cybergate | 21d412879425a667c843673c93515b6dd551fcf863dd71c63f4acb0685467eed

Analysis

max time kernel
149s
max time network
118s
platform
windows7_x64
resource
win7-20240903-en
resource tags

arch:x64arch:x86image:win7-20240903-enlocale:en-usos:windows7-x64system
submitted
19-02-2025 19:10

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General

Target

JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe
Size

298KB
MD5

073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59
SHA1

06bdee02e7ab9bdfd751dcf3e9a21d51d0f43f58
SHA256

21d412879425a667c843673c93515b6dd551fcf863dd71c63f4acb0685467eed
SHA512

db719826e8fe049e3557e31dfc3497008ccbb614a6d8c964c35461970ba7546d2b29eb36b7faf42954a641611e0f1d5592c6f9169ce2e849c622f9948b74b160
SSDEEP

6144:W6BsG/TrIrM+NW6o2SWnIq+ikCdGodAXbAKI:rBsGbr4/xS2hdEbA

Score

10^/10

cybergate vítima discovery persistence stealer trojan upx

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

cybergate

Version

2.5

Botnet

vítima

127.0.0.1:82

Mutex

***MUTEX***

Attributes

enable_keylogger
true
enable_message_box
false
ftp_directory
./logs/
ftp_interval
30
injected_process
explorer.exe
install_dir
install
install_file
server.exe
install_flag
true
keylogger_enable_ftp
false
message_box_caption
texto da mensagem
message_box_title
título da mensagem
password
abcd1234

Signatures

CyberGate, Rebhip
CyberGate is a lightweight remote administration tool with a wide array of functionalities.
trojan stealer cybergate
Cybergate family
cybergate

Adds policy Run key to start application 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

persistence

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run\Policies = "c:\\dir\\install\\install\\server.exe"	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3063565911-2056067323-3330884624-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-3063565911-2056067323-3330884624-1000\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\Explorer\Run\Policies = "c:\\dir\\install\\install\\server.exe"	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

Adversaries may achieve persistence by adding a Registry key to the Active Setup of the local machine.

persistence

Active Setup

T1547.014

Modify Registry

T1112

description	ioc	Process
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Software\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{08B0E5JF-4FCB-11CF-AAA5-00401C6XX500}	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{08B0E5JF-4FCB-11CF-AAA5-00401C6XX500}\StubPath = "c:\\dir\\install\\install\\server.exe Restart"	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe
Key created	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\Software\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{08B0E5JF-4FCB-11CF-AAA5-00401C6XX500}	explorer.exe
Set value (str)	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Active Setup\Installed Components\{08B0E5JF-4FCB-11CF-AAA5-00401C6XX500}\StubPath = "c:\\dir\\install\\install\\server.exe"	explorer.exe

UPX packed file 9 IoCs

Detects executables packed with UPX/modified UPX open source packer.

upx

resource	yara_rule
behavioral1/memory/2656-0-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2656-3-0x0000000024010000-0x0000000024052000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2656-259-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/files/0x000700000001707f-437.dat	upx
behavioral1/memory/2384-438-0x0000000024060000-0x00000000240A2000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2656-713-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2908-734-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2908-735-0x0000000024100000-0x0000000024142000-memory.dmp	upx
behavioral1/memory/2908-743-0x0000000024100000-0x0000000024142000-memory.dmp	upx

System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 3 IoCs

Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

discovery

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

description	ioc	Process
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	explorer.exe
Key opened	\REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe

Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe

Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2908	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe

Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 2 IoCs

description	pid	Process
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2908	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe
Token: SeDebugPrivilege	2908	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe

Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow 1 IoCs

pid	Process
2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe

Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 64 IoCs

description	pid	Process	procid_target
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21
PID 2656 wrote to memory of 1200	2656	JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe	21

C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
C:\Windows\Explorer.EXE
1⤵
PID:1200
- C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe
  "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe"
  2⤵
  - Adds policy Run key to start application
  - Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup
  - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
  - Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
  - Suspicious use of FindShellTrayWindow
  - Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
  PID:2656
- - C:\Windows\SysWOW64\explorer.exe
    explorer.exe
    3⤵
    - Boot or Logon Autostart Execution: Active Setup
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    PID:2384
- - C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe
    "C:\Program Files\Internet Explorer\iexplore.exe"
    3⤵
    PID:2920
- - C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59.exe"
    3⤵
    - System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    - Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
    - Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    PID:2908

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Reconnaissance

Resource Development

Initial Access

Execution

Persistence

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Active Setup

T1547.014

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Privilege Escalation

Boot or Logon Autostart Execution

T1547

Active Setup

T1547.014

Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder

T1547.001

Defense Evasion

Modify Registry

T1112

Credential Access

Discovery

System Location Discovery

T1614

System Language Discovery

T1614.001

Lateral Movement

Collection

Command and Control

Exfiltration

Impact

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\XX--XX--XX.txt

Filesize
189KB

MD5
3231555dda3d4e4ff6c0667a9b95439d

SHA1
c6cadaa86e1b06b3ed2445ee55fdd0d41db590be

SHA256
ba39033d08497c2ed1fcf4c328a875d15f11d77a4062462ba0bd54cae6244d28

SHA512
adedc95cddbbcea41ec2bec3974720d9c615b499d6559da12e149b6fd07397055179101318e295e8076d478383505386782b5bfe9c2b18a7296063df7f0030a4

Download Submit
C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\logs.dat

Filesize
15B

MD5
4362e21af8686f5ebba224768d292a5b

SHA1
504510a4d10e230dcd1605ab3342525b38a10933

SHA256
b1b2cc9a6bf77f9e56955acbbce253c70fc25b92d1e150d9928b9183b19b93b3

SHA512
f2ee4b95d5c50b533de93f21f9d73a75ab8c755ab9f343b4848bd92b6827e76dc5e17fe27b0f2ad2049a1ee0fe20d0cb0398b1973277b85e84b6af004e945850

Download Submit
\??\c:\dir\install\install\server.exe

Filesize
298KB

MD5
073f08b5d0a04b26455852070dfc8c59

SHA1
06bdee02e7ab9bdfd751dcf3e9a21d51d0f43f58

SHA256
21d412879425a667c843673c93515b6dd551fcf863dd71c63f4acb0685467eed

SHA512
db719826e8fe049e3557e31dfc3497008ccbb614a6d8c964c35461970ba7546d2b29eb36b7faf42954a641611e0f1d5592c6f9169ce2e849c622f9948b74b160

Download Submit
memory/1200-4-0x00000000029A0000-0x00000000029A1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2384-205-0x00000000000A0000-0x00000000000A1000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2384-212-0x0000000000120000-0x0000000000121000-memory.dmp

Filesize
4KB

Download
memory/2384-438-0x0000000024060000-0x00000000240A2000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/2656-259-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/2656-0-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/2656-713-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/2656-3-0x0000000024010000-0x0000000024052000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/2908-734-0x0000000000400000-0x000000000044C000-memory.dmp

Filesize
304KB

Download
memory/2908-735-0x0000000024100000-0x0000000024142000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download
memory/2908-743-0x0000000024100000-0x0000000024142000-memory.dmp

Filesize
264KB

Download