Analysis

  • max time kernel
    38s
  • max time network
    40s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20241007-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    23-01-2025 13:45

General

  • Target

    XWorm_V5.6 (1).rar

  • Size

    21.3MB

  • MD5

    644d9061897fdd38b6c0732b8cb69be3

  • SHA1

    153a1359ea82878d4ecda8ab132faf778d4c8148

  • SHA256

    2caf7c96d8891b799082f6406657817ec7cffd82e54d5a44d9d4f6b82ff8ea32

  • SHA512

    d9a350d4df1174095912811787a8f93f9bac56820d09024964175684f64cd04799b1cc2b47a2253e95b2f3ac7751712b22c5be13bab1c617272dcab42f21cfd7

  • SSDEEP

    393216:jyaudJe35+5JgXIIZR866vU4pMKi5HfApb/PpvQAm2qF3Eozm4pWL0avp:jyVdo35cJg4IZS66lSb5/AptHwE8FWHB

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Extracted

Family

xworm

C2

simply-exotic.gl.at.ply.gg:27183

Attributes
  • Install_directory

    %Temp%

  • install_file

    Windows.exe

Signatures

  • Detect Xworm Payload 8 IoCs
  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Xworm

    Xworm is a remote access trojan written in C#.

  • Xworm family
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 6 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Drops startup file 2 IoCs
  • Executes dropped EXE 10 IoCs
  • Loads dropped DLL 10 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
  • Looks up external IP address via web service 1 IoCs

    Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 5 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 5 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 1 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 14 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 13 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 2 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 7 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 23 IoCs
  • Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs

    The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.

Processes

  • C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7zFM.exe
    "C:\Program Files\7-Zip\7zFM.exe" "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\XWorm_V5.6 (1).rar"
    1⤵
    • Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
    PID:3976
  • C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe
    C:\Windows\System32\rundll32.exe C:\Windows\System32\shell32.dll,SHCreateLocalServerRunDll {9aa46009-3ce0-458a-a354-715610a075e6} -Embedding
    1⤵
      PID:1716
    • C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\Xworm.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\Xworm.exe"
      1⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Loads dropped DLL
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1796
      • C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\._cache_Xworm.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\._cache_Xworm.exe"
        2⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Drops startup file
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3080
        • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\._cache_Xworm.exe'
          3⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:4428
        • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionProcess '._cache_Xworm.exe'
          3⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:3604
        • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\User'
          3⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:1536
        • C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionProcess 'User'
          3⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:4532
        • C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /create /f /RL HIGHEST /sc minute /mo 1 /tn "User" /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\User"
          3⤵
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:1284
      • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        2⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Loads dropped DLL
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies registry class
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:2372
        • C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\._cache_Synaptics.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\._cache_Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
          3⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:4904
    • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
      "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
      1⤵
      • Checks processor information in registry
      • Enumerates system info in registry
      • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:2276
    • C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\Xworm V5.6.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\Xworm V5.6.exe"
      1⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4772
      • C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\._cache_Xworm V5.6.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\._cache_Xworm V5.6.exe"
        2⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:3328
    • C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\Xworm V5.6.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\Xworm V5.6.exe"
      1⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Loads dropped DLL
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1804
      • C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\._cache_Xworm V5.6.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\._cache_Xworm V5.6.exe"
        2⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:3224
    • C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\Xworm.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\Xworm.exe"
      1⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Executes dropped EXE
      • Loads dropped DLL
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:1936
      • C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\._cache_Xworm.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\._cache_Xworm.exe"
        2⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:1044

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

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    Downloads

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0\UsageLogs\._cache_Xworm V5.6.exe.log

      Filesize

      654B

      MD5

      2ff39f6c7249774be85fd60a8f9a245e

      SHA1

      684ff36b31aedc1e587c8496c02722c6698c1c4e

      SHA256

      e1b91642d85d98124a6a31f710e137ab7fd90dec30e74a05ab7fcf3b7887dced

      SHA512

      1d7e8b92ef4afd463d62cfa7e8b9d1799db5bf2a263d3cd7840df2e0a1323d24eb595b5f8eb615c6cb15f9e3a7b4fc99f8dd6a3d34479222e966ec708998aed1

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

      Filesize

      2KB

      MD5

      d85ba6ff808d9e5444a4b369f5bc2730

      SHA1

      31aa9d96590fff6981b315e0b391b575e4c0804a

      SHA256

      84739c608a73509419748e4e20e6cc4e1846056c3fe1929a8300d5a1a488202f

      SHA512

      8c414eb55b45212af385accc16d9d562adba2123583ce70d22b91161fe878683845512a78f04dedd4ea98ed9b174dbfa98cf696370598ad8e6fbd1e714f1f249

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

      Filesize

      944B

      MD5

      77d622bb1a5b250869a3238b9bc1402b

      SHA1

      d47f4003c2554b9dfc4c16f22460b331886b191b

      SHA256

      f97ff12a8abf4bf88bb6497bd2ac2da12628c8847a8ba5a9026bdbb76507cdfb

      SHA512

      d6789b5499f23c9035375a102271e17a8a82e57d6f5312fa24242e08a83efdeb8becb7622f55c4cf1b89c7d864b445df11f4d994cf7e2f87a900535bcca12fd9

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

      Filesize

      944B

      MD5

      ba169f4dcbbf147fe78ef0061a95e83b

      SHA1

      92a571a6eef49fff666e0f62a3545bcd1cdcda67

      SHA256

      5ef1421e19fde4bc03cd825dd7d6c0e7863f85fd8f0aa4a4d4f8d555dc7606d1

      SHA512

      8d2e5e552210dcda684682538bc964fdd8a8ff5b24cc2cc8af813729f0202191f98eb42d38d2355df17ae620fe401aad6ceaedaed3b112fdacd32485a3a0c07c

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

      Filesize

      944B

      MD5

      34f595487e6bfd1d11c7de88ee50356a

      SHA1

      4caad088c15766cc0fa1f42009260e9a02f953bb

      SHA256

      0f9a4b52e01cb051052228a55d0515911b7ef5a8db3cf925528c746df511424d

      SHA512

      10976c5deaf9fac449e703e852c3b08d099f430de2d7c7b8e2525c35d63e28b890e5aab63feff9b20bca0aaf9f35a3ba411aee3fbeee9ea59f90ed25bd617a0b

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\7zE88FC8A18\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\Icons\icon (15).ico

      Filesize

      361KB

      MD5

      e3143e8c70427a56dac73a808cba0c79

      SHA1

      63556c7ad9e778d5bd9092f834b5cc751e419d16

      SHA256

      b2f57a23ecc789c1bbf6037ac0825bf98babc7bf0c5d438af5e2767a27a79188

      SHA512

      74e0f4b55625df86a87b9315e4007be8e05bbecca4346a6ea06ef5b1528acb5a8bb636ef3e599a3820dbddcf69563a0a22e2c1062c965544fd75ec96fd9803fc

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\F3485E00

      Filesize

      20KB

      MD5

      04ee6a575cd5eb755d7576e626aab6b7

      SHA1

      f8a75559fd36ce06756e79ab7930694ed04f1149

      SHA256

      fb4b4b83ef7a59065fd14e8878eb021917f01ad846cad4d7a3167f8edb82aef9

      SHA512

      814e0cfb19a4e688b040208a106b748691a8cfb4316b2ee0212a6e4a1889230f01a11309c787ef346e7fd09e5de0005f11d5a7dfae4c53a736f6fac115959a98

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_r1ozkeci.sfd.ps1

      Filesize

      60B

      MD5

      d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

      SHA1

      6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

      SHA256

      96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

      SHA512

      5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\cEPlzfSa.xlsm

      Filesize

      17KB

      MD5

      e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

      SHA1

      00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

      SHA256

      8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

      SHA512

      a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

    • C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\._cache_Xworm.exe

      Filesize

      75KB

      MD5

      f63d6c11422e7e0ca83981e8dae62f96

      SHA1

      c9c6088a764b07e7d438ad603a8bfcd9972f2b06

      SHA256

      7ed1b4c14c9dfc97094ac40c5fb6c1fe109e4bfcbc953f2ba4331686388be531

      SHA512

      b4dc1037a4fa38482e355aa3f4ac8288aa926dd7c24ee5cd260b5418ebd9ba6a53ef41f3e862eaa71795a2d0b7407fc9d700ec9a224d45f4b7af1e2063f991d9

    • C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\Xworm V5.6.exe

      Filesize

      11.6MB

      MD5

      da2155d6d698a00ee8113dffef28894e

      SHA1

      0764b58b655f70b87d5738d35fdc4075fc17f844

      SHA256

      f51ae149918771998c3e6e04166f8bf38d8a7a6f1af6b4b8fc0f97f3405bd59a

      SHA512

      1b7c369ff04cb107761d45d50e756d13ded3fedb14b1a699d9151d8baa7d47036071eae2786672d7bd8a35ef78be3ee4f52fee7c70279d008dffe21e15715906

    • C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\Xworm V5.6.exe

      Filesize

      10.4MB

      MD5

      6f7ab379b6ac91e13c88d6bdbf7793a9

      SHA1

      f4ffef2aa0540739493c8d1236f3af6af9f4b470

      SHA256

      b8b339f3b3b58d998beaa7ca01d3b96341ec020bc27cdcd5f2f742a23385cc89

      SHA512

      934abe2b5c6c0a55b8eaeb64bdf4b569b689def56d8d390e1c21c457bb78770a9d6eeb02affc91b0e43d0f05f2db604f91a0ff211e93b8e515a0b7f590a29aa4

    • C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\XWorm_V5.6\XWorm V5.6\Xworm.exe

      Filesize

      828KB

      MD5

      f2dba5b93fa78fe0357cae18d68bc13f

      SHA1

      686e5e1ae65116c4d22315b15992163ad4d34f7c

      SHA256

      0d8cc0a75238c05e1b072683ee43d7e0bf827dde7a652df1467333a2b1f6a570

      SHA512

      cc9714c48fc9c36f98ec2230e96efd5016c254059cf23ea7ccf318e3e44337559e6f5f48d5b9367a10c5b87bd05df6345c58c64eb728769f649b2411f4dc3970

    • memory/1796-242-0x0000000002270000-0x0000000002271000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/1796-314-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D5000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      852KB

    • memory/1804-571-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D5000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      852KB

    • memory/1936-578-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D5000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      852KB

    • memory/2276-402-0x00007FFE42710000-0x00007FFE42720000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2276-401-0x00007FFE42710000-0x00007FFE42720000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2276-403-0x00007FFE42710000-0x00007FFE42720000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2276-404-0x00007FFE42710000-0x00007FFE42720000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2276-407-0x00007FFE40470000-0x00007FFE40480000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2276-406-0x00007FFE40470000-0x00007FFE40480000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2276-405-0x00007FFE42710000-0x00007FFE42720000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2372-572-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D5000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      852KB

    • memory/3080-304-0x00000000009A0000-0x00000000009BA000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      104KB

    • memory/4428-417-0x000001E6DD6B0000-0x000001E6DD6D2000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      136KB

    • memory/4772-566-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D5000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      852KB