4a15b49d
SHA2564bb4a3d4ec7b1efa1716e3d29de7f8bd0fc776ca4825928697aafe1bb3358a8a
SHA5123d0f095cb9a9aec361afe945950ad9ca8ee7391b9d66fed95968a43116af036af8c408b832814e179c65e5ab4255d2bbbd6f132ba597de84a97e2841d4fbfe49
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Filesize
1.5MB
MD595e72dad2be7777022486851240d8f4d
SHA12b98d6f2d790f9c8711897eceadcd2ae7a306eca
SHA2564758bf1c01a65919d937b55b9e461bd64be17574f9ea5abd7da5c99c235eca98
SHA5124695bb9b9aef6e8463eb7f3827598cd1f6db46b84059fa216bb85dc7898ef623b65a5658982379c070b0157de40246140c9b80724d8eec487a0b8eebf6e6245b
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Filesize
1.5MB
MD5acf5c16e023eb0ab3ced9aeb67a8cd4d
SHA1f3283a9282c22e8b6a9286a6412847dcea76eaaa
SHA256b75ea8c86465ddfce7606532f3bb0f682ac8c620ec0372b792af3e4a5df413ff
SHA51283ab6802bdc378ab665cac7ec61bcd5eb4e84e24a2bcb4d3829c39ecd9784e277e31f52b928177c3e2de59e9e7ad5a37602864f53e464a7186bdf2927baa628e