Analysis

  • max time kernel
    898s
  • max time network
    900s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    08-01-2025 08:32

General

  • Target

    RFQ-20241230.exe

  • Size

    964KB

  • MD5

    e420f31140cb8a6e79c3729bb60b69d2

  • SHA1

    0024d24f5941374aa1a45d71faef8ff2b5a6a6f0

  • SHA256

    0a8d24447650e7f6b92454a47a880cd2ce12681d047c3a1c3b44e69cb7fff59d

  • SHA512

    4c42727ca126a44e3f92471fc2df9146dbf917c3031abf54602088f8594b1956208d0bd126eb5c70ecba9e0812c06f80ba383eb2f3fa6cb07bd24847078e9a69

  • SSDEEP

    24576:FzrqD+VnGOgUL+oMIk2W/PpOlL46TFJt:BqyVnCUaLnZONbTFJ

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

remcos

Botnet

RemcoHost

C2

173.211.106.233:2404

Attributes
  • audio_folder

    MicRecords

  • audio_path

    ApplicationPath

  • audio_record_time

    5

  • connect_delay

    0

  • connect_interval

    1

  • copy_file

    remcos.exe

  • copy_folder

    Remcos

  • delete_file

    false

  • hide_file

    false

  • hide_keylog_file

    false

  • install_flag

    false

  • keylog_crypt

    false

  • keylog_file

    logs.dat

  • keylog_flag

    false

  • keylog_folder

    remcos

  • mouse_option

    false

  • mutex

    Rmc-4WOIVV

  • screenshot_crypt

    false

  • screenshot_flag

    false

  • screenshot_folder

    Screenshots

  • screenshot_path

    %AppData%

  • screenshot_time

    10

  • take_screenshot_option

    false

  • take_screenshot_time

    5

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Remcos family
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 13 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1404
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2716
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.exe"
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:2356

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_fwx5m0nx.5dx.ps1

    Filesize

    60B

    MD5

    d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

    SHA1

    6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

    SHA256

    96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

    SHA512

    5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

  • memory/1404-6-0x0000000005940000-0x00000000059DC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    624KB

  • memory/1404-2-0x0000000005CA0000-0x0000000006244000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.6MB

  • memory/1404-3-0x00000000056F0000-0x0000000005782000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    584KB

  • memory/1404-4-0x00000000056A0000-0x00000000056AA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/1404-5-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1404-19-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1404-7-0x0000000006950000-0x0000000006968000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    96KB

  • memory/1404-8-0x000000007518E000-0x000000007518F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/1404-9-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1404-10-0x0000000006A70000-0x0000000006B34000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    784KB

  • memory/1404-0-0x000000007518E000-0x000000007518F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/1404-1-0x0000000000BB0000-0x0000000000CA6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    984KB

  • memory/2356-98-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-100-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-16-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-124-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-15-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-14-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-123-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-122-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-121-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-120-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-119-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-118-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-12-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-117-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-116-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-115-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-114-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-113-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-112-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-111-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-110-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-109-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-108-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-107-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-106-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-105-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-104-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-103-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-102-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-101-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-17-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-99-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-65-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-66-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-67-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-68-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-69-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-70-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-71-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-72-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-73-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-74-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-75-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-76-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-77-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-78-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-79-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-80-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-81-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-82-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-83-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-84-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-85-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-86-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-87-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-88-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-89-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-90-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-91-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-92-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-93-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-94-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-95-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-96-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-97-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2356-11-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/2716-50-0x0000000006000000-0x000000000601E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/2716-60-0x00000000070C0000-0x00000000070DA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/2716-39-0x0000000071A70000-0x0000000071ABC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/2716-49-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/2716-58-0x0000000006FB0000-0x0000000006FBE000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    56KB

  • memory/2716-57-0x0000000006F80000-0x0000000006F91000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    68KB

  • memory/2716-56-0x0000000007000000-0x0000000007096000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    600KB

  • memory/2716-55-0x0000000006DF0000-0x0000000006DFA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/2716-54-0x0000000006D80000-0x0000000006D9A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/2716-53-0x00000000073C0000-0x0000000007A3A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.5MB

  • memory/2716-51-0x0000000006A20000-0x0000000006AC3000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    652KB

  • memory/2716-52-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/2716-20-0x000000007518E000-0x000000007518F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/2716-61-0x00000000070A0000-0x00000000070A8000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    32KB

  • memory/2716-59-0x0000000006FC0000-0x0000000006FD4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    80KB

  • memory/2716-38-0x00000000069E0000-0x0000000006A12000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    200KB

  • memory/2716-37-0x0000000005A60000-0x0000000005AAC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/2716-36-0x0000000005A30000-0x0000000005A4E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/2716-35-0x00000000053F0000-0x0000000005744000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/2716-25-0x00000000052C0000-0x0000000005326000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/2716-24-0x0000000004C20000-0x0000000004C86000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/2716-23-0x0000000004B80000-0x0000000004BA2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    136KB

  • memory/2716-18-0x0000000002140000-0x0000000002176000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    216KB

  • memory/2716-22-0x0000000004C90000-0x00000000052B8000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.2MB

  • memory/2716-21-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/2716-64-0x0000000075180000-0x0000000075930000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB