Analysis

  • max time kernel
    144s
  • max time network
    150s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20250314-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20250314-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    22/03/2025, 06:16

General

  • Target

    d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe

  • Size

    13.8MB

  • MD5

    d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926

  • SHA1

    ba6be730d1f0403b6041e0609b509afa2773146e

  • SHA256

    b666b92191e0a318a27efefcce8e1348a982587d2afdf4999019ba387353c8d0

  • SHA512

    efb7958822aad317457f7c6b85e5e73af315b854d67fda756ff033b23255ce543bf7ee488fa476114627bc84ab0d1d045d2fd45aa3e40bf5d6b91102afbd9363

  • SSDEEP

    393216:rGg4aKGg4aPGg4ayGg4a4Gg4aGGg4akGg4atGg4acGg4a0Gg4a0:LoPgWUSFai0

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs
  • Reads user/profile data of local email clients 2 TTPs

    Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles 1 TTPs 6 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Looks up external IP address via web service 5 IoCs

    Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 12 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 29 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 49 IoCs
  • outlook_office_path 1 IoCs
  • outlook_win_path 1 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:1232
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4980
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\sXLAWJKdeDZVj.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:3768
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\sXLAWJKdeDZVj" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpDB5C.tmp"
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
      PID:4976
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe"
      2⤵
      • Checks computer location settings
      • Adds Run key to start application
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Modifies registry class
      • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
      PID:5972
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe"
        3⤵
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        PID:4076
      • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
        "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
        3⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Executes dropped EXE
        • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
        • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:5348
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:4932
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\sXLAWJKdeDZVj.exe"
          4⤵
          • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:924
        • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
          "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\sXLAWJKdeDZVj" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp608A.tmp"
          4⤵
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
          PID:1072
        • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
          4⤵
          • Checks computer location settings
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Modifies registry class
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:3640
          • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
            "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
            5⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            • outlook_office_path
            • outlook_win_path
            PID:1712
  • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
    "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
    1⤵
    • Checks processor information in registry
    • Enumerates system info in registry
    • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
    • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
    PID:3980

Network

MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

Replay Monitor

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Downloads

  • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

    Filesize

    13.8MB

    MD5

    d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926

    SHA1

    ba6be730d1f0403b6041e0609b509afa2773146e

    SHA256

    b666b92191e0a318a27efefcce8e1348a982587d2afdf4999019ba387353c8d0

    SHA512

    efb7958822aad317457f7c6b85e5e73af315b854d67fda756ff033b23255ce543bf7ee488fa476114627bc84ab0d1d045d2fd45aa3e40bf5d6b91102afbd9363

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

    Filesize

    2KB

    MD5

    968cb9309758126772781b83adb8a28f

    SHA1

    8da30e71accf186b2ba11da1797cf67f8f78b47c

    SHA256

    92099c10776bb7e3f2a8d1b82d4d40d0c4627e4f1bf754a6e58dfd2c2e97042a

    SHA512

    4bd50732f8af4d688d95999bddfd296115d7033ddc38f86c9fb1f47fde202bffa27e9088bebcaa3064ca946af2f5c1ca6cbde49d0907f0005c7ab42874515dd3

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    18KB

    MD5

    ad48e4d181fcbf0683ea84a07cc9c8ed

    SHA1

    2d3067759ef90d9bdf10db8204334b2ddab65b5c

    SHA256

    b2fc565c23670301f2484e8cb5c4493697a283d2313460196c773e2297c49b9f

    SHA512

    216993772950b2560c2d36243897b1bf83864a5390c37a303c694f8997236d48122dcc03950bf188b4f5e0bb4047ea816dc89e89cdbc8804b4c95d3ab272b438

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

    Filesize

    18KB

    MD5

    c67ae60b5656da5102f97d4a6df8d66c

    SHA1

    91804a43b358e2394d628bd3046af10258c0fca0

    SHA256

    53d056cf2d933aac0741fab764081967897173aeb72055afe0889305c41b15b0

    SHA512

    03eb49aaa492fadcb4e570d0085a24353c24c9c20713f6821f26b69b060d44ad6551a922626a8135614f7e865eef7f33f6d80b28698915dc672639f515340ea9

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_d27cca271192c44b146218aa9a2e4926.exe

    Filesize

    91KB

    MD5

    b45e3c4c10da3da0c69e2f90dc3dfb10

    SHA1

    61a36473ced38978793a9af1aea1fc528eebe457

    SHA256

    b6fe518ed8ca7ee32f79bb5dd52ab8250cc595d1aa8daec123cef383c6b0bdb6

    SHA512

    44d0c2e0904702dd22c92004415ef3c821bf63de0fb0cc6d7cca41eab36f32531530dd5fdb48017fc5405c7554ae6387514ef3f4e74eea4b36a14d587742e15b

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\2DMf32ve.xlsm

    Filesize

    17KB

    MD5

    e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

    SHA1

    00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

    SHA256

    8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

    SHA512

    a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\AC685E00

    Filesize

    23KB

    MD5

    2726b9b832398fad8f2079635fe492b2

    SHA1

    9ab2cdd2890695f5e98560544bbd11936cc89b0b

    SHA256

    b94066f2adacb69660fbe5acbb7e066f0ecb8dcaee57b5d2f81605809dc287b0

    SHA512

    fbb2df24230ff98e7f3ec2a019c7cecc72c61efacba10ce270a911607e70b3c2493694cd31c492c9614e354b8c2de54c7e0064571a498dba4cae8a3cfcf75176

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_a4skwiad.2md.ps1

    Filesize

    60B

    MD5

    d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

    SHA1

    6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

    SHA256

    96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

    SHA512

    5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpDB5C.tmp

    Filesize

    1KB

    MD5

    7568f85451f0451e4987fcb6b207f35d

    SHA1

    5788f7037493e41e4a47ce947e7020ea3cb72783

    SHA256

    19d28d81c7dc8a54ef3363cc785f73970a510dad1c6d5cc3cb1e3b6d608f4770

    SHA512

    0a8a00da8573f41aadb7ebc3db4e9cf07cc2648316a3ae92b7788d604c8f435be1ce485d7d0e7fd5e3798777e962ec475c747be6e9a0edfbecc07b77c924edbc

  • memory/924-333-0x00000000070A0000-0x0000000007143000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    652KB

  • memory/924-337-0x0000000007410000-0x0000000007424000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    80KB

  • memory/924-336-0x00000000073E0000-0x00000000073F1000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    68KB

  • memory/924-312-0x000000006FF50000-0x000000006FF9C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/924-297-0x00000000063E0000-0x000000000642C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/1232-8-0x0000000007500000-0x000000000751E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/1232-4-0x0000000005CF0000-0x0000000006044000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    3.3MB

  • memory/1232-1-0x0000000000450000-0x000000000122C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    13.9MB

  • memory/1232-0-0x000000007481E000-0x000000007481F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/1232-2-0x0000000006200000-0x00000000067A4000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    5.6MB

  • memory/1232-3-0x0000000005C50000-0x0000000005CE2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    584KB

  • memory/1232-12-0x000000000D840000-0x000000000D8DC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    624KB

  • memory/1232-11-0x0000000007A80000-0x0000000007B9E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.1MB

  • memory/1232-10-0x0000000074810000-0x0000000074FC0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1232-9-0x000000007481E000-0x000000007481F000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    4KB

  • memory/1232-7-0x0000000007360000-0x00000000074BC000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.4MB

  • memory/1232-6-0x0000000074810000-0x0000000074FC0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/1232-5-0x0000000006160000-0x000000000616A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/1232-54-0x0000000074810000-0x0000000074FC0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3640-389-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB

  • memory/3640-244-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB

  • memory/3640-412-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB

  • memory/3640-391-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB

  • memory/3640-390-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB

  • memory/3768-21-0x0000000074810000-0x0000000074FC0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3768-37-0x0000000074810000-0x0000000074FC0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3768-22-0x0000000074810000-0x0000000074FC0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3768-103-0x0000000007620000-0x0000000007652000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    200KB

  • memory/3768-26-0x0000000005F60000-0x0000000005FC6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/3768-24-0x0000000005610000-0x0000000005632000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    136KB

  • memory/3768-219-0x0000000074810000-0x0000000074FC0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/3768-104-0x000000006F910000-0x000000006F95C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/3980-334-0x00007FFA2EEA0000-0x00007FFA2EEB0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3980-322-0x00007FFA31070000-0x00007FFA31080000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3980-309-0x00007FFA31070000-0x00007FFA31080000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3980-310-0x00007FFA31070000-0x00007FFA31080000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3980-311-0x00007FFA31070000-0x00007FFA31080000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3980-308-0x00007FFA31070000-0x00007FFA31080000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/3980-335-0x00007FFA2EEA0000-0x00007FFA2EEB0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    64KB

  • memory/4076-220-0x0000000006370000-0x00000000063C0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    320KB

  • memory/4076-140-0x0000000000820000-0x000000000083E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/4076-221-0x0000000006730000-0x00000000068F2000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    1.8MB

  • memory/4932-323-0x000000006FF50000-0x000000006FF9C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/4980-209-0x0000000007510000-0x000000000751E000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    56KB

  • memory/4980-206-0x0000000007560000-0x00000000075F6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    600KB

  • memory/4980-51-0x0000000006540000-0x000000000658C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/4980-17-0x00000000026B0000-0x00000000026E6000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    216KB

  • memory/4980-105-0x000000006F910000-0x000000006F95C000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    304KB

  • memory/4980-215-0x0000000074810000-0x0000000074FC0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4980-212-0x0000000007600000-0x0000000007608000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    32KB

  • memory/4980-211-0x0000000007620000-0x000000000763A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/4980-18-0x0000000074810000-0x0000000074FC0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4980-210-0x0000000007520000-0x0000000007534000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    80KB

  • memory/4980-208-0x00000000074E0000-0x00000000074F1000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    68KB

  • memory/4980-49-0x0000000005FC0000-0x0000000005FDE000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/4980-203-0x0000000007350000-0x000000000735A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    40KB

  • memory/4980-141-0x0000000007920000-0x0000000007F9A000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.5MB

  • memory/4980-27-0x0000000074810000-0x0000000074FC0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4980-142-0x00000000072E0000-0x00000000072FA000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    104KB

  • memory/4980-25-0x00000000051C0000-0x0000000005226000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    408KB

  • memory/4980-115-0x00000000071B0000-0x00000000071CE000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    120KB

  • memory/4980-125-0x00000000071D0000-0x0000000007273000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    652KB

  • memory/4980-20-0x0000000074810000-0x0000000074FC0000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    7.7MB

  • memory/4980-19-0x0000000005270000-0x0000000005898000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    6.2MB

  • memory/5972-47-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB

  • memory/5972-48-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

    Filesize

    868KB