Analysis
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max time kernel
123s -
max time network
125s -
platform
windows11-21h2_x64 -
resource
win11-20241007-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win11-20241007-enlocale:en-usos:windows11-21h2-x64system -
submitted
25-01-2025 04:34
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
NetCat Loader.exe
Resource
win11-20241007-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
NetCat Loader.exe
Resource
win7-20240903-en
Behavioral task
behavioral3
Sample
NetCat Loader.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20241007-en
Behavioral task
behavioral4
Sample
NetCat Loader.exe
Resource
win10ltsc2021-20250113-en
Errors
General
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Target
NetCat Loader.exe
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Size
76KB
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MD5
1a56b39b62cff3bf7a75a708f6a11762
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SHA1
180d91a57ebb95a81bfaa394bca35c123efa916e
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SHA256
ad34f6a17ee318591b59ac4fbc300c53808630e4f163b644a58eadc85057348a
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SHA512
b86dfa4287e283fd7e734cc3897589c2bb6b98e35f1c82a6ab50f271baf8a9748a125a6c04425ccdf93566ddacb453290a9a63e5fc0d2797b70fb70b6dac03fb
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SSDEEP
1536:JqDtM7DwroXh9bSQ6/jyrV9nmRWnXzWb6Alyj:EwblSlryrV9nmwPeyj
Malware Config
Extracted
xworm
194.59.31.87:1111
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install_file
USB.exe
Signatures
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Detect Xworm Payload 2 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral5/files/0x0009000000029ccb-6.dat family_xworm behavioral5/memory/4852-16-0x00000000003B0000-0x00000000003C6000-memory.dmp family_xworm -
Xworm family
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Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.
pid Process 1712 powershell.exe 2500 powershell.exe -
Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
pid Process 4852 System32.exe -
Looks up external IP address via web service 1 IoCs
Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.
flow ioc 1 ip-api.com -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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Modifies data under HKEY_USERS 15 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\DWM\AccentColor = "4292114432" LogonUI.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\DWM\ColorizationAfterglow = "3288365268" LogonUI.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\DWM\ColorizationGlassAttribute = "1" LogonUI.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Themes\History LogonUI.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\DWM\ColorizationAfterglowBalance = "10" LogonUI.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\DWM\EnableWindowColorization = "179" LogonUI.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Accent\AccentColorMenu = "4292114432" LogonUI.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\DWM\ColorizationColorBalance = "89" LogonUI.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\DWM\ColorizationBlurBalance = "1" LogonUI.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Accent LogonUI.exe Set value (data) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Accent\AccentPalette = 99ebff004cc2ff000091f8000078d4000067c000003e9200001a6800f7630c00 LogonUI.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Themes\History\AutoColor = "0" LogonUI.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Accent\StartColorMenu = "4290799360" LogonUI.exe Key created \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\DWM LogonUI.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\.DEFAULT\Software\Microsoft\Windows\DWM\ColorizationColor = "3288365268" LogonUI.exe -
Modifies registry class 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Key created \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-2584844841-1405471295-1760131749-1000_Classes\Local Settings NetCat Loader.exe -
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
pid Process 4852 System32.exe -
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 4 IoCs
pid Process 1712 powershell.exe 1712 powershell.exe 2500 powershell.exe 2500 powershell.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 6 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4852 System32.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1712 powershell.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 2500 powershell.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4852 System32.exe Token: SeShutdownPrivilege 2700 shutdown.exe Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege 2700 shutdown.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs
pid Process 1808 LogonUI.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 10 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 3600 wrote to memory of 4852 3600 NetCat Loader.exe 78 PID 3600 wrote to memory of 4852 3600 NetCat Loader.exe 78 PID 3600 wrote to memory of 3364 3600 NetCat Loader.exe 79 PID 3600 wrote to memory of 3364 3600 NetCat Loader.exe 79 PID 4852 wrote to memory of 1712 4852 System32.exe 81 PID 4852 wrote to memory of 1712 4852 System32.exe 81 PID 4852 wrote to memory of 2500 4852 System32.exe 83 PID 4852 wrote to memory of 2500 4852 System32.exe 83 PID 4852 wrote to memory of 2700 4852 System32.exe 85 PID 4852 wrote to memory of 2700 4852 System32.exe 85
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\NetCat Loader.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\NetCat Loader.exe"1⤵
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3600 -
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\System32.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\System32.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4852 -
C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe"C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath 'C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\System32.exe'3⤵
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:1712
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C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe"C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" -ExecutionPolicy Bypass Add-MpPreference -ExclusionProcess 'System32.exe'3⤵
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:2500
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\shutdown.exeshutdown.exe /f /s /t 03⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:2700
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C:\Windows\system32\NOTEPAD.EXE"C:\Windows\system32\NOTEPAD.EXE" C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\Thanks For Using.txt2⤵PID:3364
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C:\Windows\system32\LogonUI.exe"LogonUI.exe" /flags:0x4 /state0:0xa3a08055 /state1:0x41c64e6d1⤵
- Modifies data under HKEY_USERS
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
PID:1808
Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Replay Monitor
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Downloads
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Filesize
2KB
MD5627073ee3ca9676911bee35548eff2b8
SHA14c4b68c65e2cab9864b51167d710aa29ebdcff2e
SHA25685b280a39fc31ba1e15fb06102a05b8405ff3b82feb181d4170f04e466dd647c
SHA5123c5f6c03e253b83c57e8d6f0334187dbdcdf4fa549eecd36cbc1322dca6d3ca891dc6a019c49ec2eafb88f82d0434299c31e4dfaab123acb42e0546218f311fb
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Filesize
944B
MD5d0a4a3b9a52b8fe3b019f6cd0ef3dad6
SHA1fed70ce7834c3b97edbd078eccda1e5effa527cd
SHA25621942e513f223fdad778348fbb20617dd29f986bccd87824c0ae7f15649f3f31
SHA5121a66f837b4e7fb6346d0500aeacb44902fb8a239bce23416271263eba46fddae58a17075e188ae43eb516c841e02c87e32ebd73256c7cc2c0713d00c35f1761b
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Filesize
60B
MD5d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641
SHA16ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d
SHA25696ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
SHA5125b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82
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Filesize
63KB
MD566bbe5829a613fedad7f79e2c6273448
SHA157314396a65e08b7bfc5f0b8cdfa9a050579d9d9
SHA25672499a032c26ef7031b942590e4dd2e28d60b332620c7d2dc42bc4b70995e0dd
SHA5129b0ea0bb6a4a6ae75c6463f2bc3b5bd012a40a89f491868979230b850b948240b40326c703211edd349911e97a218bf77d01d06f254c33d83939c21a152efae3
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Filesize
57B
MD5f9cfd0c4da0a9a068f8a26ee31c85036
SHA1ea75b71cfdf7364eacfafcaac0421f9c80a2b4e5
SHA256e52f33ee65ceb7e5fe9cd47744888c089c37ba7dbadeaf345e75b5cadd43ee2d
SHA512f81823ed92d8f5aa299d0164f59fb77a3af4c6a9ca5a98e0d4b33104ec7f15ef19037d4bb4f3b2c8c1ca156bac2253f5052eb801468db73d71a67b10405e4b51