Analysis
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max time kernel
149s -
max time network
131s -
platform
android_x86 -
resource
android-x86-arm-20240624-en -
resource tags
androidarch:armarch:x86image:android-x86-arm-20240624-enlocale:en-usos:android-9-x86system -
submitted
23-01-2025 22:03
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
39654ed82e65d17c4108201b02e6b487a065752a9d612307803818644a069948.apk
Resource
android-x86-arm-20240624-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
39654ed82e65d17c4108201b02e6b487a065752a9d612307803818644a069948.apk
Resource
android-x64-20240624-en
General
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Target
39654ed82e65d17c4108201b02e6b487a065752a9d612307803818644a069948.apk
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Size
2.4MB
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MD5
aec84c4647f5fb22b147fb274b00a404
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SHA1
ba327b6181fada516c35d0d7ee3e57fc9735af41
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SHA256
39654ed82e65d17c4108201b02e6b487a065752a9d612307803818644a069948
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SHA512
a6e175df6d810356c3f8d79df146834d9a8913aa71b1fd7700345144d9ad08af203f72d369942bc66c4f3266b391cd0cebb228d63216915f37564330274b59ac
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SSDEEP
49152:GvIlMvsfA0DyxAMv6J5M3a/ECFZZOzhlqRaMrR/QouY5qY9JRb4mb5lBOZAv8fGY:GvImvkA18Ca/9FZZOzhgrR8qqMmmoDus
Malware Config
Extracted
octo
https://karakterolipsbilgilendirme.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsdostlukhik.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipssinemaevreni.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipssanatvesahne.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipskulturkonusu.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipstarihiyolu.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsmasallar.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipskonferansi.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsgezegenhik.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsdunyasi.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsshowsanat.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsicimsessiz.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsfelsefesi.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsyolculugu.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsrenkleri.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipssunumlar.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsduygular.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsgizemleri.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipskaynak.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsseruven.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
Extracted
octo
https://karakterolipsbilgilendirme.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsdostlukhik.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipssinemaevreni.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipssanatvesahne.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipskulturkonusu.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipstarihiyolu.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsmasallar.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipskonferansi.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsgezegenhik.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsdunyasi.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsshowsanat.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsicimsessiz.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsfelsefesi.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsyolculugu.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsrenkleri.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipssunumlar.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsduygular.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsgizemleri.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipskaynak.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
https://karakterolipsseruven.xyz/hxDNtg7DB3tk/
Signatures
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Octo
Octo is a banking malware with remote access capabilities first seen in April 2022.
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Octo family
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Octo payload 2 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral1/memory/4339-0.dex family_octo behavioral1/memory/4314-0.dex family_octo -
pid Process 4314 com.certain.sphere -
Loads dropped Dex/Jar 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Runs executable file dropped to the device during analysis.
ioc pid Process /data/user/0/com.certain.sphere/app_dose/alj.json 4339 /system/bin/dex2oat --instruction-set=x86 --instruction-set-features=ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2,-popcnt --runtime-arg -Xhidden-api-checks --runtime-arg -Xrelocate --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art --runtime-arg -Xms64m --runtime-arg -Xmx512m --instruction-set-variant=x86 --instruction-set-features=default --inline-max-code-units=0 --compact-dex-level=none --dex-file=/data/user/0/com.certain.sphere/app_dose/alj.json --output-vdex-fd=41 --oat-fd=42 --oat-location=/data/user/0/com.certain.sphere/app_dose/oat/x86/alj.odex --compiler-filter=quicken --class-loader-context=& /data/user/0/com.certain.sphere/app_dose/alj.json 4314 com.certain.sphere -
Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service 4 TTPs 2 IoCs
Retrieves information displayed on the phone screen using AccessibilityService.
description ioc Process Framework service call android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfoByAccessibilityId com.certain.sphere Framework service call android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.findAccessibilityNodeInfosByViewId com.certain.sphere -
Queries a list of all the installed applications on the device (Might be used in an attempt to overlay legitimate apps) 1 TTPs
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Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices) 1 TTPs
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Acquires the wake lock 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call android.os.IPowerManager.acquireWakeLock com.certain.sphere -
Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Application may abuse the framework's foreground service to continue running in the foreground.
description ioc Process Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.setServiceForeground com.certain.sphere -
Performs UI accessibility actions on behalf of the user 1 TTPs 4 IoCs
Application may abuse the accessibility service to prevent their removal.
ioc Process android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction com.certain.sphere android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction com.certain.sphere android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction com.certain.sphere android.accessibilityservice.IAccessibilityServiceConnection.performGlobalAction com.certain.sphere -
Queries the mobile country code (MCC) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call com.android.internal.telephony.ITelephony.getNetworkCountryIsoForPhone com.certain.sphere -
Queries the unique device ID (IMEI, MEID, IMSI) 1 TTPs
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Reads information about phone network operator. 1 TTPs
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Requests accessing notifications (often used to intercept notifications before users become aware). 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Intent action android.settings.ACTION_NOTIFICATION_LISTENER_SETTINGS com.certain.sphere -
Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background). 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Intent action android.settings.REQUEST_IGNORE_BATTERY_OPTIMIZATIONS com.certain.sphere -
Requests modifying system settings. 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Intent action android.settings.action.MANAGE_WRITE_SETTINGS com.certain.sphere -
Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.registerReceiver com.certain.sphere -
Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework API call javax.crypto.Cipher.doFinal com.certain.sphere
Processes
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com.certain.sphere1⤵
- Removes its main activity from the application launcher
- Loads dropped Dex/Jar
- Makes use of the framework's Accessibility service
- Acquires the wake lock
- Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service
- Performs UI accessibility actions on behalf of the user
- Queries the mobile country code (MCC)
- Requests accessing notifications (often used to intercept notifications before users become aware).
- Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background).
- Requests modifying system settings.
- Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events)
- Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data)
PID:4314 -
/system/bin/dex2oat --instruction-set=x86 --instruction-set-features=ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2,-popcnt --runtime-arg -Xhidden-api-checks --runtime-arg -Xrelocate --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art --runtime-arg -Xms64m --runtime-arg -Xmx512m --instruction-set-variant=x86 --instruction-set-features=default --inline-max-code-units=0 --compact-dex-level=none --dex-file=/data/user/0/com.certain.sphere/app_dose/alj.json --output-vdex-fd=41 --oat-fd=42 --oat-location=/data/user/0/com.certain.sphere/app_dose/oat/x86/alj.odex --compiler-filter=quicken --class-loader-context=&2⤵
- Loads dropped Dex/Jar
PID:4339
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Mobile v15
Persistence
Event Triggered Execution
1Broadcast Receivers
1Foreground Persistence
1Defense Evasion
Download New Code at Runtime
1Foreground Persistence
1Hide Artifacts
2Suppress Application Icon
1User Evasion
1Impair Defenses
1Prevent Application Removal
1Input Injection
1Credential Access
Access Notifications
1Input Capture
2GUI Input Capture
1Keylogging
1Discovery
Software Discovery
1Security Software Discovery
1System Network Configuration Discovery
4Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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Filesize
153KB
MD5fcdfe49ff043fb3eb7b19b7f5304c17b
SHA1ec41f23f126770019bfed7fad1aff49d560d13f5
SHA2566b776684ade120eb7a15ab7751d501d96bc41201044ce70397b19f15b798c3dc
SHA512546ff269c5abc7d08583dff4935ae65b24f735bb0df578f68ead8c65cff9fa3ca236d19e5841baff09332099751bf2f3c069ed153e7f2a5f043e426fd985b0d7
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Filesize
153KB
MD527d6ea01a9d89e21eb5ac63619446821
SHA189549eab21f0f0fd96021620543c53bb3937a842
SHA256988ecd3643f3a60c4d1deabcf6b240fb8fc999a2bdde9e8a090c8503cfd3b1c0
SHA512e9255d0f5bb4a3bd91975d4930bd0fff1638a4ced99b356b3eced2b061237b10b096b5188aec4a0ad703d75d850253ee937170a857257d99398e730af2726af2
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Filesize
450KB
MD5c0449c4ef5f0b7f91a9b9808e9d768bb
SHA11edd7d172f001dcd9c392e7234796436a34b62a1
SHA2562290db76a4c0559c142075fd32ce13e7ed6d412ef3d95868dd8cd3582a764f81
SHA512a061e074dc73d084181996af2fe9ed350d6f9a4ed47fa4a8fff5cb717762439675ec7ed834c9f8ee808116cfeb98c889cd835a9f3f56826f6d17f2f79c5abb21
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Filesize
450KB
MD573119366cddd9951f2b0558aba9258a1
SHA100e42a06b97d0564ae542f78283ba55c40606fe3
SHA2566f7e3ff62fec85950a96b89d47c73e8df5faa48f77167618744446acf3845f28
SHA512ded2923abd29fd868ca6c4dde8ed5090d1f100d887e040905490f99c8d38935b1519616d3caa8d5b3c68a05157639eb24941c594d219fc2aff5ed377dfddbba5