Analysis
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max time kernel
149s -
max time network
149s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
14-01-2025 00:21
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
JaffaCakes118_31f93b2654a5b100a828b1ed2e307c23.exe
Resource
win7-20240903-en
General
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Target
JaffaCakes118_31f93b2654a5b100a828b1ed2e307c23.exe
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Size
92KB
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MD5
31f93b2654a5b100a828b1ed2e307c23
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SHA1
61751696d9e8504ddbd70840b1f35454c31e1fd9
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SHA256
1b1f8ca1063843b3edf253ed38f03718af558f9261c42b58a188441b901af8c5
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SHA512
cb0ebda478c0681613b2e84315027d6cb36325f7e35f9970d532484a5afd35a5c6b7e9c47adab5a96504b1d8de4d082354caa77ea1166454610bcf364c67226c
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SSDEEP
1536:xVZnxm6MG9xgfrvEaoiT/GyphjXDYjKwttoswRmhApE:hnxwgxgfR/DVG7wBpE
Malware Config
Signatures
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Ramnit family
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Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
pid Process 4348 WaterMark.exe -
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/4960-2-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4960-8-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4960-11-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4960-10-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4960-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4960-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4960-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4348-25-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4348-33-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx behavioral2/memory/4348-35-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000421000-memory.dmp upx -
Drops file in Program Files directory 3 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\pxB824.tmp JaffaCakes118_31f93b2654a5b100a828b1ed2e307c23.exe File created C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\WaterMark.exe JaffaCakes118_31f93b2654a5b100a828b1ed2e307c23.exe File opened for modification C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\WaterMark.exe JaffaCakes118_31f93b2654a5b100a828b1ed2e307c23.exe -
Program crash 1 IoCs
pid pid_target Process procid_target 4064 3176 WerFault.exe 84 -
System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language IEXPLORE.EXE Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language JaffaCakes118_31f93b2654a5b100a828b1ed2e307c23.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language WaterMark.exe -
description ioc Process Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\GPU IEXPLORE.EXE Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastUpdateLowDateTime = "1545755097" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateLowDateTime = "1545755097" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\ iexplore.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\en-US = "en-US.1" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\AdminActive iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateHighDateTime = "31155738" IEXPLORE.EXE Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\FullScreen = "no" iexplore.exe Set value (data) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\Window_Placement = 2c0000000200000003000000ffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff2400000024000000aa04000089020000 iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager IEXPLORE.EXE Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateHighDateTime = "31155738" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\FileNames\ iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\AdminActive\{87BB3154-D20D-11EF-A7EA-E26222BAF6A3} = "0" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\PendingRecovery\AdminActive = "0" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastCheckForUpdateLowDateTime = "1547787129" IEXPLORE.EXE Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\WindowsSearch iexplore.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\WindowsSearch\Version = "WS not running" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Recovery\PendingRecovery iexplore.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\GPU\AdapterInfo = "vendorId=\"0x10de\",deviceID=\"0x8c\",subSysID=\"0x0\",revision=\"0x0\",version=\"10.0.19041.546\"hypervisor=\"No Hypervisor (No SLAT)\"" IEXPLORE.EXE Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastUpdateHighDateTime = "31155738" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastTTLLowDateTime = "1251635200" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\VersionManager\LastTTLHighDateTime = "50" iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main\CompatibilityFlags = "0" iexplore.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\Main IEXPLORE.EXE Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\Software\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion iexplore.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3350944739-639801879-157714471-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Internet Explorer\DomainSuggestion\NextUpdateDate = "443579077" iexplore.exe -
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 16 IoCs
pid Process 4348 WaterMark.exe 4348 WaterMark.exe 4348 WaterMark.exe 4348 WaterMark.exe 4348 WaterMark.exe 4348 WaterMark.exe 4348 WaterMark.exe 4348 WaterMark.exe 4348 WaterMark.exe 4348 WaterMark.exe 4348 WaterMark.exe 4348 WaterMark.exe 4348 WaterMark.exe 4348 WaterMark.exe 4348 WaterMark.exe 4348 WaterMark.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 1 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4348 WaterMark.exe -
Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs
pid Process 2204 iexplore.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 6 IoCs
pid Process 2204 iexplore.exe 2204 iexplore.exe 2572 IEXPLORE.EXE 2572 IEXPLORE.EXE 2572 IEXPLORE.EXE 2572 IEXPLORE.EXE -
Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage 2 IoCs
pid Process 4960 JaffaCakes118_31f93b2654a5b100a828b1ed2e307c23.exe 4348 WaterMark.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 19 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 4960 wrote to memory of 4348 4960 JaffaCakes118_31f93b2654a5b100a828b1ed2e307c23.exe 83 PID 4960 wrote to memory of 4348 4960 JaffaCakes118_31f93b2654a5b100a828b1ed2e307c23.exe 83 PID 4960 wrote to memory of 4348 4960 JaffaCakes118_31f93b2654a5b100a828b1ed2e307c23.exe 83 PID 4348 wrote to memory of 3176 4348 WaterMark.exe 84 PID 4348 wrote to memory of 3176 4348 WaterMark.exe 84 PID 4348 wrote to memory of 3176 4348 WaterMark.exe 84 PID 4348 wrote to memory of 3176 4348 WaterMark.exe 84 PID 4348 wrote to memory of 3176 4348 WaterMark.exe 84 PID 4348 wrote to memory of 3176 4348 WaterMark.exe 84 PID 4348 wrote to memory of 3176 4348 WaterMark.exe 84 PID 4348 wrote to memory of 3176 4348 WaterMark.exe 84 PID 4348 wrote to memory of 3176 4348 WaterMark.exe 84 PID 4348 wrote to memory of 2204 4348 WaterMark.exe 88 PID 4348 wrote to memory of 2204 4348 WaterMark.exe 88 PID 4348 wrote to memory of 208 4348 WaterMark.exe 89 PID 4348 wrote to memory of 208 4348 WaterMark.exe 89 PID 2204 wrote to memory of 2572 2204 iexplore.exe 91 PID 2204 wrote to memory of 2572 2204 iexplore.exe 91 PID 2204 wrote to memory of 2572 2204 iexplore.exe 91
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_31f93b2654a5b100a828b1ed2e307c23.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_31f93b2654a5b100a828b1ed2e307c23.exe"1⤵
- Drops file in Program Files directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4960 -
C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\WaterMark.exe"C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft\WaterMark.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of UnmapMainImage
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4348 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exeC:\Windows\system32\svchost.exe3⤵PID:3176
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 3176 -s 2044⤵
- Program crash
PID:4064
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C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"3⤵
- Modifies Internet Explorer settings
- Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2204 -
C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE"C:\Program Files (x86)\Internet Explorer\IEXPLORE.EXE" SCODEF:2204 CREDAT:17410 /prefetch:24⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies Internet Explorer settings
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:2572
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C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"3⤵
- Modifies Internet Explorer settings
PID:208
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exeC:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 408 -p 3176 -ip 31761⤵PID:1940
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Replay Monitor
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Downloads
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Filesize
92KB
MD531f93b2654a5b100a828b1ed2e307c23
SHA161751696d9e8504ddbd70840b1f35454c31e1fd9
SHA2561b1f8ca1063843b3edf253ed38f03718af558f9261c42b58a188441b901af8c5
SHA512cb0ebda478c0681613b2e84315027d6cb36325f7e35f9970d532484a5afd35a5c6b7e9c47adab5a96504b1d8de4d082354caa77ea1166454610bcf364c67226c
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\Content\7423F88C7F265F0DEFC08EA88C3BDE45_AA1E8580D4EBC816148CE81268683776
Filesize471B
MD54678c6b9e04d71f22ad272e0502cdb5e
SHA13f4cda0c3979c8f87b48914dd58b7eec0d480738
SHA2568a2e74caaacdb17295780859af0882ff7e55a14ba77b04ab4656462c44adb673
SHA512b347198672efdfb51dfdc266aa96b463fc8ee2bb260f9b493055849be7805c38b0c176d25bece406106d9d2e526c5948579f53d38737517496c1c81a7f9a2bbf
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\LocalLow\Microsoft\CryptnetUrlCache\MetaData\7423F88C7F265F0DEFC08EA88C3BDE45_AA1E8580D4EBC816148CE81268683776
Filesize404B
MD52bb10313f9ba7bce2d86b763d772d1ff
SHA13cd54e26958c1122894b0b2e37ae783dc74c1289
SHA256cd51c60d3d095a1b6fc9042e9a3282972281f7ea7ab7b9b5a3a50113500e7350
SHA51207820f799015e9b69b72a5bb75d6c4a32aeeb8383dae699bcf9e732b972d2414d03b62fa8efb04b33e1c6f257dc91ca70740384b715b3ebc59dc7e4b9d7d044c
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Filesize
17KB
MD55a34cb996293fde2cb7a4ac89587393a
SHA13c96c993500690d1a77873cd62bc639b3a10653f
SHA256c6a5377cbc07eece33790cfc70572e12c7a48ad8296be25c0cc805a1f384dbad
SHA512e1b7d0107733f81937415104e70f68b1be6fd0ca65dccf4ff72637943d44278d3a77f704aedff59d2dbc0d56a609b2590c8ec0dd6bc48ab30f1dad0c07a0a3ee