tofsee | 8b388cef1f5d7328a983be59267458af674d5866dcedc063df48efaa4cbc0de3

General

Target

2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe
Size

13.2MB
MD5

42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185
SHA1

a2b133ad50ccfc4d5cc1869a2dd28cb7b6ac812a
SHA256

8b388cef1f5d7328a983be59267458af674d5866dcedc063df48efaa4cbc0de3
SHA512

b8ac774c73bb3c7bdf51a0eecda91dfabb5f4a9a31e7a2aab0a4040f6ee827bdeaa670fdb94a732bef56f8caf8bf33b48d8529c7254fc03dd115b5c012e08327
SSDEEP

49152:8qE0YKr3fYPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP:8qtYc3

Score

10^/10

tofsee discovery evasion execution persistence privilege_escalation trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

tofsee

C2

43.231.4.7

lazystax.ru

Signatures

Tofsee
Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.
trojan tofsee
Tofsee family
tofsee
Creates new service(s) 2 TTPs
persistence execution

Windows Service
T1543.003

Service Execution
T1569.002

Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

evasion

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

pid	Process
1112	netsh.exe

Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\bojzeiry\ImagePath = "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\bojzeiry\\uwpahpdt.exe"	svchost.exe

Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

Query Registry

T1012

System Information Discovery

T1082

description	ioc	Process
Key value queried	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-4050598569-1597076380-177084960-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe

Deletes itself 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2792	svchost.exe

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2216	uwpahpdt.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2216 set thread context of 2792	2216	uwpahpdt.exe	93

Launches sc.exe 3 IoCs

Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

pid	Process
4176	sc.exe
3636	sc.exe
4496	sc.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

persistence privilege_escalation

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key value enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe

Program crash 2 IoCs

pid	pid_target	Process	procid_target
220	2216	WerFault.exe	92
4444	2296	WerFault.exe	81

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	uwpahpdt.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	netsh.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	svchost.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 23 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 1664	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	82
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 1664	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	82
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 1664	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	82
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 2164	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	84
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 2164	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	84
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 2164	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	84
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 4176	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	86
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 4176	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	86
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 4176	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	86
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 3636	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	88
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 3636	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	88
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 3636	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	88
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 4496	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	90
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 4496	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	90
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 4496	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	90
PID 2216 wrote to memory of 2792	2216	uwpahpdt.exe	93
PID 2216 wrote to memory of 2792	2216	uwpahpdt.exe	93
PID 2216 wrote to memory of 2792	2216	uwpahpdt.exe	93
PID 2216 wrote to memory of 2792	2216	uwpahpdt.exe	93
PID 2216 wrote to memory of 2792	2216	uwpahpdt.exe	93
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 1112	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	95
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 1112	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	95
PID 2296 wrote to memory of 1112	2296	2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe	95

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe"
1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2296
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C mkdir C:\Windows\SysWOW64\bojzeiry\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:1664
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C move /Y "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\uwpahpdt.exe" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\bojzeiry\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2164
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" create bojzeiry binPath= "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\bojzeiry\uwpahpdt.exe /d\"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe\"" type= own start= auto DisplayName= "wifi support"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:4176
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" description bojzeiry "wifi internet conection"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:3636
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" start bojzeiry
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:4496
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe" advfirewall firewall add rule name="Host-process for services of Windows" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe" enable=yes>nul
  2⤵
  - Modifies Windows Firewall
  - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:1112
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
  C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 2296 -s 592
  2⤵
  - Program crash
  PID:4444

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\bojzeiry\uwpahpdt.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\bojzeiry\uwpahpdt.exe /d"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-01-13_42576b16f53d00b33acc43a6ee7c1185_mafia.exe"
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2216
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
  svchost.exe
  2⤵
  - Sets service image path in registry
  - Deletes itself
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2792
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
  C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 2216 -s 516
  2⤵
  - Program crash
  PID:220

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 468 -p 2296 -ip 2296
1⤵
PID:2860

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 444 -p 2216 -ip 2216
1⤵
PID:3764

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

System Services

1

T1569

Service Execution

1

T1569.002

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

2

T1543

Windows Service

2

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

1

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

1

T1546.007

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

2

T1543

Windows Service

2

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

1

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

1

T1546.007

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

1

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

Modify Registry

Credential Access

Discovery

Query Registry

1

T1012

System Information Discovery

2

T1082

System Location Discovery

1

T1614

System Language Discovery

1

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\uwpahpdt.exe

Filesize
13.6MB

MD5
c9ab205f764eca54b9cd7f5761b83f86

SHA1
b40f35a0c11aecc16101019317244e1a7406252c

SHA256
5cfff0a437eb5388261e0bec138a2167187998f412e288ed62f9782ce4ae9256

SHA512
715f264b3fc34bb78da7481b1a2fd0165fc95264e6477024dee056e6806460517698d14b48659ab8383a66009683a7d6f42fb6b6a09e547d52b2aefde44e05d9

Download Submit
memory/2216-10-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002DC3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
41.8MB

Download
memory/2296-1-0x0000000003020000-0x0000000003120000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1024KB

Download
memory/2296-2-0x0000000002EE0000-0x0000000002EF3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2296-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2296-13-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2296-12-0x0000000002EE0000-0x0000000002EF3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2296-11-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002DC3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
41.8MB

Download
memory/2792-8-0x0000000000750000-0x0000000000765000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2792-14-0x0000000000750000-0x0000000000765000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2792-15-0x0000000000750000-0x0000000000765000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads