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Analysis
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max time kernel
149s -
max time network
154s -
platform
android_x86 -
resource
android-x86-arm-20240624-en -
resource tags
androidarch:armarch:x86image:android-x86-arm-20240624-enlocale:en-usos:android-9-x86system -
submitted
21/01/2025, 22:13
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
c1ce078c5b96357b004d0100ba885c22e32b0b629c697c00279284fcc907dc2d.apk
Resource
android-x86-arm-20240624-en
General
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Target
c1ce078c5b96357b004d0100ba885c22e32b0b629c697c00279284fcc907dc2d.apk
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Size
212KB
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MD5
b9900f8290d0e89670bb6c0bd2a5d1ae
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SHA1
603ea9220054b02f5624026273ac087923a42541
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SHA256
c1ce078c5b96357b004d0100ba885c22e32b0b629c697c00279284fcc907dc2d
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SHA512
3ca6fd3b700badb59e1d475dcac96dd9ee33c2d525e262f49d5517dc68d3b45a8ee663041aabb0a80c99493c71a7223b34610f518e4423d06983fc00fb3b9c2b
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SSDEEP
3072:pl/dAqzT1L9xLMAODAG+KdILUcVEl59nGcABd0J8igOJ6DBmLS2y1b33EyQ1axLR:plxT3/2sElAB0goOmLVy1bkl1axLIP9A
Malware Config
Extracted
xloader_apk
https://m.vk.com/id730148259?act=info
https://m.vk.com/id730149630?act=info
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user_agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0.0; SM-G955U Build/R16NW) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.141 Mobile Safari/537.36 Edg/112.0.0.0
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/112.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Signatures
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XLoader payload 1 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral1/files/fstream-5.dat family_xloader_apk2 -
XLoader, MoqHao
An Android banker and info stealer.
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Xloader_apk family
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Checks if the Android device is rooted. 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
ioc Process /system/bin/su kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu /system/xbin/su kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu /sbin/su kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu -
pid Process 4239 kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu -
Loads dropped Dex/Jar 1 TTPs 5 IoCs
Runs executable file dropped to the device during analysis.
ioc pid Process /data/user/0/kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu/app_picture/1.jpg 4239 kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu /data/user/0/kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu/app_picture/1.jpg 4266 /system/bin/dex2oat --instruction-set=x86 --instruction-set-features=ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2,-popcnt --runtime-arg -Xhidden-api-checks --runtime-arg -Xrelocate --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art --runtime-arg -Xms64m --runtime-arg -Xmx512m --instruction-set-variant=x86 --instruction-set-features=default --inline-max-code-units=0 --compact-dex-level=none --dex-file=/data/user/0/kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu/app_picture/1.jpg --output-vdex-fd=46 --oat-fd=47 --oat-location=/data/user/0/kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu/app_picture/oat/x86/1.odex --compiler-filter=quicken --class-loader-context=& /data/user/0/kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu/app_picture/1.jpg 4239 kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu /data/user/0/kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu/files/b 4239 kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu /data/user/0/kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu/files/b 4239 kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu -
Queries a list of all the installed applications on the device (Might be used in an attempt to overlay legitimate apps) 1 TTPs
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Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices) 1 TTPs
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Reads the content of the MMS message. 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process URI accessed for read content://mms/ kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu -
Acquires the wake lock 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call android.os.IPowerManager.acquireWakeLock kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu -
Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Application may abuse the framework's foreground service to continue running in the foreground.
description ioc Process Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.setServiceForeground kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu -
Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background). 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Intent action android.settings.REQUEST_IGNORE_BATTERY_OPTIMIZATIONS kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu -
Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.registerReceiver kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu -
Checks CPU information 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for read /proc/cpuinfo kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu
Processes
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kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu1⤵
- Checks if the Android device is rooted.
- Removes its main activity from the application launcher
- Loads dropped Dex/Jar
- Reads the content of the MMS message.
- Acquires the wake lock
- Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service
- Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background).
- Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events)
- Checks CPU information
PID:4239 -
/system/bin/dex2oat --instruction-set=x86 --instruction-set-features=ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2,-popcnt --runtime-arg -Xhidden-api-checks --runtime-arg -Xrelocate --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art --runtime-arg -Xms64m --runtime-arg -Xmx512m --instruction-set-variant=x86 --instruction-set-features=default --inline-max-code-units=0 --compact-dex-level=none --dex-file=/data/user/0/kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu/app_picture/1.jpg --output-vdex-fd=46 --oat-fd=47 --oat-location=/data/user/0/kvkaqnb.zmcjfpfvc.acqdhy.mexjnilu/app_picture/oat/x86/1.odex --compiler-filter=quicken --class-loader-context=&2⤵
- Loads dropped Dex/Jar
PID:4266
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Mobile v15
Persistence
Event Triggered Execution
1Broadcast Receivers
1Foreground Persistence
1Defense Evasion
Download New Code at Runtime
1Foreground Persistence
1Hide Artifacts
2Suppress Application Icon
1User Evasion
1Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion
1System Checks
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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Filesize
7KB
MD5e4ef3d34b6ce81d7d9617f333cda6702
SHA159fcbec6394c2f741a2fb6067883a12354824a04
SHA256c2763cc76414490573cf55343462a8de2dd99563cd4a89803659b819124a35ac
SHA512aee909e59636a39522f67ff9e01d51f000f7896ce54f3ec6924515f6c20a80eab0eb3b11e3d036a1db2b55e347bb02b603ea27410ee426b5589bd1cf83eae921
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Filesize
446KB
MD511a84e2abac900abbf3f4ba5cf50d1be
SHA167684ec3853d85063a507d16f2d68ebb608f2df1
SHA256b5a19dd0a05f68cc4ce6302fe14b763803d95353dfc832ddd6ba9445006f5349
SHA5129f6f9b0370494a361eb3b908bd9c06e3daf1a07779ca9eb1e83f0984087ae3bf5cd9b042ee37a16d112d3e6f1724cfc5515eaa168fadd200f7ffee882310adb4
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Filesize
7KB
MD5faca0bb88caf7677ddea23adf413708c
SHA160122fc782f7fc9d826e396807cab625607832be
SHA256ca8a26ec62822d29de3e8662e464e598984ce869f46d66046a37ec46906d6141
SHA512cfce8c953cf0c36e757b0626b20a11ddaf634a24e8be696bb34ab4cb885a84c7c9f3699ef73daa64077c65cca4b04f0539854c3692638436e3d045d877621953