Analysis

  • max time kernel
    142s
  • max time network
    148s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    09-01-2025 11:42

General

  • Target

    dbbb678a7238a036a46da95c089b2f40112850432952584f7a9ece3f91fefa58.exe

  • Size

    6.8MB

  • MD5

    5aeeac162aba47e3e84d084753199825

  • SHA1

    da83d653af3b13b6ed4a1013e06d253f5202d03e

  • SHA256

    dbbb678a7238a036a46da95c089b2f40112850432952584f7a9ece3f91fefa58

  • SHA512

    6eec304a029cc961869eeea5800acba2817d2d621f825eae2630589e042b35436d2945d6c217c81e45ac0e1d6c93b2c44b2ed924979c0a6382e0cc453d2c0143

  • SSDEEP

    196608:E3vuiws4K/a48+sBKRqYVnD1r2UPgLQMFcG:EfjDxa4rgKRqYVD1rW

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

amadey

Version

4.42

Botnet

9c9aa5

C2

http://185.215.113.43

Attributes
  • install_dir

    abc3bc1985

  • install_file

    skotes.exe

  • strings_key

    8a35cf2ea38c2817dba29a4b5b25dcf0

  • url_paths

    /Zu7JuNko/index.php

rc4.plain

Extracted

Family

stealc

Botnet

brat

C2

http://185.215.113.206

Attributes
  • url_path

    /c4becf79229cb002.php

Signatures

  • Amadey

    Amadey bot is a simple trojan bot primarily used for collecting reconnaissance information.

  • Amadey family
  • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings 3 TTPs 6 IoCs
  • Stealc

    Stealc is an infostealer written in C++.

  • Stealc family
  • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM) 2 TTPs 7 IoCs
  • Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 14 IoCs

    BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 9 IoCs
  • Identifies Wine through registry keys 2 TTPs 7 IoCs

    Wine is a compatibility layer capable of running Windows applications, which can be used as sandboxing environment.

  • Windows security modification 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Checks installed software on the system 1 TTPs

    Looks up Uninstall key entries in the registry to enumerate software on the system.

  • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 7 IoCs
  • Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Program crash 1 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 8 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 18 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 21 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dbbb678a7238a036a46da95c089b2f40112850432952584f7a9ece3f91fefa58.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dbbb678a7238a036a46da95c089b2f40112850432952584f7a9ece3f91fefa58.exe"
    1⤵
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:548
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\m4b17.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\m4b17.exe
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4188
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\E5t83.exe
        C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\E5t83.exe
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:1152
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\1g66k5.exe
          C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\1g66k5.exe
          4⤵
          • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
          • Checks BIOS information in registry
          • Checks computer location settings
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Identifies Wine through registry keys
          • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
          • Drops file in Windows directory
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:812
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe
            "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe"
            5⤵
            • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
            • Checks BIOS information in registry
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Identifies Wine through registry keys
            • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            PID:2688
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\2c2034.exe
          C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\2c2034.exe
          4⤵
          • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
          • Checks BIOS information in registry
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Identifies Wine through registry keys
          • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          PID:852
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\3N08A.exe
        C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\3N08A.exe
        3⤵
        • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
        • Checks BIOS information in registry
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Identifies Wine through registry keys
        • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Checks processor information in registry
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        PID:1208
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
          C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 1208 -s 1528
          4⤵
          • Program crash
          PID:2368
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\4R750Y.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\4R750Y.exe
      2⤵
      • Modifies Windows Defender Real-time Protection settings
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Windows security modification
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4540
  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe
    C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe
    1⤵
    • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
    • Checks BIOS information in registry
    • Executes dropped EXE
    • Identifies Wine through registry keys
    • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    PID:3596
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 408 -p 1208 -ip 1208
    1⤵
      PID:1660
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe
      C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\abc3bc1985\skotes.exe
      1⤵
      • Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
      • Checks BIOS information in registry
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Identifies Wine through registry keys
      • Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      PID:5036

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

    Loading Replay Monitor...

    Downloads

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\4R750Y.exe

      Filesize

      2.7MB

      MD5

      2eb7d9a7b91f5d818abd7ad7994d8d7e

      SHA1

      d03c77d25f166dfa2e92a1dbeab04b4ad3970b76

      SHA256

      85490878096f59e01db6ff7c8af0dc173e7e21a8ce17223ce3f0429f4ff676de

      SHA512

      0406c2d581de73d8a99712bf90b180046290c2583896164aa713567c2a89f6efe6e89d00d88f2daaee6bc3ecac23a0fc8df20de10fa638178c008f0d46e5f187

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP000.TMP\m4b17.exe

      Filesize

      5.2MB

      MD5

      1722a937dfdc65d6219676453f6e3cf3

      SHA1

      ca66996bb05c053b202df935dc7ebc31eb089b14

      SHA256

      0b859780920cee55ec0065c2fc8957e32b711cb53eb22bc1fab06a529ba156fa

      SHA512

      40209bcf62bfc1f56bca121db3b121d33e63709916e22e837fd53f7ff36b894ed37e6502be21c688609c18e0016bca0944debd4f71f7ccb32cee9af8887f515c

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\3N08A.exe

      Filesize

      1.7MB

      MD5

      51c8e7467bbd99c75e6d53ef5b449d0d

      SHA1

      2970c79cc83f27dfae80b1ca281dc32f5d873ed5

      SHA256

      43caf1416ec29c2c736bcfe9220bef15e2970dd4330bc4171cb71ba381300014

      SHA512

      06fc25b834326d0d61499cd507bcf2f8746236526f3f88b037074d317b21c7a1f1eb40e60cc74f92a5e4a9c02dcd4f43d3cfa57c272c39afec343244e7fdb49a

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP001.TMP\E5t83.exe

      Filesize

      3.4MB

      MD5

      12f5198bf41e5d1fca861079acec4853

      SHA1

      59528fc4ad79070f34249365852675a4fa05f8fc

      SHA256

      dddbc88082679dec51ec810d06867c0da27de45158a02d2166b6dc62238a321c

      SHA512

      22f53971423e0b198fb72ff526c664f99b47ad85902689d48062373a90c91d99b6328b0942ec893eeba090ca6aaaae8bf0b007f1e24d312f2b019e8d0d9352fb

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\1g66k5.exe

      Filesize

      3.1MB

      MD5

      91c195db4f614f6eeee5841e99e1ceb0

      SHA1

      eea4eb63a8ac79601dc2d30ce84c8ea554ff2caa

      SHA256

      5cc22df02a09e5394c4026adfa17e10f600350caa217f29fd759984e5a162eed

      SHA512

      a60ba758181622a65d5faa8028c826c6327d6f8fea7c6bc88b320cb52403a3e3454d633c8e962f222b844a10ef1da4370221b5fd90a157152e3b1052917ed332

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\IXP002.TMP\2c2034.exe

      Filesize

      3.0MB

      MD5

      4375c14e0ba4eab0c65d8677d56e54d8

      SHA1

      d37ab31c00cea5a76529cf72427252e39c116aae

      SHA256

      15fba145d88ced70a3e49d5742bc5cc80ff365f03e9d7549c476fba202bfd98c

      SHA512

      65b31df99dd7999c21c009b4e212ebd8189269efd11b764e30429ef6f5353e00e2240667fa87997bee8d3e1b79a66d0ee92c17fa78d33164dc769cb7c1b0c064

    • memory/812-20-0x0000000000080000-0x000000000039D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/812-35-0x0000000000080000-0x000000000039D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/852-39-0x0000000000420000-0x000000000071D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.0MB

    • memory/852-40-0x0000000000420000-0x000000000071D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.0MB

    • memory/1208-54-0x0000000000B80000-0x0000000001218000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      6.6MB

    • memory/1208-49-0x0000000000B80000-0x0000000001218000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      6.6MB

    • memory/1208-44-0x0000000000B80000-0x0000000001218000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      6.6MB

    • memory/1208-47-0x0000000000B80000-0x0000000001218000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      6.6MB

    • memory/2688-77-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/2688-78-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/2688-76-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/2688-71-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/2688-46-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/2688-33-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/2688-80-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/2688-57-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/2688-79-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/2688-48-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/2688-62-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/2688-45-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/2688-75-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/2688-68-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/2688-69-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/2688-70-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/3596-53-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/3596-51-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/4540-64-0x0000000000B40000-0x0000000000DFA000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.7MB

    • memory/4540-67-0x0000000000B40000-0x0000000000DFA000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.7MB

    • memory/4540-61-0x0000000000B40000-0x0000000000DFA000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.7MB

    • memory/4540-60-0x0000000000B40000-0x0000000000DFA000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.7MB

    • memory/4540-58-0x0000000000B40000-0x0000000000DFA000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.7MB

    • memory/5036-74-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/5036-73-0x0000000000030000-0x000000000034D000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB