Analysis

  • max time kernel
    136s
  • max time network
    153s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20250314-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20250314-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    22/03/2025, 06:17

General

  • Target

    ded424937a30c22016f9766e627fccb5.exe

  • Size

    13.8MB

  • MD5

    ded424937a30c22016f9766e627fccb5

  • SHA1

    c073e74f656a7c5c0a74cc1cae3d059ae6715204

  • SHA256

    81694e7be43cf7bbe907aa1a152951ae3d0e665782485fb0915a6c146b63dde6

  • SHA512

    2a387db31c91bc6b212a99323f47f4ae37d37570bc2ea497a5d01f4ac99ed397d669c66ff01ed8f100b4b3f0d0a113de68f102b0e59a8aa569fd050b3502ef27

  • SSDEEP

    393216:hGg4aNGg4aeGg4aMGg4avGg4a5Gg4aFGg4aYGg4aWGg4aEGg4an:plcKvRt2kyn

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 5 IoCs
  • Reads user/profile data of local email clients 2 TTPs

    Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles 1 TTPs 6 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Looks up external IP address via web service 4 IoCs

    Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 12 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 37 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 55 IoCs
  • outlook_office_path 1 IoCs
  • outlook_win_path 1 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ded424937a30c22016f9766e627fccb5.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ded424937a30c22016f9766e627fccb5.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:4900
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ded424937a30c22016f9766e627fccb5.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:3048
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\sXLAWJKdeDZVj.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4248
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\sXLAWJKdeDZVj" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp396A.tmp"
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
      PID:2744
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ded424937a30c22016f9766e627fccb5.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ded424937a30c22016f9766e627fccb5.exe"
      2⤵
        PID:404
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ded424937a30c22016f9766e627fccb5.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\ded424937a30c22016f9766e627fccb5.exe"
        2⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies registry class
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:3928
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_ded424937a30c22016f9766e627fccb5.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_ded424937a30c22016f9766e627fccb5.exe"
          3⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:3816
        • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
          3⤵
          • Checks computer location settings
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:4820
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
            4⤵
            • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            PID:3208
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\sXLAWJKdeDZVj.exe"
            4⤵
            • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            PID:1672
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\sXLAWJKdeDZVj" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpBCD3.tmp"
            4⤵
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
            PID:2872
          • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
            "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
            4⤵
            • Executes dropped EXE
            PID:4644
          • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
            "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
            4⤵
            • Checks computer location settings
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Modifies registry class
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:1948
            • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
              "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
              5⤵
              • Executes dropped EXE
              • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
              • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
              • outlook_office_path
              • outlook_win_path
              PID:1476
    • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
      "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
      1⤵
      • Checks processor information in registry
      • Enumerates system info in registry
      • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:3220

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

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    Downloads

    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

      Filesize

      13.8MB

      MD5

      ded424937a30c22016f9766e627fccb5

      SHA1

      c073e74f656a7c5c0a74cc1cae3d059ae6715204

      SHA256

      81694e7be43cf7bbe907aa1a152951ae3d0e665782485fb0915a6c146b63dde6

      SHA512

      2a387db31c91bc6b212a99323f47f4ae37d37570bc2ea497a5d01f4ac99ed397d669c66ff01ed8f100b4b3f0d0a113de68f102b0e59a8aa569fd050b3502ef27

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

      Filesize

      2KB

      MD5

      968cb9309758126772781b83adb8a28f

      SHA1

      8da30e71accf186b2ba11da1797cf67f8f78b47c

      SHA256

      92099c10776bb7e3f2a8d1b82d4d40d0c4627e4f1bf754a6e58dfd2c2e97042a

      SHA512

      4bd50732f8af4d688d95999bddfd296115d7033ddc38f86c9fb1f47fde202bffa27e9088bebcaa3064ca946af2f5c1ca6cbde49d0907f0005c7ab42874515dd3

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

      Filesize

      18KB

      MD5

      5bf963c8983c0c90703cdd6bddfd8843

      SHA1

      127e011fcb17913154febd5039577e7267b8318b

      SHA256

      9880cc13d6c6512a79196c6798b572c748fb310e6ae72c623038429e7bc267e8

      SHA512

      fda429e95148f3db25d9ac3bb39a3554c7bc3e258c2abd0ef52cfd9594745cb7dfc790fc82caab4013d6add64adc16995601b7d18407ce8aa991f4ef5e2700be

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

      Filesize

      18KB

      MD5

      00f72ef65c725d14e743c4b40103f4f9

      SHA1

      4d660a70578bcb5d2212360d34fba67ae9768473

      SHA256

      8299580acb1f8ac75c38c72cc5784d659992c45cf28cf649f1b39defdc045338

      SHA512

      501f6390c72705144eb90fd3cb18793ee7340cb4b067ef08538579d5142741c6bb47e6ae32d19c81cb0309f7875661e1285641a4243759a411b7db40d7845588

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_ded424937a30c22016f9766e627fccb5.exe

      Filesize

      91KB

      MD5

      b45e3c4c10da3da0c69e2f90dc3dfb10

      SHA1

      61a36473ced38978793a9af1aea1fc528eebe457

      SHA256

      b6fe518ed8ca7ee32f79bb5dd52ab8250cc595d1aa8daec123cef383c6b0bdb6

      SHA512

      44d0c2e0904702dd22c92004415ef3c821bf63de0fb0cc6d7cca41eab36f32531530dd5fdb48017fc5405c7554ae6387514ef3f4e74eea4b36a14d587742e15b

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\4ix64Lio.xlsm

      Filesize

      17KB

      MD5

      e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

      SHA1

      00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

      SHA256

      8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

      SHA512

      a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\D9C85E00

      Filesize

      26KB

      MD5

      51ef2deb7ee6c1b3c1abfc27546c5440

      SHA1

      780523a871b28dbc88794b9291a8219645655772

      SHA256

      887ac4e7ba521452a92f65e974709ade6c8fe6af59b8b2917eb78f1820a81b00

      SHA512

      8885823c66cf3ceb4c88ad6a25ae56a669fcbbebfb8565f2892b7c6b8a9b87454d9a8bed228a07364ad5889f0ccc1dfae91ba443737aef91c951f8bfe6e8ff00

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_f3jgkeiq.ehi.ps1

      Filesize

      60B

      MD5

      d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

      SHA1

      6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

      SHA256

      96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

      SHA512

      5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp396A.tmp

      Filesize

      1KB

      MD5

      b8d0c9983df15bb6461ab648d8a3941e

      SHA1

      497df7a240408c9fb891f69ddb54b924632357ee

      SHA256

      31d53aa920c37251d34f6b5173f53f0d6beda6e5515f9cd1050a4517f539b1cb

      SHA512

      38228490f35efb2c3b839109c9c5d274516b507ba7e074626a809bb1faa395c4b4ef527481cf49483e20086a4a1b78f4761dde235d1fcbfc4cc6da09f1b40b82

    • memory/1672-319-0x00000000700C0000-0x000000007010C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/1948-387-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      868KB

    • memory/1948-226-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      868KB

    • memory/1948-388-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      868KB

    • memory/1948-389-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      868KB

    • memory/1948-410-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      868KB

    • memory/3048-191-0x0000000006D20000-0x0000000006DC3000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      652KB

    • memory/3048-206-0x00000000070F0000-0x0000000007186000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      600KB

    • memory/3048-203-0x00000000074C0000-0x0000000007B3A000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      6.5MB

    • memory/3048-24-0x0000000005510000-0x0000000005576000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      408KB

    • memory/3048-23-0x0000000005370000-0x00000000053D6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      408KB

    • memory/3048-20-0x0000000074910000-0x00000000750C0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/3048-22-0x0000000004BA0000-0x0000000004BC2000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      136KB

    • memory/3048-18-0x0000000074910000-0x00000000750C0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/3048-26-0x0000000074910000-0x00000000750C0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/3048-217-0x0000000074910000-0x00000000750C0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/3048-177-0x0000000006AE0000-0x0000000006B12000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      200KB

    • memory/3048-178-0x0000000070970000-0x00000000709BC000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/3048-188-0x0000000006AC0000-0x0000000006ADE000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      120KB

    • memory/3048-19-0x0000000004D40000-0x0000000005368000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      6.2MB

    • memory/3048-205-0x0000000006EF0000-0x0000000006EFA000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      40KB

    • memory/3048-17-0x0000000002230000-0x0000000002266000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      216KB

    • memory/3048-204-0x0000000006E70000-0x0000000006E8A000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      104KB

    • memory/3208-315-0x0000000007470000-0x0000000007513000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      652KB

    • memory/3208-334-0x0000000007760000-0x0000000007771000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      68KB

    • memory/3208-298-0x00000000700C0000-0x000000007010C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/3208-297-0x0000000006390000-0x00000000063DC000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/3208-337-0x00000000077A0000-0x00000000077B4000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      80KB

    • memory/3220-336-0x00007FF7C7530000-0x00007FF7C7540000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/3220-331-0x00007FF7C9D70000-0x00007FF7C9D80000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/3220-330-0x00007FF7C9D70000-0x00007FF7C9D80000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/3220-329-0x00007FF7C9D70000-0x00007FF7C9D80000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/3220-333-0x00007FF7C9D70000-0x00007FF7C9D80000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/3220-332-0x00007FF7C9D70000-0x00007FF7C9D80000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/3220-335-0x00007FF7C7530000-0x00007FF7C7540000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/3816-121-0x0000000000850000-0x000000000086E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      120KB

    • memory/3816-220-0x00000000067A0000-0x0000000006962000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.8MB

    • memory/3816-219-0x00000000063E0000-0x0000000006430000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      320KB

    • memory/3928-47-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      868KB

    • memory/3928-46-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      868KB

    • memory/4248-101-0x0000000006E70000-0x0000000006EBC000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/4248-193-0x0000000070970000-0x00000000709BC000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/4248-21-0x0000000074910000-0x00000000750C0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/4248-218-0x0000000074910000-0x00000000750C0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/4248-36-0x0000000074910000-0x00000000750C0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/4248-211-0x0000000007F10000-0x0000000007F18000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      32KB

    • memory/4248-210-0x0000000007F30000-0x0000000007F4A000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      104KB

    • memory/4248-209-0x0000000007E30000-0x0000000007E44000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      80KB

    • memory/4248-53-0x00000000068E0000-0x00000000068FE000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      120KB

    • memory/4248-208-0x0000000007E20000-0x0000000007E2E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      56KB

    • memory/4248-207-0x0000000007DF0000-0x0000000007E01000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      68KB

    • memory/4900-12-0x000000000E6E0000-0x000000000E77C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      624KB

    • memory/4900-7-0x0000000007790000-0x00000000078EC000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.4MB

    • memory/4900-10-0x0000000074910000-0x00000000750C0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/4900-8-0x00000000065F0000-0x000000000660E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      120KB

    • memory/4900-49-0x0000000074910000-0x00000000750C0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/4900-9-0x000000007491E000-0x000000007491F000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/4900-11-0x000000000B520000-0x000000000B63E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.1MB

    • memory/4900-0-0x000000007491E000-0x000000007491F000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/4900-5-0x0000000006490000-0x000000000649A000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      40KB

    • memory/4900-6-0x0000000074910000-0x00000000750C0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/4900-4-0x0000000005A20000-0x0000000005D74000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.3MB

    • memory/4900-3-0x0000000005980000-0x0000000005A12000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      584KB

    • memory/4900-2-0x0000000005E80000-0x0000000006424000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      5.6MB

    • memory/4900-1-0x00000000001D0000-0x0000000000FAA000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      13.9MB