Overview

overview

10

Static

static

3

Exela.exe

windows7-x64

7

Exela.exe

windows10-2004-x64

10

Sharing

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General

  • Target

    Exela.exe

  • Size

    13.8MB

  • Sample

    250205-kzqzfazjhs

  • MD5

    caf3900f5b3449cbbff765bbd2b2a3b2

  • SHA1

    88267f7c70a35f51c87a3645fe745c23b98f25c9

  • SHA256

    23c7b9c7c913d464cdc88e3629e897d9458c2d283e0ffded5c56cfe461e82a20

  • SHA512

    d488c2b972115f01e281fae8ebd4dd562d91a6aca1a2c024bbc78bb1780c319670392b71b15a575e12470bee99c2f43b5aaad07e6b3ba12c35e8ee64b0407ca1

  • SSDEEP

    393216:NvanPi1m1Nqao+9/pWFGRZ0br2W673KH:NvaPMm1Njo+9/pWNW36

Score
10/10
exelastealercollectiondefense_evasiondiscoverypersistenceprivilege_escalationpyinstallerspywarestealerupx

Malware Config

Targets

    • Target

      Exela.exe

    • Size

      13.8MB

    • MD5

      caf3900f5b3449cbbff765bbd2b2a3b2

    • SHA1

      88267f7c70a35f51c87a3645fe745c23b98f25c9

    • SHA256

      23c7b9c7c913d464cdc88e3629e897d9458c2d283e0ffded5c56cfe461e82a20

    • SHA512

      d488c2b972115f01e281fae8ebd4dd562d91a6aca1a2c024bbc78bb1780c319670392b71b15a575e12470bee99c2f43b5aaad07e6b3ba12c35e8ee64b0407ca1

    • SSDEEP

      393216:NvanPi1m1Nqao+9/pWFGRZ0br2W673KH:NvaPMm1Njo+9/pWNW36

    Score
    10/10
    upxexelastealercollectiondefense_evasiondiscoverypersistenceprivilege_escalationspywarestealer

    • Exela Stealer

      Exela Stealer is an open source stealer originally written in .NET and later transitioned to Python that was first observed in August 2023.

      stealerexelastealer

    • Exelastealer family

      exelastealer

    • Grants admin privileges

      Uses net.exe to modify the user's privileges.

    • Modifies Windows Firewall

      defense_evasion

    • Clipboard Data

      Adversaries may collect data stored in the clipboard from users copying information within or between applications.

      collection

    • Loads dropped DLL

    • Reads user/profile data of web browsers

      Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

      spywarestealer

    • Adds Run key to start application

      persistence

    • Looks up external IP address via web service

      Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

    • Network Service Discovery

      Attempt to gather information on host's network.

      discovery

    • Enumerates processes with tasklist

      discovery

    • Hide Artifacts: Hidden Files and Directories

      defense_evasion

    • UPX packed file

      Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

      upx
    behavioral1behavioral2

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Command and Scripting Interpreter

1
T1059

Persistence

Account Manipulation

1
T1098

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1
T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1
T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

1
T1543

Windows Service

1
T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

1
T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

1
T1546.007

Privilege Escalation

Account Manipulation

1
T1098

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1
T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1
T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

1
T1543

Windows Service

1
T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

1
T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

1
T1546.007

Defense Evasion

Hide Artifacts

2
T1564

Hidden Files and Directories

2
T1564.001

Impair Defenses

1
T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

1
T1562.004

Modify Registry

1
T1112

Credential Access

Credentials from Password Stores

1
T1555

Credentials from Web Browsers

1
T1555.003

Unsecured Credentials

1
T1552

Credentials In Files

1
T1552.001

Discovery

Browser Information Discovery

1
T1217

Network Service Discovery

1
T1046

Permission Groups Discovery

1
T1069

Local Groups

1
T1069.001

Process Discovery

1
T1057

System Information Discovery

2
T1082

System Network Configuration Discovery

1
T1016

Wi-Fi Discovery

1
T1016.002

System Network Connections Discovery

1
T1049

Lateral Movement

Collection

Clipboard Data

1
T1115

Data from Local System

2
T1005

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Tasks