Analysis
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max time kernel
150s -
max time network
151s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20250217-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20250217-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
01/03/2025, 09:44
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe
Resource
win7-20240903-en
Behavioral task
behavioral2
Sample
JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe
Resource
win10v2004-20250217-en
General
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Target
JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe
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Size
747KB
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MD5
383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5
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SHA1
498c4206435c79bcb0fb7bb8250d38d0e0b2c7c6
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SHA256
8a5ae549f49aa6ccdf799dffac687f313078d064d65cd650aa92963f90c75afc
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SHA512
bfa80054db09915817599fc3d0cf1f68f096da5897478326e691d7f6596ff9c51d7f90736f8fead26bcf70d9e855d84e5fc515f8595a28684f03be194799f8be
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SSDEEP
12288:36A84PaHhfD/tV9sj5NKR0pau9XGyu2qBVGLQyTPfhkPgx:qAmBpVKHu0Mu9Xo20VGLVP5N
Malware Config
Extracted
darkcomet
nooby
twidz.sytes.net:1604
DC_MUTEX-70JEKY8
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InstallPath
drivers\etc\hosts.exe
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gencode
2*9Gqb/dxoL3
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install
true
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offline_keylogger
true
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persistence
true
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reg_key
hosts
Signatures
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Darkcomet family
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Modifies WinLogon for persistence 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon\UserInit = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\userinit.exe,C:\\Windows\\system32\\drivers\\etc\\hosts.exe" JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe -
Modifies firewall policy service 3 TTPs 3 IoCs
description ioc Process Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile hosts.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\EnableFirewall = "0" hosts.exe Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\SharedAccess\Parameters\FirewallPolicy\StandardProfile\DisableNotifications = "0" hosts.exe -
Modifies security service 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Services\wscsvc\Start = "4" hosts.exe -
Windows security bypass 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Security Center\AntiVirusDisableNotify = "1" hosts.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Security Center\UpdatesDisableNotify = "1" hosts.exe -
Disables RegEdit via registry modification 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (int) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1479699283-3000499823-2337359760-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\DisableRegistryTools = "1" hosts.exe -
Disables Task Manager via registry modification
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Drops file in Drivers directory 3 IoCs
description ioc Process File created C:\Windows\system32\drivers\etc\hosts.exe JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\system32\drivers\etc\hosts.exe JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\system32\drivers\etc\ JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe -
Sets file to hidden 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Modifies file attributes to stop it showing in Explorer etc.
pid Process 3740 attrib.exe 4240 attrib.exe -
Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1479699283-3000499823-2337359760-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe -
Executes dropped EXE 1 IoCs
pid Process 3164 hosts.exe -
Windows security modification 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Security Center\AntiVirusDisableNotify = "1" hosts.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\WOW6432Node\Microsoft\Security Center\UpdatesDisableNotify = "1" hosts.exe -
Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
description ioc Process Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1479699283-3000499823-2337359760-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\hosts = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\drivers\\etc\\hosts.exe" JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1479699283-3000499823-2337359760-1000\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\hosts = "C:\\Windows\\system32\\drivers\\etc\\hosts.exe" hosts.exe -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 8 IoCs
Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language attrib.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language cmd.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language PING.EXE Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language cmd.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language attrib.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language cmd.exe Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SYSTEM\ControlSet001\Control\NLS\Language hosts.exe -
System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Adversaries may check for Internet connectivity on compromised systems.
pid Process 4420 cmd.exe 4532 PING.EXE -
Modifies registry class 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\WOW6432Node\CLSID\{1f3427c8-5c10-4210-aa03-2ee45287d668}\Instance\ JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe -
Runs ping.exe 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
pid Process 4532 PING.EXE -
Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam 1 IoCs
pid Process 3164 hosts.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 48 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeSecurityPrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeShutdownPrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeChangeNotifyPrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeUndockPrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeCreateGlobalPrivilege 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: 33 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: 34 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: 35 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: 36 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeSecurityPrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeShutdownPrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeChangeNotifyPrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeUndockPrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeImpersonatePrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: SeCreateGlobalPrivilege 3164 hosts.exe Token: 33 3164 hosts.exe Token: 34 3164 hosts.exe Token: 35 3164 hosts.exe Token: 36 3164 hosts.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs
pid Process 3164 hosts.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 21 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 1776 wrote to memory of 1940 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe 84 PID 1776 wrote to memory of 1940 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe 84 PID 1776 wrote to memory of 1940 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe 84 PID 1776 wrote to memory of 2676 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe 85 PID 1776 wrote to memory of 2676 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe 85 PID 1776 wrote to memory of 2676 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe 85 PID 1940 wrote to memory of 3740 1940 cmd.exe 88 PID 1940 wrote to memory of 3740 1940 cmd.exe 88 PID 1940 wrote to memory of 3740 1940 cmd.exe 88 PID 2676 wrote to memory of 4240 2676 cmd.exe 89 PID 2676 wrote to memory of 4240 2676 cmd.exe 89 PID 2676 wrote to memory of 4240 2676 cmd.exe 89 PID 1776 wrote to memory of 3164 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe 91 PID 1776 wrote to memory of 3164 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe 91 PID 1776 wrote to memory of 3164 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe 91 PID 1776 wrote to memory of 4420 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe 92 PID 1776 wrote to memory of 4420 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe 92 PID 1776 wrote to memory of 4420 1776 JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe 92 PID 4420 wrote to memory of 4532 4420 cmd.exe 95 PID 4420 wrote to memory of 4532 4420 cmd.exe 95 PID 4420 wrote to memory of 4532 4420 cmd.exe 95 -
System policy modification 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
description ioc Process Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\CurrentVersion hosts.exe Key created \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\CurrentVersion\Explorern hosts.exe Set value (str) \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\CurrentVersion\Explorern\NoControlPanel = "1" hosts.exe -
Views/modifies file attributes 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
pid Process 3740 attrib.exe 4240 attrib.exe
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe"1⤵
- Modifies WinLogon for persistence
- Drops file in Drivers directory
- Checks computer location settings
- Adds Run key to start application
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Modifies registry class
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1776 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /k attrib "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe" +s +h2⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1940 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\attrib.exeattrib "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe" +s +h3⤵
- Sets file to hidden
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Views/modifies file attributes
PID:3740
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /k attrib "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp" +s +h2⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2676 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\attrib.exeattrib "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp" +s +h3⤵
- Sets file to hidden
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Views/modifies file attributes
PID:4240
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C:\Windows\system32\drivers\etc\hosts.exe"C:\Windows\system32\drivers\etc\hosts.exe"2⤵
- Modifies firewall policy service
- Modifies security service
- Windows security bypass
- Disables RegEdit via registry modification
- Executes dropped EXE
- Windows security modification
- Adds Run key to start application
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- Suspicious behavior: GetForegroundWindowSpam
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- System policy modification
PID:3164
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C:\Windows\SysWOW64\cmd.exe"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /k ping 127.0.0.1 -n 5 > NUL&del "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\JaffaCakes118_383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5.exe"2⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4420 -
C:\Windows\SysWOW64\PING.EXEping 127.0.0.1 -n 53⤵
- System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
- System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
- Runs ping.exe
PID:4532
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Persistence
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
2Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Winlogon Helper DLL
1Create or Modify System Process
2Windows Service
2Privilege Escalation
Boot or Logon Autostart Execution
2Registry Run Keys / Startup Folder
1Winlogon Helper DLL
1Create or Modify System Process
2Windows Service
2Defense Evasion
Hide Artifacts
2Hidden Files and Directories
2Impair Defenses
3Disable or Modify System Firewall
1Disable or Modify Tools
2Modify Registry
7Replay Monitor
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Downloads
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Filesize
747KB
MD5383c7631dffe21f68470bb2b119eb5f5
SHA1498c4206435c79bcb0fb7bb8250d38d0e0b2c7c6
SHA2568a5ae549f49aa6ccdf799dffac687f313078d064d65cd650aa92963f90c75afc
SHA512bfa80054db09915817599fc3d0cf1f68f096da5897478326e691d7f6596ff9c51d7f90736f8fead26bcf70d9e855d84e5fc515f8595a28684f03be194799f8be