guloader | 94d0aa368cdbd0b4f5aced46f8f1c368e3c64132b3246b6e575b1fc47ae28d34

General

Target

AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe
Size

725KB
MD5

6a8043f977b84ab39909b260cbad90d3
SHA1

a635e93bc25b3c5138bef52ac9f163638f9c015d
SHA256

38321cf0a7c19a1f0a143631332b06bc6dad5b753416b50a7d3328cfa3d14224
SHA512

3f88ad7f79a927ada664daefa6e7413ca3910a5cf9584bd961759e1f1cbc07380f318b1e6d2f70b9332a96eda25e532b046bd75c96ae9843a5297c6ac8e4e6a4
SSDEEP

12288:fJIbMYmn5o9n8yNAj0Vg+r9dCOSHDBfYTMNKH1HzFJs:fJYmg9NAgVxr9dCOSHdt6jO

Score

10^/10

guloader remcos remotehost discovery downloader persistence rat

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

remcos

Botnet

RemoteHost

C2

198.135.51.176:49950

Attributes

audio_folder
MicRecords
audio_path
ApplicationPath
audio_record_time
5
connect_delay
0
connect_interval
1
copy_file
remcos.exe
copy_folder
Remcos
delete_file
false
hide_file
false
hide_keylog_file
false
install_flag
false
keylog_crypt
false
keylog_file
logs.dat
keylog_flag
false
keylog_folder
remcos
mouse_option
false
mutex
Rmc-ALVH88
screenshot_crypt
false
screenshot_flag
false
screenshot_folder
Screenshots
screenshot_path
%AppData%
screenshot_time
10
take_screenshot_option
false
take_screenshot_time
5

Signatures

Guloader family
guloader
Guloader,Cloudeye
A shellcode based downloader first seen in 2020.
downloader guloader
Remcos
Remcos is a closed-source remote control and surveillance software.
rat remcos
Remcos family
remcos

Loads dropped DLL 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2540	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe

Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3692679935-4019334568-335155002-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\RunOnce\Appetizer = "C:\\Users\\Admin\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\Pineapple\\Conventicler.exe"	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe

Suspicious use of NtCreateThreadExHideFromDebugger 1 IoCs

pid	Process
3008	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe

Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger 2 IoCs

pid	Process
2540	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe
3008	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe

Drops file in Program Files directory 1 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	C:\Program Files (x86)\Redwing.ini	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe

Drops file in Windows directory 1 IoCs

description	ioc	Process
File opened for modification	C:\Windows\unstates.Kap233	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe

Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

System Information Discovery
T1082

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe

NSIS installer 2 IoCs

installer

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/files/0x000500000001a049-25.dat	nsis_installer_1
behavioral1/files/0x000500000001a049-25.dat	nsis_installer_2

Modifies system certificate store 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

defense_evasion spyware trojan

Install Root Certificate

T1553.004

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\AD7E1C28B064EF8F6003402014C3D0E3370EB58A	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\AD7E1C28B064EF8F6003402014C3D0E3370EB58A\Blob = 0f00000001000000140000000f6aad4c3fe04619cdc8b2bd655aa1a26042e6500b000000010000005400000053007400610072006600690065006c006400200043006c00610073007300200032002000430065007200740069006600690063006100740069006f006e00200041007500740068006f007200690074007900000053000000010000004800000030463021060b6086480186fd6d0107170330123010060a2b0601040182373c0101030200c03021060b6086480186fd6e0107170330123010060a2b0601040182373c0101030200c009000000010000002a000000302806082b0601050507030106082b0601050507030206082b0601050507030406082b06010505070303140000000100000014000000bf5fb7d1cedd1f86f45b55acdcd710c20ea988e71d000000010000001000000090c4f4233b006b7bfaa6adcd8f577d77030000000100000014000000ad7e1c28b064ef8f6003402014c3d0e3370eb58a2000000001000000130400003082040f308202f7a003020102020100300d06092a864886f70d01010505003068310b300906035504061302555331253023060355040a131c537461726669656c6420546563686e6f6c6f676965732c20496e632e31323030060355040b1329537461726669656c6420436c61737320322043657274696669636174696f6e20417574686f72697479301e170d3034303632393137333931365a170d3334303632393137333931365a3068310b300906035504061302555331253023060355040a131c537461726669656c6420546563686e6f6c6f676965732c20496e632e31323030060355040b1329537461726669656c6420436c61737320322043657274696669636174696f6e20417574686f7269747930820120300d06092a864886f70d01010105000382010d00308201080282010100b732c8fee971a60485ad0c1164dfce4defc80318873fa1abfb3ca69ff0c3a1dad4d86e2b5390fb24a43e84f09ee85fece52744f528a63f7bdee02af0c8af532f9eca0501931e8f661c39a74dfa5ab673042566eb777fe759c64a99251454eb26c7f37f19d530708fafb0462affadeb29edd79faa0487a3d4f989a5345fdb43918236d9663cb1b8b982fd9c3a3e10c83bef0665667a9b19183dff71513c302e5fbe3d7773b25d066cc323569a2b8526921ca702b3e43f0daf087982b8363dea9cd335b3bc69caf5cc9de8fd648d1780336e5e4a5d99c91e87b49d1ac0d56e1335235edf9b5f3defd6f776c2ea3ebb780d1c42676b04d8f8d6da6f8bf244a001ab020103a381c53081c2301d0603551d0e04160414bf5fb7d1cedd1f86f45b55acdcd710c20ea988e73081920603551d2304818a3081878014bf5fb7d1cedd1f86f45b55acdcd710c20ea988e7a16ca46a3068310b300906035504061302555331253023060355040a131c537461726669656c6420546563686e6f6c6f676965732c20496e632e31323030060355040b1329537461726669656c6420436c61737320322043657274696669636174696f6e20417574686f72697479820100300c0603551d13040530030101ff300d06092a864886f70d01010505000382010100059d3f889dd1c91a55a1ac69f3f359da9b01871a4f57a9a179092adbf72fb21eccc75e6ad88387a197ef49353e7706415862bf8e58b80a673fecb3dd21661fc954fa72cc3d4c40d881af779e837abba2c7f534178ed91140f4fc2c2a4d157fa7625d2e25d3000b201a1d68f917b8f4bd8bed2859dd4d168b1783c8b265c72d7aa5aabc53866ddd57a4caf820410b68f0f4fb74be565d7a79f5f91d85e32d95bef5719043cc8d1f9a000a8729e95522580023eae31243295b4708dd8c416a6506a8e521aa41b4952195b97dd134ab13d6adbcdce23d39cdbd3e7570a1185903c922b48f9cd55e2ad7a5b6d40a6df8b74011469a1f790e62bf0f97ece02f1f1794	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\AD7E1C28B064EF8F6003402014C3D0E3370EB58A\Blob = 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	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe
Set value (data)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\SystemCertificates\AuthRoot\Certificates\AD7E1C28B064EF8F6003402014C3D0E3370EB58A\Blob = 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	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe

Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2540	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe

Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs

pid	Process
3008	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 5 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2540 wrote to memory of 3008	2540	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe	29
PID 2540 wrote to memory of 3008	2540	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe	29
PID 2540 wrote to memory of 3008	2540	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe	29
PID 2540 wrote to memory of 3008	2540	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe	29
PID 2540 wrote to memory of 3008	2540	AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe	29

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe
"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe"
1⤵
- Loads dropped DLL
- Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
- Drops file in Program Files directory
- Drops file in Windows directory
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: MapViewOfSection
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2540
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\AE09579G0033855AEDXBFFHHHHJ-VC.exe"
  2⤵
  - Adds Run key to start application
  - Suspicious use of NtCreateThreadExHideFromDebugger
  - Suspicious use of NtSetInformationThreadHideFromDebugger
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Modifies system certificate store
  - Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
  PID:3008

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

1

T1547

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

1

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

2

T1112

Subvert Trust Controls

1

T1553

Install Root Certificate

1

T1553.004

Credential Access

Discovery

System Information Discovery

1

T1082

System Location Discovery

1

T1614

System Language Discovery

1

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

Loading Replay Monitor...

Downloads

C:\ProgramData\remcos\logs.dat

Filesize
144B

MD5
7221e4a002c341a2ad712b86a260ca4e

SHA1
a94c4de2b8cd5673f7a3a191d221bc65c7556aed

SHA256
63a8d0812b25ff561a51082fa9dcc7f17c4b2f3edcfa1ebc7377c1ad378d246e

SHA512
f884b4f8da6f9feb629bcba7051e016443846d4ba25312148a254f80bddfdb24d9afa7d736173f2c19e0622b8072a1828149e0782b01e7f7e91e73e5ebb3d8f0

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\CabD3F4.tmp

Filesize
70KB

MD5
49aebf8cbd62d92ac215b2923fb1b9f5

SHA1
1723be06719828dda65ad804298d0431f6aff976

SHA256
b33efcb95235b98b48508e019afa4b7655e80cf071defabd8b2123fc8b29307f

SHA512
bf86116b015fb56709516d686e168e7c9c68365136231cc51d0b6542ae95323a71d2c7acec84aad7dcecc2e410843f6d82a0a6d51b9acfc721a9c84fdd877b5b

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Pineapple\Conventicler.exe

Filesize
725KB

MD5
6a8043f977b84ab39909b260cbad90d3

SHA1
a635e93bc25b3c5138bef52ac9f163638f9c015d

SHA256
38321cf0a7c19a1f0a143631332b06bc6dad5b753416b50a7d3328cfa3d14224

SHA512
3f88ad7f79a927ada664daefa6e7413ca3910a5cf9584bd961759e1f1cbc07380f318b1e6d2f70b9332a96eda25e532b046bd75c96ae9843a5297c6ac8e4e6a4

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\TarD5EA.tmp

Filesize
181KB

MD5
4ea6026cf93ec6338144661bf1202cd1

SHA1
a1dec9044f750ad887935a01430bf49322fbdcb7

SHA256
8efbc21559ef8b1bcf526800d8070baad42474ce7198e26fa771dbb41a76b1d8

SHA512
6c7e0980e39aacf4c3689802353f464a08cd17753bd210ee997e5f2a455deb4f287a9ef74d84579dbde49bc96213cd2b8b247723919c412ea980aa6e6bfe218b

Download Submit
\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\nsjD0BA.tmp\System.dll

Filesize
11KB

MD5
a436db0c473a087eb61ff5c53c34ba27

SHA1
65ea67e424e75f5065132b539c8b2eda88aa0506

SHA256
75ed40311875312617d6711baed0be29fcaee71031ca27a8d308a72b15a51e49

SHA512
908f46a855480af6eacb2fb64de0e60b1e04bbb10b23992e2cf38a4cbebdcd7d3928c4c022d7ad9f7479265a8f426b93eef580afec95570e654c360d62f5e08d

Download Submit
memory/2540-18-0x0000000003920000-0x00000000065B7000-memory.dmp

Filesize
44.6MB

Download
memory/2540-19-0x0000000003920000-0x00000000065B7000-memory.dmp

Filesize
44.6MB

Download
memory/2540-21-0x0000000077C90000-0x0000000077E39000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.7MB

Download
memory/2540-20-0x0000000077C91000-0x0000000077D92000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.0MB

Download
memory/2540-24-0x0000000003920000-0x00000000065B7000-memory.dmp

Filesize
44.6MB

Download
memory/3008-23-0x0000000077C90000-0x0000000077E39000-memory.dmp

Filesize
1.7MB

Download
memory/3008-69-0x0000000000470000-0x00000000014D2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.4MB

Download
memory/3008-70-0x00000000014E0000-0x0000000004177000-memory.dmp

Filesize
44.6MB

Download
memory/3008-72-0x0000000000470000-0x00000000014D2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.4MB

Download
memory/3008-75-0x0000000000470000-0x00000000014D2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.4MB

Download
memory/3008-65-0x0000000000470000-0x00000000014D2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.4MB

Download
memory/3008-78-0x0000000000470000-0x00000000014D2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.4MB

Download
memory/3008-81-0x0000000000470000-0x00000000014D2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.4MB

Download
memory/3008-84-0x0000000000470000-0x00000000014D2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.4MB

Download
memory/3008-87-0x0000000000470000-0x00000000014D2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.4MB

Download
memory/3008-90-0x0000000000470000-0x00000000014D2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
16.4MB

Download

Analysis

Sharing

General

Malware Config

Extracted

Signatures

Processes

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

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Downloads