Analysis

  • max time kernel
    52s
  • max time network
    54s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    20-01-2025 18:24

General

  • Target

    4363463463464363463463463.exe

  • Size

    764KB

  • MD5

    85e3d4ac5a6ef32fb93764c090ef32b7

  • SHA1

    adedb0aab26d15cf96f66fda8b4cfbbdcc15ef52

  • SHA256

    4e5cc8cb98584335400d00f0a0803c3e0202761f3fbe50bcab3858a80df255e1

  • SHA512

    a7a037bde41bcd425be18a712e27a793185f7fde638e139bbd9d253c371cd9622385eda39cf91ab715ead2591cff5b8c9f5b31d903f138d8af7bab6a9001ccab

  • SSDEEP

    12288:6MSApJVYG5lDLyjsb0eOzkv4R7QnvUUilQ35+6G75V9Ufbj:6nsJ39LyjbJkQFMhmC+6GD9mH

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Extracted

Family

stealc

Botnet

Voov

C2

http://154.216.17.90

Attributes
  • url_path

    /a48146f6763ef3af.php

Extracted

Family

quasar

Version

1.4.1

Botnet

Test

C2

193.161.193.99:35184

67.205.154.243:35184

Mutex

9cabbafb-503b-49f1-ab22-adc756455c10

Attributes
  • encryption_key

    8B93C77AC1C58EA80A3327E9FD26246A79EF3B8E

  • install_name

    Client.exe

  • log_directory

    Logs

  • reconnect_delay

    3000

  • startup_key

    MS Build Tools

  • subdirectory

    Microsoft-Build-Tools

Extracted

Family

quasar

Version

1.4.0.0

Botnet

Office

C2

85.192.29.60:5173

Mutex

QAPB6w0UbYXMvQdKRF

Attributes
  • encryption_key

    pxC3g4rfVijQxK1hMGwM

  • install_name

    csrss.exe

  • log_directory

    Logs

  • reconnect_delay

    3000

  • startup_key

    NET framework

  • subdirectory

    SubDir

Signatures

  • Quasar RAT

    Quasar is an open source Remote Access Tool.

  • Quasar family
  • Quasar payload 4 IoCs
  • Stealc

    Stealc is an infostealer written in C++.

  • Stealc family
  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Downloads MZ/PE file
  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 5 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 11 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Legitimate hosting services abused for malware hosting/C2 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Looks up external IP address via web service 1 IoCs

    Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

  • Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • Program crash 1 IoCs
  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 11 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 15 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 5 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 12 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 38 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\4363463463464363463463463.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\4363463463464363463463463.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Adds Run key to start application
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Modifies registry class
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4024
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_4363463463464363463463463.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_4363463463464363463463463.exe"
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:3496
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\tretiy.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\tretiy.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        PID:2484
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\InstallerPack_20.1.23770_win64.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\InstallerPack_20.1.23770_win64.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        PID:4372
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
          C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -u -p 4372 -s 1268
          4⤵
          • Program crash
          PID:3948
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\pghsefyjhsef.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\pghsefyjhsef.exe"
        3⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Drops file in Windows directory
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2060
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\bfe2cd46d6\Gxtuum.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\bfe2cd46d6\Gxtuum.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          PID:4144
    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
      "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:804
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:4180
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\award.pdf.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\award.pdf.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          PID:4860
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\Client-built.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\Client-built.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:2452
          • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
            "schtasks" /create /tn "MS Build Tools" /sc ONLOGON /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft-Build-Tools\Client.exe" /rl HIGHEST /f
            5⤵
            • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
            PID:2424
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft-Build-Tools\Client.exe
            "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft-Build-Tools\Client.exe"
            5⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:3568
            • C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe
              "schtasks" /create /tn "MS Build Tools" /sc ONLOGON /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Microsoft-Build-Tools\Client.exe" /rl HIGHEST /f
              6⤵
              • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
              PID:4104
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\kthiokadjg.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\kthiokadjg.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:3940
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
            "schtasks" /create /tn "NET framework" /sc ONLOGON /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\kthiokadjg.exe" /rl HIGHEST /f
            5⤵
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
            PID:1556
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:1784
  • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe
    C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WerFault.exe -pss -s 408 -p 4372 -ip 4372
    1⤵
      PID:4024
    • C:\Windows\system32\LogonUI.exe
      "LogonUI.exe" /flags:0x4 /state0:0xa38f7055 /state1:0x41c64e6d
      1⤵
      • Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:4152

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

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    Downloads

    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

      Filesize

      764KB

      MD5

      85e3d4ac5a6ef32fb93764c090ef32b7

      SHA1

      adedb0aab26d15cf96f66fda8b4cfbbdcc15ef52

      SHA256

      4e5cc8cb98584335400d00f0a0803c3e0202761f3fbe50bcab3858a80df255e1

      SHA512

      a7a037bde41bcd425be18a712e27a793185f7fde638e139bbd9d253c371cd9622385eda39cf91ab715ead2591cff5b8c9f5b31d903f138d8af7bab6a9001ccab

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_4363463463464363463463463.exe

      Filesize

      10KB

      MD5

      2a94f3960c58c6e70826495f76d00b85

      SHA1

      e2a1a5641295f5ebf01a37ac1c170ac0814bb71a

      SHA256

      2fcad226b17131da4274e1b9f8f31359bdd325c9568665f08fd1f6c5d06a23ce

      SHA512

      fbf55b55fcfb12eb8c029562956229208b9e8e2591859d6336c28a590c92a4d0f7033a77c46ef6ebe07ddfca353aba1e84b51907cd774beab148ee901c92d62f

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\55B75E00

      Filesize

      24KB

      MD5

      dce8fb7adf1d964ed37e8777198348a1

      SHA1

      4cb0c1af0b756b15b0ac8ea96bcc3411a92d5ba6

      SHA256

      2846d40c323b7201cee7319bf899d88f78cdb648b4648f50dd24a1447d1a1d87

      SHA512

      61d117e2961d0e6a8a440d9ff1d319b04e7450130eb6cf64ecf55873cdf8b190075099e1d8b87d6399bd301a5fc5c67f5efe9f737622e83227c869dc77bc450c

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\5d51685b

      Filesize

      5.8MB

      MD5

      6321268230dbba37143ec80139348e3f

      SHA1

      9487fdb3231e1a932bc1ea5a84adbdc6ad7bca44

      SHA256

      13a119fa2216d25d8255efb07451e42d55c4a581f48cd69ed6b81f366f0f0dd2

      SHA512

      c2842982cad2219db36d3eabb7c9fb7aeae94ae8e06a70ba595eb842e4526a570baee512e3e88478d8dd9149ada9c10860378cdb8b0e761b77f60cea8b319bde

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\Client-built.exe

      Filesize

      3.1MB

      MD5

      77de6e8143094a619804ebf2d59eb094

      SHA1

      b87fc79d0825d979314c392781b0211087e78ca2

      SHA256

      b961d39237a098049a7ba1b6c78f2f02b6f1b9e80d149593f3103aafb6b215b8

      SHA512

      fa6dcd1d8b78548e12d22098a6b9107a744b9b85dd8276c18faf601f30ada97e7f023c6e376dc929c715c308a57b1105199acdd69697a0e6930bccd7afc2a6f9

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\InstallerPack_20.1.23770_win64.exe

      Filesize

      3.2MB

      MD5

      d4e494aac738b34231cb341acb16b961

      SHA1

      4cdaf5333250193c1e8939c807728a804e9dd4ad

      SHA256

      eda401786b61b9b555596c6f88f1ea858c8946491b6a37688d6c7c859cb3a04a

      SHA512

      b490cd7dd1e1861ab723856417a9c60fb379e5adc0acbe9aceffa0cd6f4cb79493522282a1e799071bd53372fc22cadfec1bacfcba0eeda6b8392177c3cd0f8e

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\award.pdf.exe

      Filesize

      360KB

      MD5

      90d46387c86a7983ff0ef204c335060a

      SHA1

      2176e87fa4a005dd94cca750a344625e0c0fdfb0

      SHA256

      e463e04623e7348c515e0cc29320ff4e282c360a93b7a51f696639bd96a8bfb8

      SHA512

      654768e8a185ae338f255ecc3e512f6b89a984c44807c9153b17c4e4a7cc6b796536c563b1823ed84fbc20414f7a5ead7e9296d1f6cd03aa52b293075e9fcb7b

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\kthiokadjg.exe

      Filesize

      288KB

      MD5

      cc5e91e1a0c3ca5edf2bdba7fa252827

      SHA1

      004ba0788113ebb3bce8eaf63fa53c70caa91079

      SHA256

      30efa81a5d0d9bf04a00b4e30823c2f0c7bd6461383acf0195d857edf2162543

      SHA512

      14ee287465bc50dc16ad042d35a14f9e676f645dabf4c4dfbd8f225845e45ab73fee6c3d7967fe44a21994ddbd5b76d0cbd01ec0a2784f913587313c4a407249

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\pghsefyjhsef.exe

      Filesize

      429KB

      MD5

      e21a937337ce24864bb9ca1b866c4b6e

      SHA1

      3fdfacb32c866f5684bceaab35cea6725f76182f

      SHA256

      55db20b6ddab0de6b84f4200fbde54b719709d7c50f0bdd808369dbb73deef70

      SHA512

      9fb59ecc82984dcc854a31ae2e871f88fd679a162ee912eb92879576397fa29eddc2ec2787f7645aa72c4dc641456980f6b897302650f0d10466dea50506f533

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Files\tretiy.exe

      Filesize

      239KB

      MD5

      ac0c7c7b446033358b09302bd31fc48f

      SHA1

      d94ba46cd56463959570012ce1bfa3dff470cef5

      SHA256

      edb35dbc785eb95c331b565181a78e26980e4e70b7733630205bf24095d1bacf

      SHA512

      d1fee8891a5cb792156083b86f6f60417497056eb5fc896c665f4a4ea3b21c67f8bf3527d5e7e14a711079af0ff5df7304e8338c9d2c3aa6d4b6b6a6098784eb

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ox4bAsDR.xlsm

      Filesize

      17KB

      MD5

      e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

      SHA1

      00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

      SHA256

      8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

      SHA512

      a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

    • memory/804-276-0x0000000002030000-0x0000000002031000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/804-277-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C5000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      788KB

    • memory/804-132-0x0000000002030000-0x0000000002031000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/1784-193-0x00007FFE50410000-0x00007FFE50420000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/1784-195-0x00007FFE50410000-0x00007FFE50420000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/1784-198-0x00007FFE4DAB0000-0x00007FFE4DAC0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/1784-199-0x00007FFE4DAB0000-0x00007FFE4DAC0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/1784-194-0x00007FFE50410000-0x00007FFE50420000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/1784-196-0x00007FFE50410000-0x00007FFE50420000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/1784-197-0x00007FFE50410000-0x00007FFE50420000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2452-304-0x0000000000590000-0x00000000008B4000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.1MB

    • memory/2484-212-0x0000000000F70000-0x00000000011C0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.3MB

    • memory/2484-211-0x0000000000F70000-0x00000000011C0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      2.3MB

    • memory/3496-129-0x000000007206E000-0x000000007206F000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/3496-131-0x0000000005770000-0x000000000580C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      624KB

    • memory/3496-130-0x0000000000EA0000-0x0000000000EA8000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      32KB

    • memory/3496-275-0x000000007206E000-0x000000007206F000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/3568-349-0x000000001C370000-0x000000001C422000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      712KB

    • memory/3568-348-0x000000001C260000-0x000000001C2B0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      320KB

    • memory/3940-347-0x0000000006110000-0x000000000611A000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      40KB

    • memory/3940-316-0x0000000000230000-0x000000000027E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      312KB

    • memory/3940-317-0x0000000004FA0000-0x0000000005544000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      5.6MB

    • memory/3940-320-0x0000000004BB0000-0x0000000004C42000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      584KB

    • memory/3940-336-0x0000000004C50000-0x0000000004CB6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      408KB

    • memory/3940-344-0x0000000005850000-0x0000000005862000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      72KB

    • memory/3940-345-0x0000000005D90000-0x0000000005DCC000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      240KB

    • memory/4024-128-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C5000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      788KB

    • memory/4024-0-0x00000000007A0000-0x00000000007A1000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/4372-265-0x0000000000A60000-0x0000000000AFB000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      620KB