cybergate | 33f59928be24c44109f5fd4a55d7a1b52bdd7dec67929821725e741fc436a7ae

Analysis

max time kernel
149s
max time network
120s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240903-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
22-01-2025 23:42

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General

Target

JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe
Size

365KB
MD5

11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094
SHA1

fa6fa4b6d63b6f6b921a125d58aa7290ca4e911b
SHA256

33f59928be24c44109f5fd4a55d7a1b52bdd7dec67929821725e741fc436a7ae
SHA512

a8734f4d51e404a35a9acfb090b9c9a36e385f1ab77e8f39c92709182b9c911f933c4e2e4749980b18c954aa1a9786ea4c589c5a20c842949dd0b61b681580a6
SSDEEP

6144:fjawPgCUYqALDDeAhMA3qdZkwuipzXBk3IXAD5nSu6QTfEHwYxGeFeYUvnpuJ3J:rawiYqALDCAhMAsZ/XBFenqQrEHw0G6b

Score

10^/10

cybergate nuevo2012 discovery persistence stealer trojan upx

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

cybergate

Version

2.5

Botnet

Nuevo2012

r3x3rbot.no-ip.biz:1200

Mutex

****MZXZ****

Attributes

enable_keylogger
true
enable_message_box
false
ftp_directory
./logs/
ftp_interval
30
injected_process
explorer.exe
install_dir
Cache
install_file
cachelog.exe
install_flag
true
keylogger_enable_ftp
false
message_box_caption
texto da mensagem
message_box_title
título da mensagem
password
abcd1234
regkey_hkcu
HKCU
regkey_hklm
HKLM

Signatures

CyberGate, Rebhip
CyberGate is a lightweight remote administration tool with a wide array of functionalities.
trojan stealer cybergate
Cybergate family
cybergate

Adds policy Run key to start application 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run\Policies = "C:\\Windows\\SchCache\\Cache\\cachelog.exe"	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-4177215427-74451935-3209572229-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-4177215427-74451935-3209572229-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run\Policies = "C:\\Windows\\SchCache\\Cache\\cachelog.exe"	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

Adversaries may achieve persistence by adding a Registry key to the Active Setup of the local machine.

persistence

Active Setup

T1547.014

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Software\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{X47EEKW6-FXH7-QC2K-38UQ-UVJ0U85AJEJ5}	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{X47EEKW6-FXH7-QC2K-38UQ-UVJ0U85AJEJ5}\StubPath = "C:\\Windows\\SchCache\\Cache\\cachelog.exe Restart"	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-4177215427-74451935-3209572229-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\HKCU = "C:\\Windows\\SchCache\\Cache\\cachelog.exe"	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\HKLM = "C:\\Windows\\SchCache\\Cache\\cachelog.exe"	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2360 set thread context of 2956	2360	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	31

UPX packed file 10 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/memory/2956-2-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2956-4-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2956-5-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2956-6-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2956-7-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2956-10-0x0000000024010000-0x0000000024052000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2956-275-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2956-452-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2020-457-0x0000000024060000-0x00000000240A2000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2020-482-0x0000000024060000-0x00000000240A2000-memory.dmp	upx

Drops file in Windows directory 2 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File created	C:\Windows\SchCache\Cache\cachelog.exe	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\SchCache\Cache\cachelog.exe	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	explorer.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe

Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2020	explorer.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2020	explorer.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2020	explorer.exe

Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2360	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 64 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2956	2360	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	31
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2956	2360	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	31
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2956	2360	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	31
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2956	2360	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	31
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2956	2360	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	31
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2956	2360	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	31
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2956	2360	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	31
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2956	2360	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	31
PID 2360 wrote to memory of 2956	2360	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	31
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21
PID 2956 wrote to memory of 1208	2956	JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe	21

C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
1⤵
PID:1208
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe"
  2⤵
  - Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2360
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_11fe6c1a1a364f8aab0105751a045094.exe"
    3⤵
    - Adds policy Run key to start application
    - Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup
    - Adds Run key to start application
    - Drops file in Windows directory
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    - Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
    - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2956
  - - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\explorer.exe
      explorer.exe
      4⤵
      System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
      Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:2020

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Active Setup

T1547.014

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Active Setup

T1547.014

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\XX--XX--XX.txt

Filesize
189KB

MD5
f0042ea6e4e5a8e5cb150111a3b471d7

SHA1
6ad32a0c8610c5f6fca77a3642e427de2680905b

SHA256
0b82c97dd8973c6448264548b9d8ffae41dbf12503126babab908519fd6f251f

SHA512
7cb9879d125ac96addb9b021a56406256435f006c13423695cacb12be7b7bbece548b029f3591731d70a198648223ca06234b1497698c6c4893a0ce3ee97e9f8

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\logs.dat

Filesize
15B

MD5
4362e21af8686f5ebba224768d292a5b

SHA1
504510a4d10e230dcd1605ab3342525b38a10933

SHA256
b1b2cc9a6bf77f9e56955acbbce253c70fc25b92d1e150d9928b9183b19b93b3

SHA512
f2ee4b95d5c50b533de93f21f9d73a75ab8c755ab9f343b4848bd92b6827e76dc5e17fe27b0f2ad2049a1ee0fe20d0cb0398b1973277b85e84b6af004e945850

Download Submit
memory/1208-11-0x00000000021C0000-0x00000000021C1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2020-212-0x00000000000A0000-0x00000000000A1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2020-482-0x0000000024060000-0x00000000240A2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/2020-457-0x0000000024060000-0x00000000240A2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/2020-214-0x0000000000120000-0x0000000000121000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2956-6-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/2956-10-0x0000000024010000-0x0000000024052000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/2956-275-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/2956-7-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/2956-452-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/2956-2-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/2956-5-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/2956-4-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download