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Analysis

  • max time kernel
    147s
  • max time network
    149s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20250129-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20250129-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    31/01/2025, 02:01

General

  • Target

    SIP_20252701.exe

  • Size

    1.5MB

  • MD5

    cfdbb198c74582042303667d422f1b1f

  • SHA1

    59a2fc28410396375be78b0b6d31e8fb927ad01f

  • SHA256

    f00dc5ff445b6f7e880b09c5d74c2d2125832d736c3df1d3a069f3f81bf8873c

  • SHA512

    aa48d2ec9e707c95223be1d58cca6ba4428e9a0c9ad064a3bf84694dcd5ef911f10f624d7f74967799c94a1d8021dd192b63633d547ffe379d8d6173182ea3a7

  • SSDEEP

    24576:izITePvRisyUgObx1edaWNQ6DMKFTGavfetqAYbUWU5gf57F8QlaAm:FePvREOVQdNNDMWTGan+YbUtgfNtTm

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 6 IoCs
  • Reads user/profile data of local email clients 2 TTPs

    Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles 1 TTPs 6 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Looks up external IP address via web service 4 IoCs

    Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 12 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 40 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 4 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 55 IoCs
  • outlook_office_path 1 IoCs
  • outlook_win_path 1 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\SIP_20252701.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\SIP_20252701.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:3732
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\SIP_20252701.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:1656
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\YFLBOynT.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:1932
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\YFLBOynT" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp7AC.tmp"
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
      PID:3460
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\SIP_20252701.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\SIP_20252701.exe"
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:4252
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_SIP_20252701.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_SIP_20252701.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:2200
      • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3368
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:996
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\YFLBOynT.exe"
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:2108
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\YFLBOynT" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpACA6.tmp"
          4⤵
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:1688
        • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          PID:908
        • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          PID:4256
        • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Checks computer location settings
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Modifies registry class
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:3344
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
            "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
            5⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            • outlook_office_path
            • outlook_win_path
            PID:3672
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:1960

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

    Filesize

    1.5MB

    MD5

    cfdbb198c74582042303667d422f1b1f

    SHA1

    59a2fc28410396375be78b0b6d31e8fb927ad01f

    SHA256

    f00dc5ff445b6f7e880b09c5d74c2d2125832d736c3df1d3a069f3f81bf8873c

    SHA512

    aa48d2ec9e707c95223be1d58cca6ba4428e9a0c9ad064a3bf84694dcd5ef911f10f624d7f74967799c94a1d8021dd192b63633d547ffe379d8d6173182ea3a7

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

    Filesize

    2KB

    MD5

    968cb9309758126772781b83adb8a28f

    SHA1

    8da30e71accf186b2ba11da1797cf67f8f78b47c

    SHA256

    92099c10776bb7e3f2a8d1b82d4d40d0c4627e4f1bf754a6e58dfd2c2e97042a

    SHA512

    4bd50732f8af4d688d95999bddfd296115d7033ddc38f86c9fb1f47fde202bffa27e9088bebcaa3064ca946af2f5c1ca6cbde49d0907f0005c7ab42874515dd3

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    18KB

    MD5

    d129d9fa58446dfdcf41ae7ac65d1dd0

    SHA1

    12f8ec06ff234aeb783940bdcba2662b268e774c

    SHA256

    ffcc10b6854b36a71d8408a8440776370448f789248aea0d7c2694f12eea07c7

    SHA512

    925cc32e6946d8da1c90dfd936fdb422b250dc56e0ad3e28a1f5f6fc4c762e2e64962c1ee54202e90affb42183ea2eab890f705b51ad4d5044617b716298118c

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    18KB

    MD5

    46d6f378099584f66876ac60a6ca7186

    SHA1

    5b16b924cb9ffa0ce5312594cd03abbd5f9db2a2

    SHA256

    2242a923a5f0c16a5fc06603110d311761ecfdcd64919e44246d7088da3ffe9b

    SHA512

    1dec0df84c9926531f75c06a2c3a45dfa9bbebf9d45b87d63dbe45ad299dc5da736c8e689ad2135369f6de5f9cde22721d03c6a4e07dc5b3941f64e178a36638

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_SIP_20252701.exe

    Filesize

    91KB

    MD5

    b45e3c4c10da3da0c69e2f90dc3dfb10

    SHA1

    61a36473ced38978793a9af1aea1fc528eebe457

    SHA256

    b6fe518ed8ca7ee32f79bb5dd52ab8250cc595d1aa8daec123cef383c6b0bdb6

    SHA512

    44d0c2e0904702dd22c92004415ef3c821bf63de0fb0cc6d7cca41eab36f32531530dd5fdb48017fc5405c7554ae6387514ef3f4e74eea4b36a14d587742e15b

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_ycwuu3ex.nox.ps1

    Filesize

    60B

    MD5

    d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

    SHA1

    6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

    SHA256

    96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

    SHA512

    5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\hXuzvBCk.xlsm

    Filesize

    17KB

    MD5

    e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

    SHA1

    00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

    SHA256

    8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

    SHA512

    a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp7AC.tmp

    Filesize

    1KB

    MD5

    ceed562f3c8861f5f3193522631fa068

    SHA1

    9edb546e8a46c2be5d938ef0b89b256094b94b25

    SHA256

    a1823fe1022be6b5fbb65bb3a96f8a635bd2b97b346bc839e39a42ea5e6763da

    SHA512

    432f3ef7489c6be2d95e8420d7136fabfdde7951b626b238a525d31d64629e91f16e1990caf5d1d0748e8314e4a985af79fe6217a7830fb1459c22eefdc67e53

  • memory/996-241-0x00000000075D0000-0x00000000075E4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    80KB

  • memory/996-226-0x0000000005AD0000-0x0000000005E24000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/996-228-0x0000000006160000-0x00000000061AC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/996-229-0x000000006F0E0000-0x000000006F12C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/996-239-0x00000000072E0000-0x0000000007383000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    652KB

  • memory/996-240-0x0000000007590000-0x00000000075A1000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    68KB

  • memory/1656-16-0x00000000055A0000-0x0000000005606000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/1656-11-0x0000000002350000-0x0000000002386000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    216KB

  • memory/1656-17-0x0000000005610000-0x0000000005676000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/1656-18-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1656-13-0x0000000004E00000-0x0000000005428000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.2MB

  • memory/1656-15-0x0000000004C80000-0x0000000004CA2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    136KB

  • memory/1656-29-0x0000000005680000-0x00000000059D4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/1656-12-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1656-33-0x0000000005C40000-0x0000000005C5E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/1656-34-0x0000000005CD0000-0x0000000005D1C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/1656-14-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1656-80-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1656-57-0x0000000006C20000-0x0000000006C3E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/1656-47-0x000000006EE40000-0x000000006EE8C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/1656-46-0x0000000006BE0000-0x0000000006C12000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    200KB

  • memory/1656-58-0x0000000006C50000-0x0000000006CF3000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    652KB

  • memory/1656-60-0x0000000006F80000-0x0000000006F9A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/1656-59-0x00000000075D0000-0x0000000007C4A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.5MB

  • memory/1656-61-0x0000000006FF0000-0x0000000006FFA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/1656-62-0x0000000007200000-0x0000000007296000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    600KB

  • memory/1656-63-0x0000000007180000-0x0000000007191000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    68KB

  • memory/1656-77-0x00000000072A0000-0x00000000072A8000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    32KB

  • memory/1656-74-0x00000000071B0000-0x00000000071BE000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    56KB

  • memory/1656-75-0x00000000071C0000-0x00000000071D4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    80KB

  • memory/1656-76-0x00000000072C0000-0x00000000072DA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/1932-84-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1932-36-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1932-35-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1932-64-0x000000006EE40000-0x000000006EE8C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/1960-335-0x00007FFD96670000-0x00007FFD96680000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1960-336-0x00007FFD96670000-0x00007FFD96680000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1960-332-0x00007FFD96670000-0x00007FFD96680000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1960-334-0x00007FFD96670000-0x00007FFD96680000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1960-333-0x00007FFD96670000-0x00007FFD96680000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1960-338-0x00007FFD944E0000-0x00007FFD944F0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/1960-337-0x00007FFD944E0000-0x00007FFD944F0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/2108-253-0x000000006F0E0000-0x000000006F12C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/2200-211-0x0000000000A00000-0x0000000000A1E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/2200-216-0x0000000006940000-0x0000000006B02000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.8MB

  • memory/2200-215-0x0000000006620000-0x0000000006670000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    320KB

  • memory/3344-354-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB

  • memory/3344-375-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB

  • memory/3344-347-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB

  • memory/3344-348-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB

  • memory/3344-269-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB

  • memory/3732-90-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3732-8-0x00000000745FE000-0x00000000745FF000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/3732-3-0x0000000004E90000-0x0000000004F22000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    584KB

  • memory/3732-4-0x0000000004E80000-0x0000000004E8A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/3732-5-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3732-6-0x0000000005290000-0x000000000532C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    624KB

  • memory/3732-7-0x0000000005470000-0x000000000548E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/3732-2-0x0000000005530000-0x0000000005AD4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.6MB

  • memory/3732-9-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3732-10-0x000000000A2C0000-0x000000000A3DE000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/3732-1-0x0000000000410000-0x000000000058A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.5MB

  • memory/3732-32-0x00000000745F0000-0x0000000074DA0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3732-0-0x00000000745FE000-0x00000000745FF000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/4252-87-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB

  • memory/4252-88-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB