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Analysis
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max time kernel
150s -
max time network
149s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20241007-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
21/01/2025, 02:55
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe
Resource
win7-20240903-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
General
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Target
JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe
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Size
684KB
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MD5
0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4
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SHA1
feb0ded0bbbf5d20f75467fcc40c50394f5d3f0e
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SHA256
6db036bca5f6e4bf557f27b9a03d0d884600b740db2fe5c3536428cfed894d98
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SHA512
8574aeb44c2cfad7acfde9dfc557e1b2dbe3509811ae937c7f02295c681443f630c78055184ebc08656948c224c25f06cf0a6cffa922a865884d86ca33d9b451
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SSDEEP
12288:AN43KyDXA1LMid5D56w15CioScj3+Rv0OTfbKTPzxe3tKij7Lgm96e4ZOToxqMdS:ANAzA1VDD5n152j3GsjTPktKij7cjeP9
Malware Config
Extracted
darkcomet
Guest16
bandit1971.no-ip.org:1604
DC_MUTEX-DCD6ZG6
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InstallPath
winlogon.exe
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gencode
aqW6mlZhwxrl
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install
true
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offline_keylogger
true
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persistence
true
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reg_key
MicroUpdate
Signatures
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Darkcomet family
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Modifies WinLogon for persistence 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\UserInit = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\userinit.exe,C:\\Windows\\system32\\aqW6mlZhwxrl\\winlogon.exe" JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe -
Modifies firewall policy service 3 TTPs 3 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\EnableFirewall = "0" JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\DisableNotifications = "0" JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe -
Modifies security service 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\wscsvc\Start = "4" JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe -
Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Security Center\AntiVirusDisableNotify = "1" JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Security Center\UpdatesDisableNotify = "1" JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe -
Sets file to hidden 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Modifies file attributes to stop it showing in Explorer etc.
pid Process 2848 attrib.exe 1752 attrib.exe -
Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-4089630652-1596403869-279772308-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe -
Windows security modification 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Security Center\AntiVirusDisableNotify = "1" JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Security Center\UpdatesDisableNotify = "1" JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe -
Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-4089630652-1596403869-279772308-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\MicroUpdate = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\aqW6mlZhwxrl\\winlogon.exe" JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe -
Drops file in System32 directory 5 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Windows\SysWOW64\aqW6mlZhwxrl\winlogon.exe JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\SysWOW64\aqW6mlZhwxrl\winlogon.exe JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\SysWOW64\aqW6mlZhwxrl\ JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe File created C:\Windows\SysWOW64\winlogon.exe JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\SysWOW64\winlogon.exe JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language cmd.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language cmd.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language attrib.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language attrib.exe -
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs
pid Process 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 24 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeSecurityPrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeShutdownPrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeChangeNotifyPrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeUndockPrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: SeCreateGlobalPrivilege 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: 33 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: 34 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: 35 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe Token: 36 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs
pid Process 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 12 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 3744 wrote to memory of 3092 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe 82 PID 3744 wrote to memory of 3092 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe 82 PID 3744 wrote to memory of 3092 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe 82 PID 3744 wrote to memory of 4628 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe 84 PID 3744 wrote to memory of 4628 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe 84 PID 3744 wrote to memory of 4628 3744 JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe 84 PID 3092 wrote to memory of 1752 3092 cmd.exe 86 PID 3092 wrote to memory of 1752 3092 cmd.exe 86 PID 3092 wrote to memory of 1752 3092 cmd.exe 86 PID 4628 wrote to memory of 2848 4628 cmd.exe 87 PID 4628 wrote to memory of 2848 4628 cmd.exe 87 PID 4628 wrote to memory of 2848 4628 cmd.exe 87 -
Views/modifies file attributes 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
pid Process 2848 attrib.exe 1752 attrib.exe
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe"1⤵
- Modifies WinLogon for persistence
- Modifies firewall policy service
- Modifies security service
- Windows security bypass
- Checks computer location settings
- Windows security modification
- Adds Run key to start application
- Drops file in System32 directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3744 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /k attrib "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe" +s +h2⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3092 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\attrib.exeattrib "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_0190f7b16d0ee5d2b081e73203e17ce4.exe" +s +h3⤵
- Sets file to hidden
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Views/modifies file attributes
PID:1752
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /k attrib "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp" +s +h2⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4628 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\attrib.exeattrib "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp" +s +h3⤵
- Sets file to hidden
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Views/modifies file attributes
PID:2848
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Persistence
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
2Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Winlogon Helper DLL
1Create or Modify System Process
2Windows Service
2Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
2Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Winlogon Helper DLL
1Create or Modify System Process
2Windows Service
2Defense Evasion
Hide Artifacts
2Hidden Files and Directories
2Impair Defenses
3Disable or Modify System Firewall
1Disable or Modify Tools
2Modify Registry
6