Analysis

  • max time kernel
    137s
  • max time network
    147s
  • platform
    windows10-2004_x64
  • resource
    win10v2004-20250314-en
  • resource tags

    arch:x64arch:x86image:win10v2004-20250314-enlocale:en-usos:windows10-2004-x64system
  • submitted
    22/03/2025, 06:25

General

  • Target

    6099cb8be85344f7557b27fba1ae22c1.exe

  • Size

    5.3MB

  • MD5

    6099cb8be85344f7557b27fba1ae22c1

  • SHA1

    5031e7a22b44b1d403840d5bd95a32bab89c813f

  • SHA256

    1a7d2ecce7b2a972ba3ad112bf7e48f44c57ad5f90077c74ded02e2ea43f691d

  • SHA512

    6ab8f7ca055c24e92267bf6f83ea518829e52a44f94f39c13f9d657cf98d5bb5257feeaa84307de9376cdb7cb50d941baef39832eaf31e37ad712a003afa26f3

  • SSDEEP

    98304:FZNVWg4AxEfkzA0ZNVWg4AxEfkzA8ZNVWg4AxEfkzA4ZNVWg4AxEfkzAO:fNsg4AMgAqNsg4AMgASNsg4AMgAuNsgp

Malware Config

Extracted

Family

xred

C2

xred.mooo.com

Attributes
  • email

    [email protected]

  • payload_url

    http://freedns.afraid.org/api/?action=getdyndns&sha=a30fa98efc092684e8d1c5cff797bcc613562978

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVlVsOGlEVGxuZVk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/n1w4p8gc6jzo0sg/SUpdate.ini?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SUpdate.ini

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSVzUyaHFYVkQxeFk&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/zhp1b06imehwylq/Synaptics.rar?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/Synaptics.rar

    https://docs.google.com/uc?id=0BxsMXGfPIZfSTmlVYkxhSDg5TzQ&export=download

    https://www.dropbox.com/s/fzj752whr3ontsm/SSLLibrary.dll?dl=1

    http://xred.site50.net/syn/SSLLibrary.dll

Signatures

  • Xred

    Xred is backdoor written in Delphi.

  • Xred family
  • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell 1 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Run Powershell to modify Windows Defender settings to add exclusions for file extensions, paths, and processes.

  • Checks computer location settings 2 TTPs 4 IoCs

    Looks up country code configured in the registry, likely geofence.

  • Executes dropped EXE 4 IoCs
  • Reads user/profile data of local email clients 2 TTPs

    Email clients store some user data on disk where infostealers will often target it.

  • Reads user/profile data of web browsers 3 TTPs

    Infostealers often target stored browser data, which can include saved credentials etc.

  • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles 1 TTPs 6 IoCs
  • Adds Run key to start application 2 TTPs 1 IoCs
  • Looks up external IP address via web service 4 IoCs

    Uses a legitimate IP lookup service to find the infected system's external IP.

  • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext 2 IoCs
  • Enumerates physical storage devices 1 TTPs

    Attempts to interact with connected storage/optical drive(s).

  • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery 1 TTPs 12 IoCs

    Attempt gather information about the system language of a victim in order to infer the geographical location of that host.

  • Checks processor information in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs

    Processor information is often read in order to detect sandboxing environments.

  • Enumerates system info in registry 2 TTPs 3 IoCs
  • Modifies registry class 2 IoCs
  • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task 1 TTPs 2 IoCs

    Schtasks is often used by malware for persistence or to perform post-infection execution.

  • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener 1 IoCs
  • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses 36 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx 8 IoCs
  • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory 52 IoCs
  • outlook_office_path 1 IoCs
  • outlook_win_path 1 IoCs

Processes

  • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6099cb8be85344f7557b27fba1ae22c1.exe
    "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6099cb8be85344f7557b27fba1ae22c1.exe"
    1⤵
    • Checks computer location settings
    • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
    • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
    • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
    • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
    • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
    PID:2876
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6099cb8be85344f7557b27fba1ae22c1.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:4396
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\sXLAWJKdeDZVj.exe"
      2⤵
      • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
      • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
      PID:3832
    • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
      "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\sXLAWJKdeDZVj" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpF5AA.tmp"
      2⤵
      • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
      • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
      PID:1056
    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6099cb8be85344f7557b27fba1ae22c1.exe
      "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6099cb8be85344f7557b27fba1ae22c1.exe"
      2⤵
        PID:3740
      • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6099cb8be85344f7557b27fba1ae22c1.exe
        "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\6099cb8be85344f7557b27fba1ae22c1.exe"
        2⤵
        • Checks computer location settings
        • Adds Run key to start application
        • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
        • Modifies registry class
        • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
        PID:372
        • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_6099cb8be85344f7557b27fba1ae22c1.exe
          "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_6099cb8be85344f7557b27fba1ae22c1.exe"
          3⤵
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          PID:5028
        • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
          "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe" InjUpdate
          3⤵
          • Checks computer location settings
          • Executes dropped EXE
          • Suspicious use of SetThreadContext
          • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
          • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
          • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
          • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
          PID:1504
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
            4⤵
            • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            PID:4924
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\WindowsPowerShell\v1.0\powershell.exe" Add-MpPreference -ExclusionPath "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Roaming\sXLAWJKdeDZVj.exe"
            4⤵
            • Command and Scripting Interpreter: PowerShell
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
            • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
            PID:4276
          • C:\Windows\SysWOW64\schtasks.exe
            "C:\Windows\System32\schtasks.exe" /Create /TN "Updates\sXLAWJKdeDZVj" /XML "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmp7B36.tmp"
            4⤵
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Scheduled Task/Job: Scheduled Task
            PID:2724
          • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe
            "C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe"
            4⤵
            • Checks computer location settings
            • Executes dropped EXE
            • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
            • Modifies registry class
            • Suspicious use of WriteProcessMemory
            PID:3020
            • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe
              "C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_Synaptics.exe"
              5⤵
              • Executes dropped EXE
              • Accesses Microsoft Outlook profiles
              • System Location Discovery: System Language Discovery
              • Suspicious behavior: EnumeratesProcesses
              • Suspicious use of AdjustPrivilegeToken
              • outlook_office_path
              • outlook_win_path
              PID:432
    • C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE
      "C:\Program Files\Microsoft Office\Root\Office16\EXCEL.EXE" /automation -Embedding
      1⤵
      • Checks processor information in registry
      • Enumerates system info in registry
      • Suspicious behavior: AddClipboardFormatListener
      • Suspicious use of SetWindowsHookEx
      PID:2824

    Network

    MITRE ATT&CK Enterprise v15

    Replay Monitor

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    Downloads

    • C:\ProgramData\Synaptics\Synaptics.exe

      Filesize

      5.3MB

      MD5

      6099cb8be85344f7557b27fba1ae22c1

      SHA1

      5031e7a22b44b1d403840d5bd95a32bab89c813f

      SHA256

      1a7d2ecce7b2a972ba3ad112bf7e48f44c57ad5f90077c74ded02e2ea43f691d

      SHA512

      6ab8f7ca055c24e92267bf6f83ea518829e52a44f94f39c13f9d657cf98d5bb5257feeaa84307de9376cdb7cb50d941baef39832eaf31e37ad712a003afa26f3

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\CLR_v4.0_32\UsageLogs\powershell.exe.log

      Filesize

      2KB

      MD5

      3d086a433708053f9bf9523e1d87a4e8

      SHA1

      b3ab5d4f282a4c8fe8c3005b8a557ed5a0e37f28

      SHA256

      6f8fd1b8d9788ad54eaeee329232187e24b7b43393a01aeba2d6e9675231fb69

      SHA512

      931ae42b4c68a4507ff2342332b08eb407050d47cf4176137ea022d0f6e513c689e998445a04c6d18d4877391705c586bfce0234632b898d41aaed0957996dfd

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

      Filesize

      18KB

      MD5

      08421a0598907a0eaee4bfc6f2ac036f

      SHA1

      23fcd31cfe0abf4be5e7f2016019b5af4e5facbe

      SHA256

      71efd217c6bcb3bace43a1c68123341cdf4ada844bc92a2bea4883028c8cc023

      SHA512

      5d0fb7225865de2e25ef764fde7127cc9346d28e5e58bd5223176aa08f05764589426c4d32cbfc53132e8adb1b1698bf52f847b5f19f7da5f075df43577335a5

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Windows\PowerShell\StartupProfileData-NonInteractive

      Filesize

      18KB

      MD5

      7c9da9f29e9a40d28daf12b39f837052

      SHA1

      d7e38d16370d89c67c3b4feb9dc277370e30a39c

      SHA256

      a01e2a14161b4de2453eeb12b0cedadfa7684b8690da986ea483b3cfbe79a31d

      SHA512

      c820307cbe420d2869c645d3ef2ad7127c234c6631d49d34817a9f4e069ef9de0ccc9b0e9e46d49ddb64718fcdda99dfcec8ce70c71fab489da3052e713e0d91

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\._cache_6099cb8be85344f7557b27fba1ae22c1.exe

      Filesize

      91KB

      MD5

      b45e3c4c10da3da0c69e2f90dc3dfb10

      SHA1

      61a36473ced38978793a9af1aea1fc528eebe457

      SHA256

      b6fe518ed8ca7ee32f79bb5dd52ab8250cc595d1aa8daec123cef383c6b0bdb6

      SHA512

      44d0c2e0904702dd22c92004415ef3c821bf63de0fb0cc6d7cca41eab36f32531530dd5fdb48017fc5405c7554ae6387514ef3f4e74eea4b36a14d587742e15b

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\F8885E00

      Filesize

      22KB

      MD5

      b5c5cc2c32de3ab55b0844863e732600

      SHA1

      d2a20d0fa4df2f499c7c41028187b6deeb44b5a0

      SHA256

      f226c26ff41c5a846be0e1276e202d86966b807ffe66f6f33c5bfd8a15c75721

      SHA512

      00cfaab7a7382df647912ea1697cbc31a3d71d4d76d25cd6b9a7bd01ea91627020a122039591c3b6bdbe97d9313d8ab31c9468b6bafee556a47199c8e7f1594f

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\__PSScriptPolicyTest_cwm1dbsn.ihn.ps1

      Filesize

      60B

      MD5

      d17fe0a3f47be24a6453e9ef58c94641

      SHA1

      6ab83620379fc69f80c0242105ddffd7d98d5d9d

      SHA256

      96ad1146eb96877eab5942ae0736b82d8b5e2039a80d3d6932665c1a4c87dcf7

      SHA512

      5b592e58f26c264604f98f6aa12860758ce606d1c63220736cf0c779e4e18e3cec8706930a16c38b20161754d1017d1657d35258e58ca22b18f5b232880dec82

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\iECneDSe.xlsm

      Filesize

      17KB

      MD5

      e566fc53051035e1e6fd0ed1823de0f9

      SHA1

      00bc96c48b98676ecd67e81a6f1d7754e4156044

      SHA256

      8e574b4ae6502230c0829e2319a6c146aebd51b7008bf5bbfb731424d7952c15

      SHA512

      a12f56ff30ea35381c2b8f8af2446cf1daa21ee872e98cad4b863db060acd4c33c5760918c277dadb7a490cb4ca2f925d59c70dc5171e16601a11bc4a6542b04

    • C:\Users\Admin\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpF5AA.tmp

      Filesize

      1KB

      MD5

      b8d0c9983df15bb6461ab648d8a3941e

      SHA1

      497df7a240408c9fb891f69ddb54b924632357ee

      SHA256

      31d53aa920c37251d34f6b5173f53f0d6beda6e5515f9cd1050a4517f539b1cb

      SHA512

      38228490f35efb2c3b839109c9c5d274516b507ba7e074626a809bb1faa395c4b4ef527481cf49483e20086a4a1b78f4761dde235d1fcbfc4cc6da09f1b40b82

    • memory/372-48-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      868KB

    • memory/372-47-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      868KB

    • memory/2824-334-0x00007FFC95A10000-0x00007FFC95A20000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2824-335-0x00007FFC95A10000-0x00007FFC95A20000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2824-331-0x00007FFC98370000-0x00007FFC98380000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2824-329-0x00007FFC98370000-0x00007FFC98380000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2824-330-0x00007FFC98370000-0x00007FFC98380000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2824-332-0x00007FFC98370000-0x00007FFC98380000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2824-333-0x00007FFC98370000-0x00007FFC98380000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      64KB

    • memory/2876-5-0x0000000075330000-0x0000000075AE0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/2876-53-0x0000000075330000-0x0000000075AE0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/2876-1-0x0000000000020000-0x0000000000566000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      5.3MB

    • memory/2876-2-0x0000000005520000-0x0000000005AC4000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      5.6MB

    • memory/2876-10-0x0000000007F90000-0x00000000080AE000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.1MB

    • memory/2876-9-0x0000000075330000-0x0000000075AE0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/2876-8-0x000000007533E000-0x000000007533F000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2876-0-0x000000007533E000-0x000000007533F000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      4KB

    • memory/2876-7-0x0000000006A50000-0x0000000006A6E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      120KB

    • memory/2876-6-0x00000000068B0000-0x0000000006A0C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.4MB

    • memory/2876-11-0x000000000C6D0000-0x000000000C76C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      624KB

    • memory/2876-3-0x0000000004F70000-0x0000000005002000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      584KB

    • memory/2876-4-0x0000000004F50000-0x0000000004F5A000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      40KB

    • memory/3020-387-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      868KB

    • memory/3020-386-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      868KB

    • memory/3020-243-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      868KB

    • memory/3020-409-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      868KB

    • memory/3020-388-0x0000000000400000-0x00000000004D9000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      868KB

    • memory/3832-194-0x000000006FAC0000-0x000000006FB0C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/3832-34-0x0000000005D90000-0x0000000005DF6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      408KB

    • memory/3832-20-0x0000000075330000-0x0000000075AE0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/3832-21-0x0000000075330000-0x0000000075AE0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/3832-29-0x0000000005BF0000-0x0000000005C12000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      136KB

    • memory/3832-35-0x0000000005E70000-0x0000000005ED6000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      408KB

    • memory/3832-211-0x00000000078E0000-0x00000000078F4000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      80KB

    • memory/3832-218-0x0000000075330000-0x0000000075AE0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/3832-36-0x0000000075330000-0x0000000075AE0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/4276-317-0x0000000007770000-0x0000000007813000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      652KB

    • memory/4276-248-0x0000000006580000-0x00000000065CC000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/4276-328-0x0000000007A60000-0x0000000007A71000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      68KB

    • memory/4276-297-0x0000000071A40000-0x0000000071A8C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/4396-54-0x0000000006AD0000-0x0000000006B1C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/4396-193-0x0000000007AD0000-0x0000000007B73000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      652KB

    • memory/4396-16-0x0000000005360000-0x0000000005396000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      216KB

    • memory/4396-17-0x0000000075330000-0x0000000075AE0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/4396-19-0x0000000075330000-0x0000000075AE0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/4396-207-0x0000000007E80000-0x0000000007F16000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      600KB

    • memory/4396-206-0x0000000007C70000-0x0000000007C7A000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      40KB

    • memory/4396-209-0x0000000007E00000-0x0000000007E11000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      68KB

    • memory/4396-205-0x0000000007C00000-0x0000000007C1A000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      104KB

    • memory/4396-18-0x00000000059D0000-0x0000000005FF8000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      6.2MB

    • memory/4396-213-0x0000000007F20000-0x0000000007F28000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      32KB

    • memory/4396-212-0x0000000007F40000-0x0000000007F5A000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      104KB

    • memory/4396-204-0x0000000008250000-0x00000000088CA000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      6.5MB

    • memory/4396-217-0x0000000075330000-0x0000000075AE0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/4396-181-0x0000000006EA0000-0x0000000006ED2000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      200KB

    • memory/4396-182-0x000000006FAC0000-0x000000006FB0C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/4396-192-0x0000000006F00000-0x0000000006F1E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      120KB

    • memory/4396-37-0x00000000062D0000-0x0000000006624000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.3MB

    • memory/4396-210-0x0000000007E30000-0x0000000007E3E000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      56KB

    • memory/4396-25-0x0000000075330000-0x0000000075AE0000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      7.7MB

    • memory/4396-52-0x00000000068E0000-0x00000000068FE000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      120KB

    • memory/4924-336-0x0000000007AD0000-0x0000000007AE4000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      80KB

    • memory/4924-306-0x0000000071A40000-0x0000000071A8C000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      304KB

    • memory/4924-232-0x0000000005EB0000-0x0000000006204000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      3.3MB

    • memory/5028-122-0x0000000000890000-0x00000000008AE000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      120KB

    • memory/5028-219-0x0000000006790000-0x0000000006952000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      1.8MB

    • memory/5028-208-0x00000000063D0000-0x0000000006420000-memory.dmp

      Filesize

      320KB