Analysis
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max time kernel
150s -
max time network
145s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
15/01/2025, 13:46
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
JaffaCakes118_589550b043dc1cabc26bd81a6e226000.exe
Resource
win7-20240903-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
JaffaCakes118_589550b043dc1cabc26bd81a6e226000.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
General
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Target
JaffaCakes118_589550b043dc1cabc26bd81a6e226000.exe
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Size
282KB
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MD5
589550b043dc1cabc26bd81a6e226000
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SHA1
28474e51357f3812bf2d0bd28d58cb68524f6e1d
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SHA256
24307e6bfa579f50214f3b625f17f77292758bf31d47d4d075956d955ddbe98f
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SHA512
3ce4218ffb8683c79126c1bc528d9a595e04d96b70329809193bf77e0ee1d7a01874768a71fa5fa6672f7cd5403ca320481086e43e5e8e9ff621b16268fda092
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SSDEEP
6144:D94pAd9wbddDTA7R4gSNiX27v/3MJbhuEVKnte:ix84g4iX2v/3eEE2t
Malware Config
Signatures
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ModiLoader, DBatLoader
ModiLoader is a Delphi loader that misuses cloud services to download other malicious families.
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Modiloader family
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description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" WinLogon.exe -
ModiLoader Second Stage 16 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/files/0x000d000000023b99-8.dat modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/212-24-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/2760-38-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/2760-41-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/2760-44-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/2760-47-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/2760-50-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/2760-53-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/2760-56-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/2760-59-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/2760-62-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/2760-65-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/2760-68-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/2760-71-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/2760-74-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 behavioral2/memory/2760-77-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044B000-memory.dmp modiloader_stage2 -
Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-4050598569-1597076380-177084960-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation JaffaCakes118_589550b043dc1cabc26bd81a6e226000.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-4050598569-1597076380-177084960-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation QWfqaF8GNQ7O.exe -
Executes dropped EXE 2 IoCs
pid Process 212 QWfqaF8GNQ7O.exe 2760 WinLogon.exe -
Loads dropped DLL 4 IoCs
pid Process 2760 WinLogon.exe 2760 WinLogon.exe 2760 WinLogon.exe 2760 WinLogon.exe -
Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-4050598569-1597076380-177084960-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\winlogon = "C:\\Windows\\WinLogon.exe" WinLogon.exe -
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" WinLogon.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA QWfqaF8GNQ7O.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA WinLogon.exe -
Drops file in Windows directory 4 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Windows\cmsetac.dll WinLogon.exe File created C:\Windows\WinLogon.exe QWfqaF8GNQ7O.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\WinLogon.exe QWfqaF8GNQ7O.exe File created C:\Windows\ntdtcstp.dll WinLogon.exe -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language QWfqaF8GNQ7O.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language WinLogon.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 7 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1644 JaffaCakes118_589550b043dc1cabc26bd81a6e226000.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 212 QWfqaF8GNQ7O.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 2416 vssvc.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 2416 vssvc.exe Token: SeAuditPrivilege 2416 vssvc.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 2760 WinLogon.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 2760 WinLogon.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 2 IoCs
pid Process 2760 WinLogon.exe 2760 WinLogon.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 6 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 1644 wrote to memory of 212 1644 JaffaCakes118_589550b043dc1cabc26bd81a6e226000.exe 82 PID 1644 wrote to memory of 212 1644 JaffaCakes118_589550b043dc1cabc26bd81a6e226000.exe 82 PID 1644 wrote to memory of 212 1644 JaffaCakes118_589550b043dc1cabc26bd81a6e226000.exe 82 PID 212 wrote to memory of 2760 212 QWfqaF8GNQ7O.exe 86 PID 212 wrote to memory of 2760 212 QWfqaF8GNQ7O.exe 86 PID 212 wrote to memory of 2760 212 QWfqaF8GNQ7O.exe 86 -
System policy modification 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA = "0" WinLogon.exe -
Uses Volume Shadow Copy service COM API
The Volume Shadow Copy service is used to manage backups/snapshots.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_589550b043dc1cabc26bd81a6e226000.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_589550b043dc1cabc26bd81a6e226000.exe"1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1644 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\QWfqaF8GNQ7O.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\QWfqaF8GNQ7O.exe"2⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Executes dropped EXE
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:212 -
C:\Windows\WinLogon.exe"C:\Windows\WinLogon.exe" \melt "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\QWfqaF8GNQ7O.exe"3⤵
- UAC bypass
- Executes dropped EXE
- Loads dropped DLL
- Adds Run key to start application
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- System policy modification
PID:2760
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C:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exeC:\Windows\system32\vssvc.exe1⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:2416
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Privilege Escalation
Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
1Bypass User Account Control
1Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
1Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Defense Evasion
Abuse Elevation Control Mechanism
1Bypass User Account Control
1Impair Defenses
1Disable or Modify Tools
1Modify Registry
3Replay Monitor
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Downloads
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Filesize
270KB
MD582781f428db2ae778562e46e3783d750
SHA1303e906a1e83f1726b7ee5961ca22844ba25f4d0
SHA256e3106be2d49821617465af99dd634a329315efe54c15ca3cc7284be522aed05b
SHA5127dc281a1f2affb7ed735ca30dd474e7381f896dada2dd2054e65ab4ce5dc661947ba8c8e32e27195ebea4e804e14f326ae182def9863435d2c49f2a98d964e40
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Filesize
33KB
MD50e8113a0f02cd0eeaa3e22b7f711dade
SHA197371ed8db0f9ae3fcab3e19d7262a935dcf55f8
SHA256586baa26886bc072baf1e343ee5296ee01d338b9f2b37297d8004cfdc0b5a616
SHA512f88013239df7b4432fce135e02c918b5b3faef66b27f201a99912a8466804bf2ac376df5a6d128bb9e536245a2d24718d86a12d5412c47dddec6b3479602271a
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Filesize
7KB
MD567587e25a971a141628d7f07bd40ffa0
SHA176fcd014539a3bb247cc0b761225f68bd6055f6b
SHA256e6829866322d68d5c5b78e3d48dcec70a41cdc42c6f357a44fd329f74a8b4378
SHA5126e6de7aa02c48f8b96b06e5f1160fbc5c95312320636e138cc997ef3362a61bc50ec03db1f06292eb964cd71915ddb2ec2eb741432c7da44215a4acbb576a350