Analysis

  • max time kernel
    111s
  • max time network
    119s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    17-01-2025 06:35

General

  • Target

    dbd531a9415ce90c131ffff9e509d5c99823fe80646d1cca498194252e6556beN.exe

  • Size

    759KB

  • MD5

    ba28c06a2ed9f82c132afc1520905150

  • SHA1

    d018d7e188fee3689c146e11b32d26609fa5ca27

  • SHA256

    dbd531a9415ce90c131ffff9e509d5c99823fe80646d1cca498194252e6556be

  • SHA512

    da49c9cbeb8430aef9acb757f309910b23c78a765f63ee931e548edcecc2e1595d9fc3903299e40dcd4534ba59123a90b48ff01a8ab5c1e5b4ca0fc2b4972b87

  • SSDEEP

    12288:SMSApJVYG5lDLyjsb0eOzkv4R7QnvUUilQ35+6G75V9Ybj:SnsJ39LyjbJkQFMhmC+6GD9M

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Suspicious Office macro 1 IoCs

    Office document equipped with macros.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 6 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 9 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 7 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 15 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dbd531a9415ce90c131ffff9e509d5c99823fe80646d1cca498194252e6556beN.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\dbd531a9415ce90c131ffff9e509d5c99823fe80646d1cca498194252e6556beN.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4468
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_dbd531a9415ce90c131ffff9e509d5c99823fe80646d1cca498194252e6556beN.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_dbd531a9415ce90c131ffff9e509d5c99823fe80646d1cca498194252e6556beN.exe"
      2⤵
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1580
      • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\dw20.exe
        dw20.exe -x -s 880
        3⤵
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Checks processor information in registry
        • Enumerates system info in registry
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:2808
    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
      "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1748
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3440
        • C:\Windows\Microsoft.NET\Framework\v2.0.50727\dw20.exe
          dw20.exe -x -s 872
          4⤵
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Checks processor information in registry
          • Enumerates system info in registry
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:1292
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:2580

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

    Filesize

    759KB

    MD5

    ba28c06a2ed9f82c132afc1520905150

    SHA1

    d018d7e188fee3689c146e11b32d26609fa5ca27

    SHA256

    dbd531a9415ce90c131ffff9e509d5c99823fe80646d1cca498194252e6556be

    SHA512

    da49c9cbeb8430aef9acb757f309910b23c78a765f63ee931e548edcecc2e1595d9fc3903299e40dcd4534ba59123a90b48ff01a8ab5c1e5b4ca0fc2b4972b87

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_dbd531a9415ce90c131ffff9e509d5c99823fe80646d1cca498194252e6556beN.exe

    Filesize

    5KB

    MD5

    b7901a211a6f945b74a0912d86992e5c

    SHA1

    c4355b287439d29e242d3a2610579f72d6134f17

    SHA256

    bc79724a5ffba941a81fa81ddf34cf805433fcc3c85e5502906c6ec0d82d727b

    SHA512

    a5c6091752d742034273a1c1c984c76e8940ed2394dd8b26b2c4c4cc9a907c17f5ce7d538e55efc5fe1addce1c218f7409ff4dfbdeff1e87056979ef981162ff

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\7WZ4VwVP.xlsm

    Filesize

    23KB

    MD5

    07b4e43a2947c14ca43936bc0ca5b69c

    SHA1

    4e40d832181702b3b070092976b91435210a4bea

    SHA256

    a6d9b39f3d0a7ff795869c446b040f57efd09a9ced62c70ed6e9a275cc0e26de

    SHA512

    ca6fb0d1a34f204d64b20acbc08e8d833c32c3c0a1daddd4d76a69367ccf7bcf03c4135b6b8e6186abab31e6d42460000bcb90c13eaa9d024afdbf0bcb18e569

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\7WZ4VwVP.xlsm

    Filesize

    17KB

    MD5

    e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

    SHA1

    00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

    SHA256

    8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

    SHA512

    a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

  • memory/1580-199-0x0000000072810000-0x0000000072DC1000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.7MB

  • memory/1580-132-0x0000000072812000-0x0000000072813000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/1580-133-0x0000000072810000-0x0000000072DC1000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.7MB

  • memory/1580-134-0x0000000072810000-0x0000000072DC1000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.7MB

  • memory/1748-291-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    784KB

  • memory/1748-129-0x0000000002030000-0x0000000002031000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/1748-260-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    784KB

  • memory/1748-259-0x0000000002030000-0x0000000002031000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/2580-203-0x00007FFA9DE50000-0x00007FFA9DE60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/2580-201-0x00007FFA9DE50000-0x00007FFA9DE60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/2580-209-0x00007FFA9B980000-0x00007FFA9B990000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/2580-212-0x00007FFA9B980000-0x00007FFA9B990000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/2580-204-0x00007FFA9DE50000-0x00007FFA9DE60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/2580-202-0x00007FFA9DE50000-0x00007FFA9DE60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/2580-200-0x00007FFA9DE50000-0x00007FFA9DE60000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/4468-0-0x00000000007C0000-0x00000000007C1000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/4468-128-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    784KB