Analysis
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max time kernel
94s -
max time network
147s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
13-01-2025 14:30
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
JaffaCakes118_2a3efe1c3fa55161c53458d17e641fdf.exe
Resource
win7-20240903-en
General
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Target
JaffaCakes118_2a3efe1c3fa55161c53458d17e641fdf.exe
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Size
372KB
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MD5
2a3efe1c3fa55161c53458d17e641fdf
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SHA1
448fa4592a898e2cb91f6f86aeb5ddc46f8acac9
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SHA256
26f612bf39f0ac73cf386b4718aa8a61fff8841527766e2521d4f2ddc04ba70c
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SHA512
b68d56fd8106aab1e5521192d46c029b66bc04c16abbf3450dcd20aff1a80aff1f88ac752cd7433a9d578129b19c1dcaa0bfac808005acce58b6f6e6ba96488b
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SSDEEP
3072:RR2xn3k0CdM1vabyzJYWqStTGdUoh9O+wZrbaFMetqHJPT:RR2J0LS6V/j0rbaFXKPT
Malware Config
Signatures
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Ramnit family
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Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
pid Process 3540 WaterMark.exe -
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/1432-5-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1432-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1432-10-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1432-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1432-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1432-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/1432-2-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3540-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3540-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3540-32-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000043B000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3540-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/3540-36-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx -
Drops file in Program Files directory 3 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\WaterMark.exe JaffaCakes118_2a3efe1c3fa55161c53458d17e641fdf.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\WaterMark.exe JaffaCakes118_2a3efe1c3fa55161c53458d17e641fdf.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\pxB4D9.tmp JaffaCakes118_2a3efe1c3fa55161c53458d17e641fdf.exe -
Program crash 1 IoCs
pid pid_target Process procid_target 2208 2236 WerFault.exe 86 -
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language WaterMark.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language IEXPLORE.EXE Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language JaffaCakes118_2a3efe1c3fa55161c53458d17e641fdf.exe -
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateHighDateTime = "31155655" IEXPLORE.EXE Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\ iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\ iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastTTLLowDateTime = "1251635200" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateLowDateTime = "3338841481" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion iexplore.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\GPU\AdapterInfo = "vendorId=\"0x10de\",deviceID=\"0x8c\",subSysID=\"0x0\",revision=\"0x0\",version=\"10.0.19041.546\"hypervisor=\"No Hypervisor (No SLAT)\"" IEXPLORE.EXE Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\en-US = "en-US.1" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\NextUpdateDate = "443543612" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\GPU IEXPLORE.EXE Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastTTLHighDateTime = "50" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateHighDateTime = "31155655" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager IEXPLORE.EXE Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\AdminActive iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\AdminActive\{F29B8485-D1BA-11EF-A7EA-FA89EA07D49F} = "0" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\WindowsSearch iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main IEXPLORE.EXE Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\PendingRecovery\AdminActive = "0" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastUpdateLowDateTime = "3338841481" iexplore.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\WindowsSearch\Version = "WS not running" iexplore.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FullScreen = "no" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateLowDateTime = "3342122821" IEXPLORE.EXE Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\CompatibilityFlags = "0" iexplore.exe Set value (data) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\Window_Placement = 2c0000000200000003000000ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff2400000024000000aa04000089020000 iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\PendingRecovery iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastUpdateHighDateTime = "31155655" iexplore.exe -
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 16 IoCs
pid Process 3540 WaterMark.exe 3540 WaterMark.exe 3540 WaterMark.exe 3540 WaterMark.exe 3540 WaterMark.exe 3540 WaterMark.exe 3540 WaterMark.exe 3540 WaterMark.exe 3540 WaterMark.exe 3540 WaterMark.exe 3540 WaterMark.exe 3540 WaterMark.exe 3540 WaterMark.exe 3540 WaterMark.exe 3540 WaterMark.exe 3540 WaterMark.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3540 WaterMark.exe -
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs
pid Process 2232 iexplore.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 6 IoCs
pid Process 2232 iexplore.exe 2232 iexplore.exe 2724 IEXPLORE.EXE 2724 IEXPLORE.EXE 2724 IEXPLORE.EXE 2724 IEXPLORE.EXE -
Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage 2 IoCs
pid Process 1432 JaffaCakes118_2a3efe1c3fa55161c53458d17e641fdf.exe 3540 WaterMark.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 19 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 1432 wrote to memory of 3540 1432 JaffaCakes118_2a3efe1c3fa55161c53458d17e641fdf.exe 85 PID 1432 wrote to memory of 3540 1432 JaffaCakes118_2a3efe1c3fa55161c53458d17e641fdf.exe 85 PID 1432 wrote to memory of 3540 1432 JaffaCakes118_2a3efe1c3fa55161c53458d17e641fdf.exe 85 PID 3540 wrote to memory of 2236 3540 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3540 wrote to memory of 2236 3540 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3540 wrote to memory of 2236 3540 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3540 wrote to memory of 2236 3540 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3540 wrote to memory of 2236 3540 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3540 wrote to memory of 2236 3540 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3540 wrote to memory of 2236 3540 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3540 wrote to memory of 2236 3540 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3540 wrote to memory of 2236 3540 WaterMark.exe 86 PID 3540 wrote to memory of 2232 3540 WaterMark.exe 91 PID 3540 wrote to memory of 2232 3540 WaterMark.exe 91 PID 3540 wrote to memory of 2156 3540 WaterMark.exe 92 PID 3540 wrote to memory of 2156 3540 WaterMark.exe 92 PID 2232 wrote to memory of 2724 2232 iexplore.exe 94 PID 2232 wrote to memory of 2724 2232 iexplore.exe 94 PID 2232 wrote to memory of 2724 2232 iexplore.exe 94
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_2a3efe1c3fa55161c53458d17e641fdf.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_2a3efe1c3fa55161c53458d17e641fdf.exe"1⤵
- Drops file in Program Files directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1432 -
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\WaterMark.exe"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\WaterMark.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3540 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exeC:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe3⤵PID:2236
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 2236 -s 2044⤵
- Program crash
PID:2208
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C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"3⤵
- Modifies Internet Explorer settings
- Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2232 -
C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE"C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE" SCODEF:2232 CREDAT:17410 /prefetch:24⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies Internet Explorer settings
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:2724
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C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"3⤵
- Modifies Internet Explorer settings
PID:2156
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 404 -p 2236 -ip 22361⤵PID:436
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Replay Monitor
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Downloads
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Filesize
372KB
MD52a3efe1c3fa55161c53458d17e641fdf
SHA1448fa4592a898e2cb91f6f86aeb5ddc46f8acac9
SHA25626f612bf39f0ac73cf386b4718aa8a61fff8841527766e2521d4f2ddc04ba70c
SHA512b68d56fd8106aab1e5521192d46c029b66bc04c16abbf3450dcd20aff1a80aff1f88ac752cd7433a9d578129b19c1dcaa0bfac808005acce58b6f6e6ba96488b
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\Content\7423F88C7F265F0DEFC08EA88C3BDE45_AA1E8580D4EBC816148CE81268683776
Filesize471B
MD54678c6b9e04d71f22ad272e0502cdb5e
SHA13f4cda0c3979c8f87b48914dd58b7eec0d480738
SHA2568a2e74caaacdb17295780859af0882ff7e55a14ba77b04ab4656462c44adb673
SHA512b347198672efdfb51dfdc266aa96b463fc8ee2bb260f9b493055849be7805c38b0c176d25bece406106d9d2e526c5948579f53d38737517496c1c81a7f9a2bbf
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\MetaData\7423F88C7F265F0DEFC08EA88C3BDE45_AA1E8580D4EBC816148CE81268683776
Filesize404B
MD52ac7cc30de1c8c7c51ee946e81003634
SHA14f7dc564578556b127c92ce23d630544be0769aa
SHA25637ba6a7a6e5063a7ad5199309484b2916f9bd0782973cd1562bd459f7d122eed
SHA5124b70403d09d2e47eefe8f72226132ae0f3ffd1cbe30ee5b56399a6ca7cd2d895a9fd756418aaca7f485a13e7645a0c8f517704c80cf7caa294b73c4a6954fe4e
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Filesize
17KB
MD55a34cb996293fde2cb7a4ac89587393a
SHA13c96c993500690d1a77873cd62bc639b3a10653f
SHA256c6a5377cbc07eece33790cfc70572e12c7a48ad8296be25c0cc805a1f384dbad
SHA512e1b7d0107733f81937415104e70f68b1be6fd0ca65dccf4ff72637943d44278d3a77f704aedff59d2dbc0d56a609b2590c8ec0dd6bc48ab30f1dad0c07a0a3ee