remcos | b43ca133d57448c7afb42bffcb1ce756cdad70308d3f49c9c981fac24c55e76f

Analysis

max time kernel
148s
max time network
149s
platform
windows10-2004_x64
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
submitted
09-01-2025 18:17

Sharing

Copy URL

Twitter E-mail

Report Analysis Logs

General

Target

RFQ-20241230.pif.exe
Size

964KB
MD5

a2800b58845d5f108333e9f7f9c388dd
SHA1

1a1ce9b83de9d2e967a539aabeafdab36dbb626a
SHA256

b43ca133d57448c7afb42bffcb1ce756cdad70308d3f49c9c981fac24c55e76f
SHA512

150a651055ac9c697a2132eda8a24f8f1af58d37d8a140356afd24bff629307404691213d04db92ed5948f9f47d9ac0e3e7cea72903984d1ca4b336ccbf2c23f
SSDEEP

24576:FzrqD+VnGOgUL+oMIk2W/PpOlL46TFJtV:BqyVnCUaLnZONbTFJX

Score

10^/10

remcos remcohost discovery execution rat

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

remcos

Botnet

RemcoHost

173.211.106.233:2404

Attributes

audio_folder
MicRecords
audio_path
ApplicationPath
audio_record_time
5
connect_delay
0
connect_interval
1
copy_file
remcos.exe
copy_folder
Remcos
delete_file
false
hide_file
false
hide_keylog_file
false
install_flag
false
keylog_crypt
false
keylog_file
logs.dat
keylog_flag
false
keylog_folder
remcos
mouse_option
false
mutex
Rmc-4WOIVV
screenshot_crypt
false
screenshot_flag
false
screenshot_folder
Screenshots
screenshot_path
%AppData%
screenshot_time
10
take_screenshot_option
false
take_screenshot_time
5

Signatures

Remcos
Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.
rat remcos
Remcos family
remcos

Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

execution

PowerShell

T1059.001

pid	Process
2004	powershell.exe

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3756129449-3121373848-4276368241-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2104 set thread context of 5028	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	92

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	powershell.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 4 IoCs

pid	Process
2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe
2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe
2004	powershell.exe
2004	powershell.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2004	powershell.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 16 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2004	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	89
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2004	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	89
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 2004	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	89
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 4984	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	91
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 4984	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	91
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 4984	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	91
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 5028	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	92
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 5028	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	92
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 5028	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	92
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 5028	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	92
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 5028	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	92
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 5028	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	92
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 5028	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	92
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 5028	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	92
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 5028	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	92
PID 2104 wrote to memory of 5028	2104	RFQ-20241230.pif.exe	92

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.pif.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.pif.exe"
1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2104
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.pif.exe"
  2⤵
  - Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
  PID:2004
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.pif.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.pif.exe"
  2⤵
  PID:4984
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.pif.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\RFQ-20241230.pif.exe"
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:5028

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Command and Scripting Interpreter

T1059

PowerShell

T1059.001

Persistence

Privilege Escalation

Defense Evasion

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_kdwawirb.0bu.ps1

Filesize
60B

MD5
d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

SHA1
6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

SHA256
96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

SHA512
5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

Download Submit
memory/2004-61-0x0000000007CA0000-0x0000000007CB4000-memory.dmp

Filesize
80KB

Download
memory/2004-25-0x0000000006050000-0x00000000060B6000-memory.dmp

Filesize
408KB

Download
memory/2004-39-0x0000000006D00000-0x0000000006D32000-memory.dmp

Filesize
200KB

Download
memory/2004-66-0x0000000075190000-0x0000000075940000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2004-41-0x0000000071250000-0x000000007129C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/2004-63-0x0000000007D80000-0x0000000007D88000-memory.dmp

Filesize
32KB

Download
memory/2004-62-0x0000000007DA0000-0x0000000007DBA000-memory.dmp

Filesize
104KB

Download
memory/2004-60-0x0000000007C90000-0x0000000007C9E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
56KB

Download
memory/2004-59-0x0000000007C60000-0x0000000007C71000-memory.dmp

Filesize
68KB

Download
memory/2004-58-0x0000000007CE0000-0x0000000007D76000-memory.dmp

Filesize
600KB

Download
memory/2004-57-0x0000000007AD0000-0x0000000007ADA000-memory.dmp

Filesize
40KB

Download
memory/2004-56-0x0000000007A60000-0x0000000007A7A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
104KB

Download
memory/2004-55-0x00000000080A0000-0x000000000871A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.5MB

Download
memory/2004-40-0x0000000075190000-0x0000000075940000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2004-51-0x00000000078F0000-0x000000000790E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
120KB

Download
memory/2004-54-0x0000000075190000-0x0000000075940000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2004-19-0x000000007519E000-0x000000007519F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2004-21-0x0000000075190000-0x0000000075940000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2004-20-0x0000000002E10000-0x0000000002E46000-memory.dmp

Filesize
216KB

Download
memory/2004-22-0x0000000075190000-0x0000000075940000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2004-23-0x0000000005850000-0x0000000005E78000-memory.dmp

Filesize
6.2MB

Download
memory/2004-24-0x0000000005FB0000-0x0000000005FD2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
136KB

Download
memory/2004-52-0x0000000007920000-0x00000000079C3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
652KB

Download
memory/2004-28-0x00000000060C0000-0x0000000006126000-memory.dmp

Filesize
408KB

Download
memory/2004-53-0x0000000075190000-0x0000000075940000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2004-36-0x0000000006360000-0x00000000066B4000-memory.dmp

Filesize
3.3MB

Download
memory/2004-37-0x0000000006700000-0x000000000671E000-memory.dmp

Filesize
120KB

Download
memory/2004-38-0x00000000067C0000-0x000000000680C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/2104-18-0x00000000750F0000-0x00000000758A0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2104-8-0x00000000750FE000-0x00000000750FF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2104-3-0x0000000005490000-0x0000000005522000-memory.dmp

Filesize
584KB

Download
memory/2104-1-0x0000000000A10000-0x0000000000B06000-memory.dmp

Filesize
984KB

Download
memory/2104-4-0x00000000750F0000-0x00000000758A0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/2104-2-0x0000000005B60000-0x0000000006104000-memory.dmp

Filesize
5.6MB

Download
memory/2104-6-0x0000000005800000-0x000000000589C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
624KB

Download
memory/2104-7-0x0000000005AC0000-0x0000000005AD8000-memory.dmp

Filesize
96KB

Download
memory/2104-5-0x0000000005550000-0x000000000555A000-memory.dmp

Filesize
40KB

Download
memory/2104-0-0x00000000750FE000-0x00000000750FF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2104-10-0x0000000008060000-0x0000000008124000-memory.dmp

Filesize
784KB

Download
memory/2104-9-0x00000000750F0000-0x00000000758A0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
7.7MB

Download
memory/5028-13-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-71-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-14-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-15-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-17-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-67-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-68-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-69-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-70-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-11-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-72-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-73-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-74-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-75-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-76-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-77-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-78-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download
memory/5028-79-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000047F000-memory.dmp

Filesize
508KB

Download