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Analysis
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max time kernel
104s -
max time network
145s -
platform
windows10-2004_x64 -
resource
win10v2004-20250314-en -
resource tags
arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20250314-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system -
submitted
22/03/2025, 04:23
Behavioral task
behavioral1
Sample
Vortex Crypter.exe
Resource
win7-20240729-en
General
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Target
Vortex Crypter.exe
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Size
6.7MB
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MD5
818c5a007a2075f7c56eb69b75d12acb
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SHA1
2f33d50e879a18ff744424855d6356bae8f2d5d9
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SHA256
79712e68d88a6d2d87555f24f9dc767868289ce0e70000c14e3e72df1b4a58f9
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SHA512
f15717749deac968f48ac8c5df01368735658eca535efa19c1b5c2bcb3a1b1f065baa05b609b6526c384a6800b78adccfc8249aab8e7ce411041575303da8ec4
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SSDEEP
196608:hwy9GeDVI5DKBWZlkgJedYs6LtYdEhqTgKDSy3n1B:hwykYVI5DK2NNs6LtYdEhSp24B
Malware Config
Extracted
quasar
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reconnect_delay
3000
Extracted
quasar
1.5.0
Office04
movies-concerning.gl.at.ply.gg:12712
5f7b0195-4eaf-4ae9-b4f8-cc2f6f6c4eb3
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encryption_key
27AAC11A05508545506D258070495FCDA9A82735
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install_name
Client.exe
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log_directory
Logs
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reconnect_delay
3000
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startup_key
Quasar Modded Client Startup
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subdirectory
SubDir
Signatures
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Quasar family
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Quasar payload 4 IoCs
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/4244-1-0x0000000000BB0000-0x0000000001260000-memory.dmp family_quasar behavioral2/files/0x000700000002427c-26.dat family_quasar behavioral2/memory/4260-30-0x000001C31E970000-0x000001C31EA00000-memory.dmp family_quasar behavioral2/memory/4260-38-0x000001C31EDB0000-0x000001C31EDC8000-memory.dmp family_quasar -
Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM) 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Key opened \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\ACPI\DSDT\VBOX__ Vortex Crypter.exe -
Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.
pid Process 3736 powershell.exe -
Checks BIOS information in registry 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
BIOS information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\SystemBiosVersion Vortex Crypter.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\HARDWARE\DESCRIPTION\System\VideoBiosVersion Vortex Crypter.exe -
Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 2 IoCs
Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1062200478-553497403-3857448183-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation Vortex Crypter.exe Key value queried \REGISTRY\USER\S-1-5-21-1062200478-553497403-3857448183-1000\Control Panel\International\Geo\Nation Client.exe -
Executes dropped EXE 3 IoCs
pid Process 1316 Vortex Crypter.exe 4260 Client-built.exe 4132 Client.exe -
Loads dropped DLL 1 IoCs
pid Process 1316 Vortex Crypter.exe -
Obfuscated with Agile.Net obfuscator 3 IoCs
Detects use of the Agile.Net commercial obfuscator, which is capable of entity renaming and control flow obfuscation.
resource yara_rule behavioral2/memory/4244-1-0x0000000000BB0000-0x0000000001260000-memory.dmp agile_net behavioral2/files/0x000700000002427b-9.dat agile_net behavioral2/memory/1316-24-0x000001E55FF70000-0x000001E560558000-memory.dmp agile_net -
Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs
Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.
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resource yara_rule behavioral2/files/0x000700000002427d-36.dat themida behavioral2/memory/1316-37-0x00007FFA81E90000-0x00007FFA82642000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/1316-41-0x00007FFA81E90000-0x00007FFA82642000-memory.dmp themida behavioral2/memory/1316-49-0x00007FFA81E90000-0x00007FFA82642000-memory.dmp themida -
Checks whether UAC is enabled 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
description ioc Process Key value queried \REGISTRY\MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\EnableLUA Vortex Crypter.exe -
Drops file in System32 directory 2 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Windows\system32\Recovery reagentc.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\system32\Recovery\ReAgent.xml reagentc.exe -
Drops file in Windows directory 4 IoCs
description ioc Process File opened for modification C:\Windows\Panther\UnattendGC\setuperr.log reagentc.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\Panther\UnattendGC\diagerr.xml reagentc.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\Panther\UnattendGC\diagwrn.xml reagentc.exe File opened for modification C:\Windows\Logs\ReAgent\ReAgent.log reagentc.exe -
Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs
Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).
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System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
Adversaries may check for Internet connectivity on compromised systems.
pid Process 3356 PING.EXE -
Delays execution with timeout.exe 1 IoCs
pid Process 4828 timeout.exe -
Runs ping.exe 1 TTPs 1 IoCs
pid Process 3356 PING.EXE -
Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs
Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.
pid Process 4968 schtasks.exe 4608 schtasks.exe -
Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
pid Process 4132 Client.exe -
Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 6 IoCs
pid Process 4244 Vortex Crypter.exe 3736 powershell.exe 3736 powershell.exe 3736 powershell.exe 4132 Client.exe 4132 Client.exe -
Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 46 IoCs
description pid Process Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4244 Vortex Crypter.exe Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeSecurityPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeShutdownPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeUndockPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: 33 6088 WMIC.exe Token: 34 6088 WMIC.exe Token: 35 6088 WMIC.exe Token: 36 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeIncreaseQuotaPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeSecurityPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeLoadDriverPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemProfilePrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemtimePrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeProfSingleProcessPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeIncBasePriorityPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeCreatePagefilePrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeBackupPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeRestorePrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeShutdownPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeSystemEnvironmentPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeRemoteShutdownPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeUndockPrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeManageVolumePrivilege 6088 WMIC.exe Token: 33 6088 WMIC.exe Token: 34 6088 WMIC.exe Token: 35 6088 WMIC.exe Token: 36 6088 WMIC.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4260 Client-built.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 4132 Client.exe Token: SeDebugPrivilege 3736 powershell.exe -
Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 1 IoCs
pid Process 3388 conhost.exe -
Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 32 IoCs
description pid Process procid_target PID 4244 wrote to memory of 2488 4244 Vortex Crypter.exe 87 PID 4244 wrote to memory of 2488 4244 Vortex Crypter.exe 87 PID 2488 wrote to memory of 6088 2488 cmd.exe 89 PID 2488 wrote to memory of 6088 2488 cmd.exe 89 PID 4244 wrote to memory of 1316 4244 Vortex Crypter.exe 93 PID 4244 wrote to memory of 1316 4244 Vortex Crypter.exe 93 PID 4244 wrote to memory of 4260 4244 Vortex Crypter.exe 94 PID 4244 wrote to memory of 4260 4244 Vortex Crypter.exe 94 PID 4244 wrote to memory of 4628 4244 Vortex Crypter.exe 95 PID 4244 wrote to memory of 4628 4244 Vortex Crypter.exe 95 PID 4628 wrote to memory of 4828 4628 cmd.exe 97 PID 4628 wrote to memory of 4828 4628 cmd.exe 97 PID 4260 wrote to memory of 4608 4260 Client-built.exe 99 PID 4260 wrote to memory of 4608 4260 Client-built.exe 99 PID 4260 wrote to memory of 4132 4260 Client-built.exe 104 PID 4260 wrote to memory of 4132 4260 Client-built.exe 104 PID 4132 wrote to memory of 4968 4132 Client.exe 105 PID 4132 wrote to memory of 4968 4132 Client.exe 105 PID 4132 wrote to memory of 3388 4132 Client.exe 110 PID 4132 wrote to memory of 3388 4132 Client.exe 110 PID 3388 wrote to memory of 6108 3388 conhost.exe 111 PID 3388 wrote to memory of 6108 3388 conhost.exe 111 PID 4132 wrote to memory of 3736 4132 Client.exe 112 PID 4132 wrote to memory of 3736 4132 Client.exe 112 PID 4132 wrote to memory of 1432 4132 Client.exe 117 PID 4132 wrote to memory of 1432 4132 Client.exe 117 PID 4132 wrote to memory of 1076 4132 Client.exe 119 PID 4132 wrote to memory of 1076 4132 Client.exe 119 PID 1076 wrote to memory of 1556 1076 cmd.exe 121 PID 1076 wrote to memory of 1556 1076 cmd.exe 121 PID 1076 wrote to memory of 3356 1076 cmd.exe 122 PID 1076 wrote to memory of 3356 1076 cmd.exe 122 -
Uses Task Scheduler COM API 1 TTPs
The Task Scheduler COM API can be used to schedule applications to run on boot or at set times.
Processes
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Vortex Crypter.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Vortex Crypter.exe"1⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4244 -
C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\cmd.exe"cmd" /C wmic path win32_ComputerSystem get model2⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:2488 -
C:\Windows\System32\Wbem\WMIC.exewmic path win32_ComputerSystem get model3⤵
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:6088
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ShisPJcwxJ\Vortex Crypter.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ShisPJcwxJ\Vortex Crypter.exe"2⤵
- Identifies VirtualBox via ACPI registry values (likely anti-VM)
- Checks BIOS information in registry
- Executes dropped EXE
- Loads dropped DLL
- Checks whether UAC is enabled
PID:1316
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\TfvvqkmtwSyn\Client-built.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\TfvvqkmtwSyn\Client-built.exe"2⤵
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4260 -
C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe"schtasks" /create /tn "Quasar Modded Client Startup" /sc ONLOGON /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\SubDir\Client.exe" /rl HIGHEST /f3⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:4608
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C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\SubDir\Client.exe"C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\SubDir\Client.exe"3⤵
- Checks computer location settings
- Executes dropped EXE
- Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4132 -
C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe"schtasks" /create /tn "Quasar Modded Client Startup" /sc ONLOGON /tr "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\SubDir\Client.exe" /rl HIGHEST /f4⤵
- Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
PID:4968
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C:\Windows\System32\conhost.exe"C:\Windows\System32\conhost.exe" reagentc /disable4⤵
- Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:3388 -
C:\Windows\System32\reagentc.exereagentc /disable5⤵
- Drops file in System32 directory
- Drops file in Windows directory
PID:6108
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C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe"C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "$([System.Environment]::GetEnvironmentVariable('SystemDrive'))\"4⤵
- Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
- Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
- Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
PID:3736
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C:\Windows\SYSTEM32\schtasks.exe"schtasks" /delete /tn "Quasar Modded Client Startup" /f4⤵PID:1432
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C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exeC:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /c ""C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\VlqMYcSwlXOq.bat" "4⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:1076 -
C:\Windows\system32\chcp.comchcp 650015⤵PID:1556
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C:\Windows\system32\PING.EXEping -n 10 localhost5⤵
- System Network Configuration Discovery: Internet Connection Discovery
- Runs ping.exe
PID:3356
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C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe"C:\Windows\System32\cmd.exe" /C TIMEOUT /T 3 && DEL /f "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\Vortex Crypter.exe"2⤵
- Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
PID:4628 -
C:\Windows\system32\timeout.exeTIMEOUT /T 33⤵
- Delays execution with timeout.exe
PID:4828
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Network
MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15
Execution
Command and Scripting Interpreter
1PowerShell
1Scheduled Task/Job
1Scheduled Task
1Credential Access
Credentials from Password Stores
1Credentials from Web Browsers
1Unsecured Credentials
1Credentials In Files
1Replay Monitor
Loading Replay Monitor...
Downloads
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Filesize
5.9MB
MD595373b3cad383bc50fe84a2a598b5cfb
SHA1e65e24821a2167656a2bc2dffbb1bd82cd08aeec
SHA256d02da3d3909dc335bee98ffb284ce5413c84d349137c236715a9f898eba6fa42
SHA5129756fb770c8e6716328b1046fb0fd6bbccb16cbcdc7e05f581a47264f89ab0f5f9a691b1b0857a9f2fad1018ab81aa158de7a07446a28311f0aba3088b35b82e
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Filesize
556KB
MD585410a49050c880d856c15b4c958d86d
SHA1f520f25b5cd537b1060d8ca66f53bac745f8f8fa
SHA2569365b6cee47eecc6eab2c6d138f0d5714c31ff1473143ce14ce874eb896f01b3
SHA51294ac76b3fb61b14f39b9cc9848d530842c834ae32efede2da7c5ce3d062940a788391d7b22e888ec5b024dba7437ef043ee11554fe62509e1f71ee202791f7d5
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Filesize
211B
MD53dee579585d7e9ec7b9175f81586224e
SHA16c4b31824d757b5db44c167f1f867fa3b0bf0086
SHA256aa35416cc1568079051192fa9c285189a49bd6ce51460b65591b512065ffc134
SHA51200b7581c2a1f0c330644cda9ecef90199d326234b5c238855b1ee94ca6f7db5f9e0ac1a80f71119444b788acb3fc91f540133d28f3d899a2a9b41a2b692166a4
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Filesize
60B
MD5d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641
SHA16ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d
SHA25696ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7
SHA5125b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82
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Filesize
2.9MB
MD59bb6ed08af544d3738e60200d2804180
SHA15a40b484ca56b1ce59add4ec283e21d60070be02
SHA25686d49f3894cc3de038abcde03803de8b6f239c237f34930ce5c41ab725c26cb7
SHA51263e6b90457c3e3e6e419e30fe57e35c66e08059611fbe4ffb60d28acd6ee8d9f0ccfa31d7b27e9af44ab13512490f3b7b7f5130df947c5de50a937dcee0a91a5