tofsee | 338ea31e70c7bf2d624456f598f5e3fab2682d2c488f1640d7cd3edac83eae6b

Analysis

max time kernel
144s
max time network
121s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240903-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
24-01-2025 09:27

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General

Target

2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe
Size

10.6MB
MD5

6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a
SHA1

45879ab3bc8fcd0e5e3af42313066f5bc3160cc9
SHA256

338ea31e70c7bf2d624456f598f5e3fab2682d2c488f1640d7cd3edac83eae6b
SHA512

4df0a824f18bc63bde91b77d38b3ce11784a5e8dc668004abacde6bd3d72b1eff8a7c684800b43a922a689400be8f04ba4e1634396a7f70793fa9237677c4dab
SSDEEP

6144:9LQ1p/2p5e+D2jFHO+iZoy6u9FlfrXEz9NQNQNQNQNQNQNQNQNQNQNQNQNQNQNQ1:uTYe+D2jFu+iZoUFhAz

Score

10^/10

tofsee defense_evasion discovery execution persistence privilege_escalation trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

tofsee

43.231.4.7

lazystax.ru

Signatures

Tofsee
Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.
trojan tofsee
Tofsee family
tofsee

Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

defense_evasion trojan

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\SysWOW64\qiqgecgf = "0"	svchost.exe

Creates new service(s) 2 TTPs
persistence execution

Windows Service
T1543.003

Service Execution
T1569.002

Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

defense_evasion

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

pid	Process
2548	netsh.exe

Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\qiqgecgf\ImagePath = "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\qiqgecgf\\cwwnyhya.exe"	svchost.exe

Deletes itself 1 IoCs

pid	Process
3016	svchost.exe

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2600	cwwnyhya.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2600 set thread context of 3016	2600	cwwnyhya.exe	43

Launches sc.exe 3 IoCs

Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

pid	Process
2296	sc.exe
2684	sc.exe
2940	sc.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

persistence privilege_escalation

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

description	ioc	Process
Key value enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	svchost.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cwwnyhya.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	netsh.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 30 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2820	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	30
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2820	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	30
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2820	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	30
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2820	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	30
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2656	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	32
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2656	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	32
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2656	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	32
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2656	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	32
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2940	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	34
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2940	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	34
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2940	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	34
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2940	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	34
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2296	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	36
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2296	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	36
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2296	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	36
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2296	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	36
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2684	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	38
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2684	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	38
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2684	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	38
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2684	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	38
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2548	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	41
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2548	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	41
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2548	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	41
PID 1728 wrote to memory of 2548	1728	2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe	41
PID 2600 wrote to memory of 3016	2600	cwwnyhya.exe	43
PID 2600 wrote to memory of 3016	2600	cwwnyhya.exe	43
PID 2600 wrote to memory of 3016	2600	cwwnyhya.exe	43
PID 2600 wrote to memory of 3016	2600	cwwnyhya.exe	43
PID 2600 wrote to memory of 3016	2600	cwwnyhya.exe	43
PID 2600 wrote to memory of 3016	2600	cwwnyhya.exe	43

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe"
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1728
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C mkdir C:\Windows\SysWOW64\qiqgecgf\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2820
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C move /Y "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\cwwnyhya.exe" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\qiqgecgf\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2656
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" create qiqgecgf binPath= "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\qiqgecgf\cwwnyhya.exe /d\"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe\"" type= own start= auto DisplayName= "wifi support"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2940
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" description qiqgecgf "wifi internet conection"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2296
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" start qiqgecgf
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2684
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe" advfirewall firewall add rule name="Host-process for services of Windows" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe" enable=yes>nul
  2⤵
  - Modifies Windows Firewall
  - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2548

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\qiqgecgf\cwwnyhya.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\qiqgecgf\cwwnyhya.exe /d"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-01-24_6b076874c6200d76d204917cf7c71d9a_mafia.exe"
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2600
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
  svchost.exe
  2⤵
  - Windows security bypass
  - Sets service image path in registry
  - Deletes itself
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:3016

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

System Services

T1569

Service Execution

T1569.002

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\cwwnyhya.exe

Filesize
10.6MB

MD5
02eadca5e86dcefec02a5f5cae590127

SHA1
a69202afa5ded3738843891e3302a5accb4cbd93

SHA256
131e7d05a811b538b1749154e576f05e0230a442613f3f5e674a0d5609eef6b9

SHA512
17939c9d3980529614f9385374cbcf5a05ab67d31f9dc901cd1ba1d0a4b8c4c020fbd9ad94d40da8f029ab725b5b8de128a10531eea2bbe458eb3c3ea89e2328

Download Submit
memory/1728-7-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
772KB

Download
memory/1728-4-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/1728-1-0x00000000002F0000-0x00000000003F0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1024KB

Download
memory/1728-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/1728-8-0x0000000000020000-0x0000000000033000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/1728-2-0x0000000000020000-0x0000000000033000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2600-17-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
772KB

Download
memory/3016-11-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/3016-16-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/3016-14-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/3016-13-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/3016-18-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads