Analysis
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max time kernel
148s -
max time network
150s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
04-01-2025 10:50
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe
Resource
win7-20240903-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
General
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Target
JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe
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Size
589KB
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MD5
79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49
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SHA1
cf9682f729b795d68ec1f7fcaa1c97a679f2ce95
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SHA256
5460254e81c38df491d627a14e3d8d046171d2e66f9f43f53b6e31350ba48834
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SHA512
5c1c44bd582a2a2468b0f39221371162cdb25bb4c26943f573aa1a68ef15332d02eb4186ba7f3c523986fa62008a3a9d0b7a14a518475a1ab00291d0b9983546
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SSDEEP
6144:dBgh/58KGip9lmh0UwwDdxtPw13OyhFR8uHG3XV+j5eZIPnBFlRe+s2R7hSP1p75:dBMmKGnhDT+JlCTXMjQIDlR/VwYA2GsE
Malware Config
Signatures
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ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
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Modiloader family
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description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" mstwain32.exe -
ModiLoader Second Stage 20 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/1368-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1368-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/1368-20-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-40-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-43-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-44-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-47-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-50-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-53-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-56-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-59-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-62-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-65-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-68-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-71-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-74-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-77-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/3064-80-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 -
Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2437139445-1151884604-3026847218-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe -
Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
pid Process 2436 mstwain32.exe 3064 mstwain32.exe -
Loads dropped DLL 4 IoCs
pid Process 3064 mstwain32.exe 3064 mstwain32.exe 3064 mstwain32.exe 3064 mstwain32.exe -
Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2437139445-1151884604-3026847218-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\mstwain32 = "C:\\Windows\\mstwain32.exe" mstwain32.exe -
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA mstwain32.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" mstwain32.exe -
AutoIT Executable 2 IoCs
AutoIT scripts compiled to PE executables.
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/1684-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000518000-memory.dmp autoit_exe behavioral2/memory/2436-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000518000-memory.dmp autoit_exe -
Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 1684 set thread context of 1368 1684 JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe 83 PID 2436 set thread context of 3064 2436 mstwain32.exe 89 -
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/1684-0-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000518000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1684-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000518000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1368-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1368-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1368-6-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1368-1-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/files/0x000400000001db61-11.dat upx behavioral2/memory/1368-20-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/2436-26-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000518000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-27-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-28-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-40-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-43-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-44-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-47-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-50-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-53-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-56-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-59-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-62-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-65-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-68-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-71-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-74-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-77-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3064-80-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000450000-memory.dmp upx -
Drops file in Windows directory 4 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Windows\ntdtcstp.dll mstwain32.exe File created C:\Windows\cmsetac.dll mstwain32.exe File created C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 4 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language mstwain32.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language mstwain32.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1368 JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 804 vssvc.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 804 vssvc.exe Token: SeAuditPrivilege 804 vssvc.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3064 mstwain32.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3064 mstwain32.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 2 IoCs
pid Process 3064 mstwain32.exe 3064 mstwain32.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 15 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 1684 wrote to memory of 1368 1684 JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe 83 PID 1684 wrote to memory of 1368 1684 JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe 83 PID 1684 wrote to memory of 1368 1684 JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe 83 PID 1684 wrote to memory of 1368 1684 JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe 83 PID 1684 wrote to memory of 1368 1684 JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe 83 PID 1684 wrote to memory of 1368 1684 JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe 83 PID 1368 wrote to memory of 2436 1368 JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe 88 PID 1368 wrote to memory of 2436 1368 JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe 88 PID 1368 wrote to memory of 2436 1368 JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe 88 PID 2436 wrote to memory of 3064 2436 mstwain32.exe 89 PID 2436 wrote to memory of 3064 2436 mstwain32.exe 89 PID 2436 wrote to memory of 3064 2436 mstwain32.exe 89 PID 2436 wrote to memory of 3064 2436 mstwain32.exe 89 PID 2436 wrote to memory of 3064 2436 mstwain32.exe 89 PID 2436 wrote to memory of 3064 2436 mstwain32.exe 89 -
System policy modification 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" mstwain32.exe -
Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API
The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe"1⤵
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1684 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe"2⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1368 -
C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe"C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe" \melt "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_79456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49.exe"3⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2436 -
C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe"C:\Windows\mstwain32.exe"4⤵
- UAC bypass
- Executes dropped EXE
- Loads dropped DLL
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- System policy modification
PID:3064
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C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exeC:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:804
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Privilege Escalation
Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
1Bypass User Account Control
1Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Defense Evasion
Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
1Bypass User Account Control
1Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify Tools
1Modify Registry
3Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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Filesize
33KB
MD578a5bffd1685aef7dc6c9543de407e0a
SHA132b772cb7e40864d207ac23f6d16c2390ec5ea6b
SHA2567c0e7c74ce23e40f4a95d36f7b82481c34815d0cc56cf8f613a6fc39f8bd1281
SHA5126053b643f5877c53073bc02b7f46e6038405cc556103fae2b0d8add8132ac36b17917de35cda9e0c3c287324187182d1203530dfaf43d1abfa2b948dc4418805
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Filesize
589KB
MD579456dd6b9bb37547052aa11a2383c49
SHA1cf9682f729b795d68ec1f7fcaa1c97a679f2ce95
SHA2565460254e81c38df491d627a14e3d8d046171d2e66f9f43f53b6e31350ba48834
SHA5125c1c44bd582a2a2468b0f39221371162cdb25bb4c26943f573aa1a68ef15332d02eb4186ba7f3c523986fa62008a3a9d0b7a14a518475a1ab00291d0b9983546
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Filesize
7KB
MD567587e25a971a141628d7f07bd40ffa0
SHA176fcd014539a3bb247cc0b761225f68bd6055f6b
SHA256e6829866322d68d5c5b78e3d48dcec70a41cdc42c6f357a44fd329f74a8b4378
SHA5126e6de7aa02c48f8b96b06e5f1160fbc5c95312320636e138cc997ef3362a61bc50ec03db1f06292eb964cd71915ddb2ec2eb741432c7da44215a4acbb576a350