tofsee | 9debc8fd1f6a5f6578dc309f1d21f77a907b14d0aa763e56448b1fb3070f9ffe

Analysis

max time kernel
143s
max time network
118s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240903-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
07-02-2025 08:40

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General

Target

2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe
Size

10.3MB
MD5

9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b
SHA1

f36ef7f1d36c82df8af9a45f9ce4bb49dc04073e
SHA256

9debc8fd1f6a5f6578dc309f1d21f77a907b14d0aa763e56448b1fb3070f9ffe
SHA512

3f8a1204227b28a95cdf401c1258719056d458ac5d756eb1dd32e081fdf084fabaff0b1e0cd58a48f267fa18ecd1abd94e5db11bb7348706c591f8b28328299c
SSDEEP

6144:VLQ1p/2p5e+D2jFHO+iZoy6u9FlfrXEz9NQNQNQNQNQNQNQNQNQNQNQNQNQNQNQS:mTYe+D2jFu+iZoUFhAzF

Score

10^/10

tofsee defense_evasion discovery execution persistence privilege_escalation trojan

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

tofsee

43.231.4.7

lazystax.ru

Signatures

Tofsee
Backdoor/botnet which carries out malicious activities based on commands from a C2 server.
trojan tofsee
Tofsee family
tofsee

Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

defense_evasion trojan

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (int)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows Defender\Exclusions\Paths\C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ixiczgbe = "0"	svchost.exe

Creates new service(s) 2 TTPs
persistence execution

Windows Service
T1543.003

Service Execution
T1569.002

Modifies Windows Firewall 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

defense_evasion

Windows Service

T1543.003

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

pid	Process
2756	netsh.exe

Sets service image path in registry 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\services\ixiczgbe\ImagePath = "C:\\Windows\\SysWOW64\\ixiczgbe\\kxjgzmrb.exe"	svchost.exe

Deletes itself 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2768	svchost.exe

Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2812	kxjgzmrb.exe

Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 1 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2812 set thread context of 2768	2812	kxjgzmrb.exe	43

Launches sc.exe 3 IoCs

Sc.exe is a Windows utlilty to control services on the system.

pid	Process
2748	sc.exe
2816	sc.exe
2692	sc.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Netsh.exe (also referred to as Netshell) is a command-line scripting utility used to interact with the network configuration of a system.

persistence privilege_escalation

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key queried	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe
Key value enumerated	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\NetSh	netsh.exe

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 9 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	svchost.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	sc.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	kxjgzmrb.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	cmd.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	netsh.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 30 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 1940	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	30
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 1940	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	30
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 1940	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	30
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 1940	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	30
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2140	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	32
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2140	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	32
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2140	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	32
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2140	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	32
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2692	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	34
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2692	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	34
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2692	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	34
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2692	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	34
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2748	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	36
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2748	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	36
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2748	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	36
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2748	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	36
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2816	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	38
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2816	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	38
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2816	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	38
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2816	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	38
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2756	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	41
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2756	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	41
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2756	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	41
PID 2356 wrote to memory of 2756	2356	2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe	41
PID 2812 wrote to memory of 2768	2812	kxjgzmrb.exe	43
PID 2812 wrote to memory of 2768	2812	kxjgzmrb.exe	43
PID 2812 wrote to memory of 2768	2812	kxjgzmrb.exe	43
PID 2812 wrote to memory of 2768	2812	kxjgzmrb.exe	43
PID 2812 wrote to memory of 2768	2812	kxjgzmrb.exe	43
PID 2812 wrote to memory of 2768	2812	kxjgzmrb.exe	43

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe"
1⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2356
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C mkdir C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ixiczgbe\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:1940
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C move /Y "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\kxjgzmrb.exe" C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ixiczgbe\
  2⤵
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2140
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" create ixiczgbe binPath= "C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ixiczgbe\kxjgzmrb.exe /d\"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe\"" type= own start= auto DisplayName= "wifi support"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2692
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" description ixiczgbe "wifi internet conection"
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2748
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\sc.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\sc.exe" start ixiczgbe
  2⤵
  - Launches sc.exe
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2816
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\netsh.exe
  "C:\Windows\System32\netsh.exe" advfirewall firewall add rule name="Host-process for services of Windows" dir=in action=allow program="C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe" enable=yes>nul
  2⤵
  - Modifies Windows Firewall
  - Event Triggered Execution: Netsh Helper DLL
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2756

C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ixiczgbe\kxjgzmrb.exe
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\ixiczgbe\kxjgzmrb.exe /d"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2025-02-07_9f3b270d0a461fe86d593c868794751b_mafia.exe"
1⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2812
- C:\Windows\SysWOW64\svchost.exe
  svchost.exe
  2⤵
  - Windows security bypass
  - Sets service image path in registry
  - Deletes itself
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  PID:2768

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

System Services

T1569

Service Execution

T1569.002

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Create or Modify System Process

T1543

Windows Service

T1543.003

Event Triggered Execution

T1546

Netsh Helper DLL

T1546.007

Defense Evasion

Impair Defenses

T1562

Disable or Modify System Firewall

T1562.004

Disable or Modify Tools

T1562.001

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

T1082

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\kxjgzmrb.exe

Filesize
11.0MB

MD5
55784c1379f64e5b41fe18c7dc390aae

SHA1
6451f6f946f084fc65e698ecbc6029b55dfe7f40

SHA256
59abb5398412d7d8c300e35dab59cf72accefb6b1102c7155a82e8ccb8c0abd4

SHA512
1bbbb3e21ae5df4273a79cc13378bc39e629d937cc23bd156ea4cdf6560d835fbf616bbc173d947b4438dbfce8eec6970d562185567300684030166b5d25e028

Download Submit
memory/2356-7-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
772KB

Download
memory/2356-2-0x0000000000020000-0x0000000000033000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2356-3-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2356-9-0x0000000000400000-0x0000000000415000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2356-8-0x0000000000020000-0x0000000000033000-memory.dmp

Filesize
76KB

Download
memory/2356-1-0x00000000005B0000-0x00000000006B0000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1024KB

Download
memory/2768-11-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2768-14-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2768-13-0x000000007EFDE000-0x000000007EFDF000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2768-16-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2768-18-0x0000000000080000-0x0000000000095000-memory.dmp

Filesize
84KB

Download
memory/2812-17-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004C1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
772KB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads