Analysis

  • max time kernel
    149s
  • max time network
    155s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    09-01-2025 18:02

General

  • Target

    RFQ-20241230.pif.exe

  • Size

    964KB

  • MD5

    a2800b58845d5f108333e9f7f9c388dd

  • SHA1

    1a1ce9b83de9d2e967a539aabeafdab36dbb626a

  • SHA256

    b43ca133d57448c7afb42bffcb1ce756cdad70308d3f49c9c981fac24c55e76f

  • SHA512

    150a651055ac9c697a2132eda8a24f8f1af58d37d8a140356afd24bff629307404691213d04db92ed5948f9f47d9ac0e3e7cea72903984d1ca4b336ccbf2c23f

  • SSDEEP

    24576:FzrqD+VnGOgUL+oMIk2W/PpOlL46TFJtV:BqyVnCUaLnZONbTFJX

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

remcos

Botnet

RemcoHost

C2

173.211.106.233:2404

Attributes
  • audio_folder

    MicRecords

  • audio_path

    ApplicationPath

  • audio_record_time

    5

  • connect_delay

    0

  • connect_interval

    1

  • copy_file

    remcos.exe

  • copy_folder

    Remcos

  • delete_file

    false

  • hide_file

    false

  • hide_keylog_file

    false

  • install_flag

    false

  • keylog_crypt

    false

  • keylog_file

    logs.dat

  • keylog_flag

    false

  • keylog_folder

    remcos

  • mouse_option

    false

  • mutex

    Rmc-4WOIVV

  • screenshot_crypt

    false

  • screenshot_flag

    false

  • screenshot_folder

    Screenshots

  • screenshot_path

    %AppData%

  • screenshot_time

    10

  • take_screenshot_option

    false

  • take_screenshot_time

    5

Signatures

  • Remcos

    Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.

  • Remcos family
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 13 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.pif.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.pif.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:748
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.pif.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4768
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.pif.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.pif.exe"
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      PID:1172

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_jxiawccj.t4a.ps1

    Filesize

    60B

    MD5

    d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

    SHA1

    6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

    SHA256

    96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

    SHA512

    5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

  • memory/748-18-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/748-3-0x0000000005090000-0x0000000005122000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    584KB

  • memory/748-0-0x0000000074ECE000-0x0000000074ECF000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/748-4-0x0000000005020000-0x000000000502A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/748-5-0x0000000005330000-0x00000000053CC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    624KB

  • memory/748-6-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/748-7-0x0000000005300000-0x0000000005318000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    96KB

  • memory/748-8-0x0000000074ECE000-0x0000000074ECF000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/748-9-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/748-10-0x0000000007BC0000-0x0000000007C84000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    784KB

  • memory/748-1-0x0000000000570000-0x0000000000666000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    984KB

  • memory/748-2-0x0000000005640000-0x0000000005BE4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.6MB

  • memory/1172-68-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-75-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-14-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-15-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-11-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-79-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-78-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-77-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-76-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-17-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-74-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-73-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-72-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-12-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-71-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-70-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-69-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-16-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/1172-67-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    508KB

  • memory/4768-40-0x00000000717B0000-0x00000000717FC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/4768-52-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4768-54-0x0000000006CF0000-0x0000000006D93000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    652KB

  • memory/4768-53-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4768-51-0x0000000006CD0000-0x0000000006CEE000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/4768-55-0x0000000007650000-0x0000000007CCA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.5MB

  • memory/4768-56-0x0000000007010000-0x000000000702A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/4768-57-0x0000000007080000-0x000000000708A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/4768-58-0x0000000007290000-0x0000000007326000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    600KB

  • memory/4768-59-0x0000000007210000-0x0000000007221000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    68KB

  • memory/4768-60-0x0000000007240000-0x000000000724E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    56KB

  • memory/4768-61-0x0000000007250000-0x0000000007264000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    80KB

  • memory/4768-62-0x0000000007350000-0x000000000736A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/4768-63-0x0000000007330000-0x0000000007338000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    32KB

  • memory/4768-66-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4768-41-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4768-39-0x00000000062B0000-0x00000000062E2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    200KB

  • memory/4768-38-0x0000000005D80000-0x0000000005DCC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/4768-37-0x0000000005CF0000-0x0000000005D0E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/4768-36-0x00000000056E0000-0x0000000005A34000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/4768-25-0x0000000005600000-0x0000000005666000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/4768-26-0x0000000005670000-0x00000000056D6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/4768-24-0x0000000005560000-0x0000000005582000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    136KB

  • memory/4768-19-0x0000000004780000-0x00000000047B6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    216KB

  • memory/4768-20-0x0000000074ECE000-0x0000000074ECF000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/4768-21-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4768-23-0x0000000074EC0000-0x0000000075670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4768-22-0x0000000004DF0000-0x0000000005418000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.2MB