tofsee | e4d1f970d321b81f0cd0a2813c6ea2ae0ac3241be8674bed3256c9abcdfb8178

Analysis

max time kernel
144s
max time network
116s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240729-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240729-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
26-01-2025 21:34

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General

Target

2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe
Size

13.7MB
MD5

bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463
SHA1

0fb5f3cb1c4b9ba841f5f6e11756ac2f7380251b
SHA256

e4d1f970d321b81f0cd0a2813c6ea2ae0ac3241be8674bed3256c9abcdfb8178
SHA512

20291f3ace94980b4b7dca906a86d5017482ddeb5e9f78fdf513453049ed7c0c7dc2abd4343d1257bc1acc578598ccc89691ac564d8b37e8cb6af14b2f735d63
SSDEEP

49152:9qE0YKr3fYPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPPP:9qtYc3

Score

10^/10

tofsee defense_evasion discovery execution persistence privilege_escalation trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

tofsee

43.231.4.7

lazystax.ru

Signatures

Tofsee
Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.
trojan tofsee
Tofsee family
tofsee

Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

defense_evasion trojan

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svuebnom = "0"	svchost.exe

Creates new service(s) 2 TTPs
persistence execution

Windows Service
T1543.003

Service Execution
T1569.002

Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

defense_evasion

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

pid	Process
3024	netsh.exe

Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\svuebnom\ImagePath = "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\svuebnom\\qlphxiki.exe"	svchost.exe

Deletes itself 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2944	svchost.exe

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2452	qlphxiki.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2452 set thread context of 2944	2452	qlphxiki.exe	43

Launches sc.exe 3 IoCs

Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

pid	Process
2912	sc.exe
2824	sc.exe
3060	sc.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

persistence privilege_escalation

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key value enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	qlphxiki.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	netsh.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	svchost.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 30 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2380	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	30
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2380	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	30
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2380	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	30
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2380	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	30
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2820	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	32
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2820	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	32
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2820	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	32
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2820	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	32
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2912	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	34
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2912	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	34
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2912	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	34
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2912	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	34
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2824	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	36
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2824	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	36
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2824	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	36
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 2824	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	36
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 3060	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	38
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 3060	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	38
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 3060	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	38
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 3060	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	38
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 3024	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	41
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 3024	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	41
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 3024	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	41
PID 2604 wrote to memory of 3024	2604	2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe	41
PID 2452 wrote to memory of 2944	2452	qlphxiki.exe	43
PID 2452 wrote to memory of 2944	2452	qlphxiki.exe	43
PID 2452 wrote to memory of 2944	2452	qlphxiki.exe	43
PID 2452 wrote to memory of 2944	2452	qlphxiki.exe	43
PID 2452 wrote to memory of 2944	2452	qlphxiki.exe	43
PID 2452 wrote to memory of 2944	2452	qlphxiki.exe	43

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe"
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2604
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C mkdir C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svuebnom\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2380
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C move /Y "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\qlphxiki.exe" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svuebnom\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2820
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" create svuebnom binPath= "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svuebnom\qlphxiki.exe /d\"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe\"" type= own start= auto DisplayName= "wifi support"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2912
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" description svuebnom "wifi internet conection"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2824
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" start svuebnom
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:3060
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe" advfirewall firewall add rule name="Host-process for services of Windows" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe" enable=yes>nul
  2⤵
  - Modifies Windows Firewall
  - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:3024

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svuebnom\qlphxiki.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svuebnom\qlphxiki.exe /d"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-01-26_bb4ce6997466b8fda2246b04edd06463_mafia.exe"
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2452
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
  svchost.exe
  2⤵
  - Windows security bypass
  - Sets service image path in registry
  - Deletes itself
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2944

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

System Services

T1569

Service Execution

T1569.002

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\qlphxiki.exe

Filesize
13.4MB

MD5
5831ec5cc843a865cdb487e724dcb7df

SHA1
b74faa433a1375e4a3acfe29f3217ce76e0af8f1

SHA256
0343795ed5abd63d5a7224f52f0086ff45a001f6f199a926c6e4ff9a360ab2d4

SHA512
09c7fad6a9c7977a310a749260599daa35132417cdaaa3b770a00f64aceb62c675465ef3912af8d4b3594484c454a190b5c2e63a2ed5e031d8f1ae72ca46b75d

Download Submit
memory/2452-17-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002DC3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
41.8MB

Download
memory/2604-7-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000002DC3000-memory.dmp

Filesize
41.8MB

Download
memory/2604-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2604-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2604-8-0x0000000000020000-0x0000000000033000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2604-1-0x0000000002E50000-0x0000000002F50000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1024KB

Download
memory/2604-2-0x0000000000020000-0x0000000000033000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2944-14-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2944-13-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2944-11-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2944-16-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2944-18-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads