Analysis
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max time kernel
149s -
max time network
151s -
platform
android-9_x86 -
resource
android-x86-arm-20240910-en -
resource tags
arch:armarch:x86image:android-x86-arm-20240910-enlocale:en-usos:android-9-x86system -
submitted
17/03/2025, 22:12
Static task
static1
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
712564837e41c81a81bd8b826180d2ddc9402a8a58141869729c90bc9ebd6568.apk
Resource
android-x86-arm-20240910-en
General
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Target
712564837e41c81a81bd8b826180d2ddc9402a8a58141869729c90bc9ebd6568.apk
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Size
212KB
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MD5
20def04d77d8d703bfd6ca8a29aaf611
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SHA1
2dd5ee3cfd0cd77de07d544984d75d12ec070987
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SHA256
712564837e41c81a81bd8b826180d2ddc9402a8a58141869729c90bc9ebd6568
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SHA512
2b6c1d5ae966b651f7e86068b98d7ff60748aa85e978b457fc9594a0e480388db06b4db06175c4402acec5d68e3564f1d5cd39dc3c8efc4111cef45e9752cb7f
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SSDEEP
3072:KAWjneM4J3OinEVohf+4+vwRVZ082+P3xN7Z/i0k0DPpCM1ZTxlMTMUPz6dPvcj:elGOAchvt82+Jz/nkQp1HlMZPWd3cj
Malware Config
Extracted
xloader_apk
https://m.vk.com/id730148259?act=info
https://m.vk.com/id730149630?act=info
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user_agent
Mozilla/5.0 (Linux; Android 8.0.0; SM-G955U Build/R16NW) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/87.0.4280.141 Mobile Safari/537.36 Edg/112.0.0.0
Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/112.0.0.0 Safari/537.36
Extracted
xloader_apk
http://91.204.226.54:28899
Signatures
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XLoader payload 1 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral1/files/fstream-5.dat family_xloader_apk2 -
XLoader, MoqHao
An Android banker and info stealer.
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Xloader_apk family
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Checks if the Android device is rooted. 1 TTPs 3 IoCs
ioc Process /system/bin/su kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc /system/xbin/su kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc /sbin/su kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc -
pid Process 4222 kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc -
Loads dropped Dex/Jar 1 TTPs 5 IoCs
Runs executable file dropped to the device during analysis.
ioc pid Process /data/user/0/kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc/app_picture/1.jpg 4222 kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc /data/user/0/kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc/app_picture/1.jpg 4248 /system/bin/dex2oat --instruction-set=x86 --instruction-set-features=ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2,-popcnt --runtime-arg -Xhidden-api-checks --runtime-arg -Xrelocate --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art --runtime-arg -Xms64m --runtime-arg -Xmx512m --instruction-set-variant=x86 --instruction-set-features=default --inline-max-code-units=0 --compact-dex-level=none --dex-file=/data/user/0/kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc/app_picture/1.jpg --output-vdex-fd=46 --oat-fd=47 --oat-location=/data/user/0/kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc/app_picture/oat/x86/1.odex --compiler-filter=quicken --class-loader-context=& /data/user/0/kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc/app_picture/1.jpg 4222 kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc /data/user/0/kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc/files/b 4222 kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc /data/user/0/kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc/files/b 4222 kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc -
Queries a list of all the installed applications on the device (Might be used in an attempt to overlay legitimate apps) 1 TTPs
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Queries account information for other applications stored on the device 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Application may abuse the framework's APIs to collect account information stored on the device.
description ioc Process Framework service call android.accounts.IAccountManager.getAccounts kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc -
Queries the phone number (MSISDN for GSM devices) 1 TTPs
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Reads the content of the MMS message. 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process URI accessed for read content://mms/ kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc -
Acquires the wake lock 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call android.os.IPowerManager.acquireWakeLock kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc -
Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Application may abuse the framework's foreground service to continue running in the foreground.
description ioc Process Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.setServiceForeground kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc -
Reads information about phone network operator. 1 TTPs
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Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background). 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Intent action android.settings.REQUEST_IGNORE_BATTERY_OPTIMIZATIONS kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc -
Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework service call android.app.IActivityManager.registerReceiver kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc -
Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data) 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Framework API call javax.crypto.Cipher.doFinal kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc -
Checks CPU information 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for read /proc/cpuinfo kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc
Processes
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kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc1⤵
- Checks if the Android device is rooted.
- Removes its main activity from the application launcher
- Loads dropped Dex/Jar
- Queries account information for other applications stored on the device
- Reads the content of the MMS message.
- Acquires the wake lock
- Makes use of the framework's foreground persistence service
- Requests disabling of battery optimizations (often used to enable hiding in the background).
- Registers a broadcast receiver at runtime (usually for listening for system events)
- Uses Crypto APIs (Might try to encrypt user data)
- Checks CPU information
PID:4222 -
/system/bin/dex2oat --instruction-set=x86 --instruction-set-features=ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2,-popcnt --runtime-arg -Xhidden-api-checks --runtime-arg -Xrelocate --boot-image=/system/framework/boot.art --runtime-arg -Xms64m --runtime-arg -Xmx512m --instruction-set-variant=x86 --instruction-set-features=default --inline-max-code-units=0 --compact-dex-level=none --dex-file=/data/user/0/kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc/app_picture/1.jpg --output-vdex-fd=46 --oat-fd=47 --oat-location=/data/user/0/kwjcuhf.aflldsvdm.fbrcxd.gsbdbktc/app_picture/oat/x86/1.odex --compiler-filter=quicken --class-loader-context=&2⤵
- Loads dropped Dex/Jar
PID:4248
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Mobile v15
Persistence
Event Triggered Execution
1Broadcast Receivers
1Foreground Persistence
1Defense Evasion
Download New Code at Runtime
1Foreground Persistence
1Hide Artifacts
2Suppress Application Icon
1User Evasion
1Virtualization/Sandbox Evasion
1System Checks
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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Filesize
6KB
MD51200be635ba44ab5ff86663f0d831dae
SHA1fe4b08b85b805718205ff7b848a5962affa5aa73
SHA25634ec9c494ecda90d6aae68b2c36b820e1b9a4540652b7dcc2fa1bb8daac80541
SHA5120817efc81f42d8b4f604b0e9f91807f90d0ec642d6ee97b8b6b1a8c22ac79fe872b9264cd7b907db8632f7332435fcd212e0ce14315c1518df0c23d804156f8e
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Filesize
300KB
MD5f60877a1602c5eaf2c76739c48fece05
SHA17a4ca110ca810e1d5b458455f6800d5ffe313dad
SHA256d2e257a9eb736324f1cf91ba4aaf483fea82ee96ce9c499f16b4dab2879c0070
SHA512862a34c8ae8dc16f74c0e4b32ab5210700a7dffd3cdd78d0838db43e52a1cbaf5d1eebfc84ede67bffc5a4c8d0085ed45fca428a086a3aac595986553fb8e8b9
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Filesize
759B
MD5dded856bab3a2e5ef4890344cba3332c
SHA1b9abbe7b7c663ee0d9fce3cb0a8c0501feb5ab8b
SHA256921ef6355f06c34223b3485dcbd9f78a490b454d98a24436dfd741bf6c03b1f2
SHA5128903092b30ed70313d41f17040f520e7ec2914e2de1b70c83a580ce1767487dc7663ff04fa04fa066aef1602e7d4ca9bbe786a6f066c337a7892fb3e4d661702
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Filesize
6KB
MD550340f72b939101f2b9cf374c09ad2e1
SHA15a22f558ef9823ae2afce23fbf3b4a04bf293964
SHA256bfc768e0477bd884c861e2587333a649d3931144d50f812a9ed104bef04c6fb7
SHA512dbc33870a9b9803be12f05585634b5756d1b3feaa357d6bdf3e61297351ccfb990c1a67fb3f873140ee95a6f9b322f41bebee3e5087f92df65cfdca0064516cb
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Filesize
36B
MD57caa74d32950c0ac66c705226746be93
SHA1437faf7f14ef758fed58be65cb851d9b69c6b3dc
SHA2564288919562fc8ff98744838d5f238d6e6a5b3d97834d574b0b9faffded474963
SHA5121e5307882d539c9d8df5d2e5dde6f0e6c67f797af0ed6c5c3c3dad093b3846958477b427a21c481fe9fe492f6386e77bfed500600cde3b15ae0d754872beb6bd